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汶川8.0级地震前定点形变异常特征
引用本文:张燕,吴云,吕品姬.汶川8.0级地震前定点形变异常特征[J].地震学报,2009,31(2).
作者姓名:张燕  吴云  吕品姬
作者单位:中国武汉,430071,中国地震局地震研究所
基金项目:国家科技支撵重点项目,地球空间环境与大气测量教育部重点实验室开放研究基金,地震科学联合基金,中国地震局地震研究所所长基金 
摘    要:对汶川8.0级地震震中周围800 km范围内近50个定点形变台站资料作小波变换处理,发现从震前3个月开始,30个台站资料处理结果显示有异常出现.距震中200 km以内的台站,其异常信息主要集中在小波分解的细节部分第6层;距震中200-550 km范围内的台站,其异常主要集中在第7层或第8层;距震中550-650 km范围内的台站,其异常主要集中在第8层或第9层.表明异常信息的频率随着各台站距离震中的远近呈现由低到高的特征.

关 键 词:汶川地震  定点形变  小波变换  频率异常

Characteristics of deformation anomaly obtained from tilt and strain observations before the Wenchuan M_S8.0 earthquake
Zhang Yan,Wu Yun,Lü Pinji.Characteristics of deformation anomaly obtained from tilt and strain observations before the Wenchuan M_S8.0 earthquake[J].Acta Seismologica Sinica,2009,31(2).
Authors:Zhang Yan  Wu Yun  Lü Pinji
Affiliation:Institute of Seismology;China Earthquake Administration;Wuhan 430071;China
Abstract:Applying wavelet transformation to processing observation data of nearly 50 permanent deformation stations, with the epicentral distance less than 800 km to epicenter of Wenchuan MS8.0 earthquake, that the abnormal signals appeared 3 months before the Wenchuan earthquake in the observation data of 30 stations. In terms of the wavelet analysis, the anomalies mainly appeared on the sixth level at the stations within 200 km from the earthquake, on the seventh or eighth level at stations between 200 km to 550 k...
Keywords:Wenchuan earthquake  permanent deformation  wavelet transformation  frequency  anomaly  
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