Advanced Search
Article Contents

Carbon Dioxide, Methane, and Nitrous Oxide Emissions from a Rice-Wheat Rotation as Affected by Crop Residue Incorporation and Temperature


doi: 10.1007/BF02916366

  • Field measurements were made from June 2001 to May 2002 to evaluate the effect of crop residue application and temperature on CO2, CH4, and N2O emissions within an entire rice-wheat rotation season.Rapeseed cake and wheat straw were incorporated into the soil at a rate of 2.25 t hm-2 when the rice crop was transplanted in June 2001. Compared with the control, the incorporation of rapeseed cake enhanced the emissions of CO2, CH4, and N2O in the rice-growing season by 12.3%, 252.3%, and 17.5%,respectively, while no further effect was held on the emissions of CO2 and N2O in the following wheatgrowing season. The incorporation of wheat straw enhanced the emissions of CO2 and CH4 by 7.1%and 249.6%, respectively, but reduced the N2O emission by 18.8% in the rice-growing season. Significant reductions of 17.8% for the CO2 and of 12.9% for the N2O emission were observed in the following wheatgrowing season. A positive correlation existed between the emissions of N2O and CO2 (R2 = 0.445, n =73, p < 0.001) from the rice-growing season when N2O was emitted. A trade-off relationship between the emissions of CH4 and N2O was found in the rice-growing season. The CH4 emission was significantly correlated with the CO2 emission for the period from rice transplantation to field drainage, but not for the entire rice-growing season. In addition, air temperature was found to regulate the CO2 emissions from the non-waterlogged period over the entire rice-wheat rotation season and the N2O emissions from the nonwaterlogged period of the rice-growing season, which can be quantitatively described by an exponential function. The temperature coefficient (Q10) was then evaluated to be 2.3±0.2 for the CO2 emission and 3.9±0.4 for the N2O emission, respectively.
  • [1] ZHOU Zaixing, ZHENG Xunhua, XIE Baohua, HAN Shenghui, LIU Chunyan, 2010: A process-based model of N2O emission from a rice-winter wheat rotation agroecosystem: structure, validation and sensitivity, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 27, 137-150.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-009-8191-7
    [2] REN Guoyu, DING Yihui, ZHAO Zongci, ZHENG Jingyun, WU Tongwen, TANG Guoli, XU Ying, 2012: Recent Progress in Studies of Climate Change in China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 29, 958-977.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-012-1200-2
    [3] WANG Yuesi, WANG Yinghong, 2003: Quick Measurement of CH4, CO2 and N2O Emissions from a Short-Plant Ecosystem, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 20, 842-844.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915410
    [4] Chibuike Chiedozie IBEBUCHI, Cameron C. LEE, 2024: Circulation Pattern Controls of Summer Temperature Anomalies in Southern Africa, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 41, 341-354.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-023-2392-3
    [5] ZHANG Xinping, LIU Jingmiao, TIAN Lide, HE Yuanqing, YAO Tandong, 2004: Variations of 18O in Precipitation along Vapor Transport Paths, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 21, 562-572.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915724
    [6] Athanassios A. ARGIRIOU, Zhen LI, Vasileios ARMAOS, Anna MAMARA, Yingling SHI, Zhongwei YAN, 2023: Homogenised Monthly and Daily Temperature and Precipitation Time Series in China and Greece since 1960, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 40, 1326-1336.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-022-2246-4
    [7] WANG Shaowu, ZHU Jinhong, CAI Jingning, 2004: Interdecadal Variability of Temperature and Precipitation in China since 1880, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 21, 307-313.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915560
    [8] HU Ruijin, WEI Meng, 2013: Intraseasonal Oscillation in Global Ocean Temperature Inferred from Argo, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 30, 29-40.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-012-2045-4
    [9] Xiaoling YANG, Botao ZHOU, Ying XU, Zhenyu HAN, 2021: CMIP6 Evaluation and Projection of Temperature and Precipitation over China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 38, 817-830.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-021-0351-4
    [10] SONG Lianchun, A. J. CANNON, P. H. WHITFIELD, 2007: Changes in Seasonal Patterns of Temperature and Precipitation in China During 1971--2000, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 24, 459-473.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-007-0459-1
    [11] XU Ying, GAO Xuejie, SHEN Yan, XU Chonghai, SHI Ying, F. GIORGI, 2009: A Daily Temperature Dataset over China and Its Application in Validating a RCM Simulation, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 26, 763-772.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-009-9029-z
    [12] BI Yun, CHEN Yuejuan, ZHOU Renjun, YI Mingjian, DENG Shumei, 2011: Simulation of the Effect of Water-vapor Increase on Temperature in the Stratosphere, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 28, 832-842.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-010-0047-7
    [13] HU Yichang, HE Yong, DONG Wenjie, 2009: Changes in Temperature Extremes Based on a 6-Hourly Dataset in China from 1961--2005, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 26, 1215-1225.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-009-8140-5
    [14] Deliang CHEN, Anders OMSTEDT, 2005: Climate-Induced Variability of Sea Level in Stockholm: Influence of Air Temperature and Atmospheric Circulation, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 22, 655-664.  doi: 10.1007/BF02918709
    [15] GE Quansheng, WANG Shaowu, WEN Xinyu, Caiming SHEN, HAO Zhixin, 2007: Temperature and Precipitation Changes in China During the HoloceneTemperature and Precipitation Changes in China During the Holocene, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 24, 1024-1036.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-007-1024-7
    [16] WANG Yuesi, HU Yuqiong, JI Baoming, LIU Guangren, XUE Min, 2003: An Investigation on the Relationship Between Emission/Uptake of Greenhouse Gases and Environmental Factors in Semiarid Grassland, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 20, 119-127.  doi: 10.1007/BF03342056
    [17] Reshmita NATH, Debashis NATH, Qian LI, Wen CHEN, Xuefeng CUI, 2017: Impact of Drought on Agriculture in the Indo-Gangetic Plain, India, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 335-346.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-016-6102-2
    [18] Jiangbo JIN, Duoying JI, Xiao DONG, Kece FEI, Run GUO, Juanxiong HE, Yi YU, Zhaoyang CHAI, He ZHANG, Dongling ZHANG, Kangjun CHEN, Qingcun ZENG, 2024: CAS-ESM2.0 Dataset for the Carbon Dioxide Removal Model Intercomparison Project (CDRMIP), ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 41, 989-1000.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-023-3089-3
    [19] Imoleayo Ezekiel GBODE, Toju Esther BABALOLA, Gulilat Tefera DIRO, Joseph Daniel INTSIFUL, 2023: Assessment of ERA5 and ERA-Interim in Reproducing Mean and Extreme Climates over West Africa, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 40, 570-586.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-022-2161-8
    [20] SHEN Shuanghe, YANG Dong, XIAO Wei, LIU Shoudong, Xuhui LEE, 2014: Constraining Anthropogenic CH4 Emissions in Nanjing and the Yangtze River Delta, China, Using Atmospheric CO2 and CH4 Mixing Ratios, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 31, 1343-1352.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-014-3231-3

Get Citation+

Export:  

Share Article

Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 September 2004
Manuscript revised: 10 September 2004
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Carbon Dioxide, Methane, and Nitrous Oxide Emissions from a Rice-Wheat Rotation as Affected by Crop Residue Incorporation and Temperature

  • 1. College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029

Abstract: Field measurements were made from June 2001 to May 2002 to evaluate the effect of crop residue application and temperature on CO2, CH4, and N2O emissions within an entire rice-wheat rotation season.Rapeseed cake and wheat straw were incorporated into the soil at a rate of 2.25 t hm-2 when the rice crop was transplanted in June 2001. Compared with the control, the incorporation of rapeseed cake enhanced the emissions of CO2, CH4, and N2O in the rice-growing season by 12.3%, 252.3%, and 17.5%,respectively, while no further effect was held on the emissions of CO2 and N2O in the following wheatgrowing season. The incorporation of wheat straw enhanced the emissions of CO2 and CH4 by 7.1%and 249.6%, respectively, but reduced the N2O emission by 18.8% in the rice-growing season. Significant reductions of 17.8% for the CO2 and of 12.9% for the N2O emission were observed in the following wheatgrowing season. A positive correlation existed between the emissions of N2O and CO2 (R2 = 0.445, n =73, p < 0.001) from the rice-growing season when N2O was emitted. A trade-off relationship between the emissions of CH4 and N2O was found in the rice-growing season. The CH4 emission was significantly correlated with the CO2 emission for the period from rice transplantation to field drainage, but not for the entire rice-growing season. In addition, air temperature was found to regulate the CO2 emissions from the non-waterlogged period over the entire rice-wheat rotation season and the N2O emissions from the nonwaterlogged period of the rice-growing season, which can be quantitatively described by an exponential function. The temperature coefficient (Q10) was then evaluated to be 2.3±0.2 for the CO2 emission and 3.9±0.4 for the N2O emission, respectively.

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return