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无人机软连接吊舱的伪卫星定位算法研究
引用本文:荣凤娟,张清华,张杰,徐键卉.无人机软连接吊舱的伪卫星定位算法研究[J].全球定位系统,2018,43(4):1-7.
作者姓名:荣凤娟  张清华  张杰  徐键卉
作者单位:陆军工程大学,江苏 南京 210007
摘    要:针对旋翼无人机的吊舱精确动态定位困难的问题,文中利用24 GHz无线测距装置作为伪卫星定位设备,采用扩展卡尔曼滤波来应对伪卫星动态定位算法中的非线性问题。实测结果表明,利用文中提出的伪卫星系统及算法对无人吊舱进行动态定位,在平面和垂直方向都可以达到的较高的定位精度,具有重要的实际应用价值。 

关 键 词:无人机    GPS    伪卫星    动态定位

Dynamic Positioning for Flexible Pods of UAV Based on Pseudolites
Affiliation:Army Engineering University, Nanjing 210007, China
Abstract:In order to solve the problem of difficulty in accurately locating pod of rotor UAV, this paper uses 2.4 GHz wireless ranging device as a pseudolite positioning device, and uses extended Kalman filter to deal with the nonlinear problem in the dynamic positioning algorithm of pseudolite. The experimental results show that using the pseudolite system proposed in this paper and the algorithm to locate the unmanned pod dynamically, it can achieve high positioning accuracy both in the plane and in the vertical direction, which has an important practical application value. 
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