两种探空仪判别云垂直结构的对比研究
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公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY20080615)


Comparative analysis on vertical structure of clouds by Vaisala RS92 and Changfeng radiosonde
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    摘要:

    利用广东省阳江地区2010年7—8月WMO组织的国际高性能探空系统对比试验数据,对Vaisala RS92型探空仪和国产长峰探空仪的测云性能进行对比分析,并利用同步观测的Vaisala云高计和毫米波雷达数据进行了分析和验证。结果表明:两种探空仪判别的云层垂直结构都能较好地反映阳江的实际的云层情况。对于低云,两种探空仪的探测结果比较接近;对于不密实的云层,两种探空仪都会误判为多层云;对于高云,两种探空仪的判别效果均不理想,长峰探空仪还容易漏判云层。RS92探空仪探测的高云的云底和云顶的平均高度要高于长峰探空仪的探测结果。

    Abstract:

    Based on the intercomparison test data from high-quality radiosonde systems organized by WMO in Yangjiang quite well, Guangdong from 12 July to 3 August 2010,the performance of Vaisala RS92 and Changfeng radiosonde on clouds vertical structure is analyzed, whose results are validated by ground-based remote sensing instruments(laser ceilometers and cloud radar) simultaneously. The measured results of these two instruments could reveal the actual cloud condition in Yangjiang, especially for the low-level clouds. While as for as the low-density cloud was concerned, both of these two kinds of radiosondes misjudged it for multi stratus; it is easy for Changfeng to miss cloud layer. These two radiosondes are also not very good at judging the high clouds. The results of the base and top height of high cloud by RS92 are higher than those by Changfeng on the average.

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吴昊,黄兴友,杨荣康,李伟.两种探空仪判别云垂直结构的对比研究.气象科学,2014,34(3):267-274 WU Hao, HUANG Xingyou, YANG Rongkang, LI Wei. Comparative analysis on vertical structure of clouds by Vaisala RS92 and Changfeng radiosonde. Journal of the Meteorological Sciences,2014,34(3):267-274

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  • 收稿日期:2013-04-22
  • 最后修改日期:2013-06-07
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-07-11
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