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地震红外背景场研究进展与示范区亮温背景场构建
引用本文:孟庆岩,卢显,邵楠清,申旭辉,耿飞,王园园.地震红外背景场研究进展与示范区亮温背景场构建[J].地震学报,2016,38(3):438-447.
作者姓名:孟庆岩  卢显  邵楠清  申旭辉  耿飞  王园园
作者单位:1.中国北京 100101 中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金41471310高分辨率对地观测系统重大专项31-Y30B09-9001-13/15国家自然科学基金41201349中科院卓越中心亚洲减灾课题Y3YI2702KB
摘    要:本文综合阐述了国内外红外背景场的研究进展,进而基于2010—2013年FY-2E卫星热红外亮温数据构建了首都圈和甘青川交界地区的亮温背景场,并对其时空演化特征予以分析. 研究结果表明,红外亮温背景场时间上主要受季节变化影响,空间上主要受地形影响,为地震热异常的判定和识别提供了研究基础和依据. 

关 键 词:卫星遥感    地震    热红外异常    背景场    首都圈    甘青川交界区
收稿时间:2015-10-19

Research progress in earthquake infrared background field and brightness temperature background field foundation of the demonstration areas
Affiliation:1.Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China2.China Earthquake Networks Center, Beijing 100045, China3.School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science &Technology, Nanjing 210044, China4.Institute of Crustal Dynamics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100085, China5.Surveying Institute of Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Shandong Qingdao 266590, China
Abstract:The construction and analysis of thermal infrared background field can effectively improve the recognition of thermal anomaly before an earthquake. This paper comprehensively discusses the research progress of thermal infrared background field,and then uses China’s FY-2E satellite thermal infrared brightness temperature (TBB) data of 2010—2013 to construct the TBB background field of the Capital region and Gansu-Sichuan-Qinghai border region,and the spatio-temporal evolution characteristics of TBB background fields for the two regions are analyzed. The results show that,TBB background field is mainly affected by seasonal variation in time and by terrain in space. The results provide research foundation and basis for the judgement and identification of thermal anomaly for earthquakes. 
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