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高温高压下碳酸岩电性的实验研究
引用本文:郭才华,高平,宋瑞卿,张友南.高温高压下碳酸岩电性的实验研究[J].地震地质,1987,9(1):72.
作者姓名:郭才华  高平  宋瑞卿  张友南
作者单位:国家地震局地质研究所 (郭才华,高平,宋瑞卿),国家地震局地质研究所(张友南)
摘    要:利用固体介质活塞圆筒式高压容器测量白云岩与石灰岩的电导率。实验表明每种岩石的电导率变化都有一个不连续区间,实验后样品的x-射线粉晶分析结果证明样品表层的黑色物质为石墨,初步研究了石墨在高压容器中生成的条件。据此,本文认为,处于适当地质环境中的碳酸岩有可能形成石墨质的低阻层

关 键 词:高温高压  碳酸岩  电导率  石墨  氧逸度  低阻层

THE EXPERIMENTAL STADY OF ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF CARBONATE UNDER HIGH TEMPERATURES AND PRESSURES
Guo Cai-Hua,Gao ping,Song Rei-Qing and Zhang You-Nan.THE EXPERIMENTAL STADY OF ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF CARBONATE UNDER HIGH TEMPERATURES AND PRESSURES[J].Seismology and Geology,1987,9(1):72.
Authors:Guo Cai-Hua  Gao ping  Song Rei-Qing and Zhang You-Nan
Abstract:The electrical conductivity of Beijing dolomite and limestone has been studied by means of a high pressure apparatus of solid medium piston cylinder type. It is found that on each lgγ=f(1/T) curve there was a discontinuity interval followed by a straight line segment with a steep slope,and the electrical resistivity was very low (several Ω-m) at higher temperatures.Post-run X-ray powder diffraction revealed that graphite was deposited on the surfaces of samples. It was the newly deposited graphite layer that resulted in high conductivity of the sample.The physicochemical environments of the decarbonation and the onset temperature of graphite deposition were investigated and it is reasonable that a graphitic high conductivity layer might be formed in certain geolgical period, provided that there exists carbonate along with proper geological conditions in the crust
Keywords:High temperature and pressure  Carbanate  Electrical conductivity  Graphite  Oxygen Fugacity  Low resitivity layer  
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