| 摘要: |
| 海洋强国战略是我国海洋经济发展的重要引擎，海洋环境的科学保护、海洋资源的合理开发是海洋经济发展的重要举措。文章引入生态环境绩效、社会经济绩效等变量，通过因子分析法计算影响海洋环境的主要成分因子，并根据成分因子得分系数科学地对海洋环境绩效进行评价。相关因子的权重结果表明，社会经济绩效因子所占权重大于生态环境绩效因子，要使海洋环境得到可持续发展，需要社会各界不断努力，健全海洋环境监测机制，共同形成保护海洋环境的良好氛围。 |
| 关键词: 海洋环境保护 绩效评价 社会经济 生态环境 可持续发展 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Evaluation On the Performance of Marine Environment in the Eastern Coastal Areas of China |
| LUO Yijun,CHEN Xuan |
| School of Economics and Management,Shanghai Ocean University |
| Abstract: |
| Marine power strategy is an important engine of China’s marine economic development，scientific protection of the marine environment and the rational development of marine resources are significant measures of marine economic development.Eco-environmental performance and socio-economic performance variables were introduced in this paper，and the factor analysis method was used to calculate the impact factor of main ingredients of the marine environment，and the performance of marine environment was scientifically evaluated based on components factor score coefficients.The weight of related factors results indicated that the weight of socio-economic performance factors was larger than the weight of ecological performance factors.To make the marine environment gain sustainable development，it requires the continuous efforts from all walks of life in our society，for instance，improving the monitoring mechanism for marine environment and forming a good atmosphere to protect the marine environment. |
| Key words: Marine environmental protection,Performance evaluation,Socio economic,Ecological environment,Sustainable development |
