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节理分布位置对岩体剪切破裂特征影响试验研究
引用本文:郭朋瑜,吉锋,何双,胡如刚,梁德爽,易林立,蒋彦如.节理分布位置对岩体剪切破裂特征影响试验研究[J].水文地质工程地质,2019,0(3):81-81.
作者姓名:郭朋瑜  吉锋  何双  胡如刚  梁德爽  易林立  蒋彦如
作者单位:1.成都理工大学地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室,四川 成都610059;2.成都理工大学环境与土木工程学院,四川 成都610059
基金项目:地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室自由探索课题资助(SKLGP2017Z008);四川省教育厅重点项目资助(15ZA0075);四川省科技计划资助(18YYJC1764)
摘    要:节理分布位置影响岩体综合抗剪强度,并控制“锁固段”型岩质边坡启动和破裂演化。通过模型试件剪切试验,分析了节理分布位置对岩体综合抗剪强度和破裂特征的影响程度。试件模型以水泥砂浆为材料,在剪切面不同位置预制封闭节理,使其成为四周密封、内部节理贯通的模型。在不同法向应力下进行剪切试验,测定综合抗剪强度变化规律和剪切破裂特征。试验结果表明:试样破裂面可分为翼部拉张区、翼部压剪区、端部拉张区三部分,各区面积所占比例随节理位置变化而波动。剪切强度参数也随节理位置变化而规律性波动,且法向应力越大,变化幅度越大。

关 键 词:节理位置    非贯通节理    剪切试验    抗剪强度    破裂形貌
收稿时间:2018-06-18
修稿时间:2018-10-31

An experimental study of the influence of discontinuous structural planes at different locations on the shear fracture characteristics of rock mass
GUO Pengyu,JI Feng,HE Shuang,HU Rugang,LIANG Deshuang,YI Linli,Jiang Yanru.An experimental study of the influence of discontinuous structural planes at different locations on the shear fracture characteristics of rock mass[J].Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology,2019,0(3):81-81.
Authors:GUO Pengyu  JI Feng  HE Shuang  HU Rugang  LIANG Deshuang  YI Linli  Jiang Yanru
Affiliation:1.State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan610059, China; 2. College of Environment and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan610059, China
Abstract:The joint distribution position has an effect on the comprehensive shear strength of rock mass and controls the initiation and fracture evolution of the locked segment type of a rock slope. The influence degree of the joint distribution on the comprehensive shear strength and fracture characteristics of rock mass is analyzed through model specimen making and shear tests. In the tests the cement mortar is taken as the model material, and the closed joint is prefabricated at different positions of the shear plane, making it a model with the sealing around and the internal joint through. The shear tests are carried out under different normal stresses to determine the variation law of shear strength and shear rupture characteristics. The test results show that the fracture surface of the sample can be divided into three parts: wing-tensile failure zone, wing compression-shear failure zone and end-tensile failure zone. The shear strength parameters also fluctuate regularly with the change in joint positions, and the greater the normal stress, the greater the variation range.
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