| 摘要: |
| 目的：基于文献探讨穴位埋线治疗脑卒中后相关疾病的选穴规律。方法：计算机检索中国知网（CNKI）、维普中文科技期刊数据库（VIP）、万方数据（WANFANG DATA）、中国生物医学文献服务系统（SinoMed）中采用穴位埋线治疗脑卒中后相关疾病的文献，并借助NoteExpress 3.2.0.7222、WPS Office Excel进行统计分析。检索日期为自建库至2022年10月14日。结果：获得159篇文献，涉及疾病20种，排前5位的依次为：运动功能障碍、便秘、肩手综合征、吞咽功能障碍、排尿功能障碍。取穴部位分患侧、健侧，涉及头面部、颈部、躯干及四肢。结论：穴位埋线在脑卒中后相关疾病的临床应用、选穴所涉及的主要经络、腧穴分布部位方面多遵循“经脉所过、主治所及”的原则，或依据生理解剖、全息理论等进行选择。 |
| 关键词: 脑卒中后相关疾病 穴位埋线 选穴规律 |
| DOI： |
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| Acupoint selection in acupoint thread-embedding therapy in treatment of post-stroke diseases：A study based on literature |
| YU Yanyan,GU Lihua |
| (Dianjiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Chongqing 408300，China) |
| Abstract: |
| Objective：To investigate the rule of acupoint selection in acupoint thread-embedding therapy in the treatment of post-stroke diseases based on literature.Methods：CNKI，VIP，Wanfang Data，and SinoMed were searched for articles on acupoint thread-embedding therapy in the treatment of post-stroke diseases published up to October 14，2022，and NoteExpress 3.2.0.7222 and WPS Office Excel were used for statistical analyses.Results：A total of 159 articles were obtained，involving 20 diseases，and the top 5 diseases were dyskinesia，constipation，shoulder-hand syndrome，swallowing dysfunction，and voiding dysfunction.The acupoints selected were located in both the ipsilateral side and the contralateral side，involving head and face，neck，trunk，and extremities.Conclusion：The clinical application and acupoint selection of acupoint thread-embedding therapy in post-stroke diseases follow the principle of “the main treatment areas are where the meridians pass through” in the aspects of main meridians and acupoint distribution，and acupoint selection can also be performed based on physiological anatomy and holographic theory. |
| Key words: post-stroke diseases acupoint thread-embedding therapy acupoint selection |
