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邢台震源区波速比异常与地震的关系
引用本文:嘉世旭,刘昌铨.邢台震源区波速比异常与地震的关系[J].地球物理学报,1996,39(Z1):205-215.
作者姓名:嘉世旭  刘昌铨
作者单位:国家地震局地球物理勘探中心, 郑州 450003
摘    要:通过对忻州─泰安人工地震测深剖面P波、S波的联合解释,得到沿剖面不同地质单元隆起区与裂陷区、震源区与非震区的速度和波速比结构.鲁西隆起和太行、山西隆起为较均匀的成层构造,地壳厚度分别为32km和40-43km,波速比为1.74.中段裂陷区构造变化较大,地壳厚度约30-33km,波速比为1.75-1.77.邢台地震区上地壳下部和中地壳出现高波速比1.77的异常,与裂陷区东的1.73形成明显的差异.由此推测,地震的发生不仅与震源区的构造有关,更主要是与震源区岩石的性质有关。

关 键 词:地震测深  波速比  震源岩性  邢台震源区  
收稿时间:1995-04-08

V_p/V_s ANOMALY AND EARTHQUAKE IN XINGTAI EPICENTRAL REGION
JIA SHI-XU,LIU CHANG-QUAN.V_p/V_s ANOMALY AND EARTHQUAKE IN XINGTAI EPICENTRAL REGION[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,1996,39(Z1):205-215.
Authors:JIA SHI-XU  LIU CHANG-QUAN
Affiliation:Geophysical Prospecting Centre of State Seismological Bureau, ZhengZhou 450003, China
Abstract:By studing, interpreting the Information of P-wave and S-wave of Taian-Longyaon-Xingzhou DSS Profile. We get the velocity and Vp/Vs ratio structure in different geologic units,upheaval and depression,earthquake and nonearthquake region.western shandeng upheaval and Taihang,Shanxi upheaval are more homogeneous layering structure, the crustal thickness are 32 km and 40-43 km,the Vp/Vs ratio is 1. 74.The structural anisotropy are greater in North China depression region, the crustal thickness are 30-33 km, the Vp/Vs ratio are1.75-1.77. There are Vp/Vs(1.77) anomaly in lower of Upper CruSt and middle crust of Xingtai earthquake region, it appear the obvious difference of the Vp/ Vs ratio(1.73)in the East of North China depression. The result indicate that preparation and occurrence earthquake relate with not only the structure but also the rock characteristic in hypocertral region.
Keywords:Deep seismic sounding  V_p/V_s ratio  Rock characteristic in hypocentral region  Xingtai earthquake region
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