| 加拿大岩石圈探测计划(LITHOPROBE) |
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| 引用本文：刘志强,陈宣华,董树文,周琦,李冰.2016.加拿大岩石圈探测计划(LITHOPROBE)[J].地球学报,37(s1):37-57. |
| DOI：10.3975/cagsb.2016.s1.04 |
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| 基金项目:国家专项“深部探测技术与实验研究”(编号: SinoProbe-08) |
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| 中文摘要:加拿大岩石圈探测计划(LITHOPROBE), 是加拿大政府为了全面了解北美大陆演化过程而设立的一个国家级地球科学研究合作项目, 主要科学目标和组织机构都是围绕对10个断面或者研究区进行研究的基础上而建立, LITHOPROBE被认为是国际上目前为止最成功的国家地学项目之一, 运用了地球物理(地震多道反射、地震折射和电磁等)、地球化学、地质年代学等各种地质方法。该计划在深部基础地质研究、矿产资源勘探、地质灾害预警、人才培养、深部探测仪器研制、重大科技专项的管理等方面均取得了很好的成果。LITHOPROBE也为世界其他国家的类似科研项目树立了模范。本文通过对LITHOPROBE项目立项过程、取得的成果、产生的社会效益和存在的问题等进行分析和研究, 希望对我国的深部探测起到借鉴作用。 |
| 中文关键词:加拿大 岩石圈探测计划(LITHOPROBE) 地质科学研究 成果 成功典范 |
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| Canadian Lithosphere Exploration Program |
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| Abstract:Canadian lithosphere exploration program (LITHOPROBE) is a national earth science research cooperation project that established by the Canadian government in order to have a comprehensive understanding of the North American continent evolution process. The main scientific objective and organization are established basing on the study of 10 sections or the study areas. The LITHOPROBE is considered to be one of the most successful national geoscience projects up to now, and it uses various geological methods such as geophysics (multichannel reflection, seismic refraction, electromagnetic, etc.), geochemistry and geochronology. This project has achieved good results in deep fundamental geological research, mineral resources exploration, geological disaster warning, personnel training, deep exploration instruments, management of major science and technology projects, etc. The LITHOPROBE has also established a model for similar projects in other countries. Through the analysis and investigation of project process, results, social benefits and problems of the LITHOPROBE, we hope to give a reference for deep exploration in China. |
| keywords:Canada LITHOPROBE geological sciences results successful model |
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