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山东省海洋科技产业聚集发展研究
引用本文:王健,王继业,李磊,张永波,姜勇,郭文波.山东省海洋科技产业聚集发展研究[J].海洋开发与管理,2018,35(8):17-21.
作者姓名:王健  王继业  李磊  张永波  姜勇  郭文波
作者单位:青岛国家海洋科学研究中心
基金项目:山东省软科学研究计划一般项目(2017RKF01003);中国海洋发展研究会基金项目(CAMAJJ201708)
摘    要:为加快山东省海洋科技产业聚集发展,发挥科技创新引领作用,促进海洋经济和产业结构的转型升级,文章分析山东省海洋产业和海洋科技创新能力现状、海洋科技产业发展的特点及其制约因素,研究结果表明:山东省各海洋产业发展迅速,已初步聚集化;海洋科技创新显著支撑和促进海洋经济发展,但绩效和效率仍较低;海洋科技产业的源头创新能力、发展模式、涉海企业技术创新能力、创新功能载体和国际化等优势明显,但在产业聚集度、科技创新平衡发展、龙头企业带动、专业化公共研发试验平台、新兴产业发展速度、金融财税政策落实和创新以及海洋生态环境等方面仍存在不足。在此基础上,提出山东省海洋科技产业聚集区建设路径,即强化原始创新核心作用、实施科技创新工程、坚持海洋生态环境优先、加强全球合作和创新体制机制。

关 键 词:创新驱动  产业聚集  新兴产业  产业园区  海洋经济

Marine Science and Technology Industry Agglomeration in Shandong Province
WANG Jian,WANG Jiye,LI Lei,ZHANG Yongbo,JIANG Yong and GUO Wenbo.Marine Science and Technology Industry Agglomeration in Shandong Province[J].Ocean Development and Management,2018,35(8):17-21.
Authors:WANG Jian  WANG Jiye  LI Lei  ZHANG Yongbo  JIANG Yong and GUO Wenbo
Affiliation:National Oceanographic Center in Qingdao,National Oceanographic Center in Qingdao,National Oceanographic Center in Qingdao,National Oceanographic Center in Qingdao,National Oceanographic Center in Qingdao and National Oceanographic Center in Qingdao
Abstract:The paper analyzed the status of marine industry and marine S & T innovation in Shandong province,and their characters and restrictive factors,in order to agglomerate marine S & T industry and upgrade the structure of marine industry.The study showed that marine industries in Shandong province had developed fast and agglomerated initially.Also,marine S & T innovation promoted the marine economy,however,the result and efficiency were low relatively.The advantages on original innovation,developing model,technological innovation in marine enterprises,the carriers of innovation function and internationalization were very obvious compared to the agglomeration of marine industry,the balanced development of S & T innovation,the driving power of leading enterprises,the test platform for R & D,the speed of new industries,the financial policies and the marine ecological environment.Based on the above all,the development path of Marine S & T Industry Agglomeration District in Shandong province were suggested in the paper.
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