| 混合云在GCM气候模拟中的重要性 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 孙治安 Shine.,K.混合云在GCM气候模拟中的重要性[J].应用气象学报,1996,7(4):452-459. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 孙治安 Shine. K |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1.英国ＲＥＡＤＩＮＧ大学气象系 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 文章提出了一种简单且适用于大气环流模式（GCM）的冰云辐射参数化。利用该参数化和UGAMP大气环流模式研究了混合云在GCM气候模拟中的重要性。结果表明，云的相态变化及其所产生的反馈作用对模拟的气候状态有显著的影响。在高纬地区，云的相态变化可使地气系统净辐射增加。而在热带则使净辐射减少。
|
| 关 键 词： | 冰云 辐射 参数化 混合云 气候模拟 |
The Importance of Mixed-phase Clouds in GCM Climate Simulation |
| |
| Sun Zhian,Keith P Shine.The Importance of Mixed-phase Clouds in GCM Climate Simulation[J].Quarterly Journal of Applied Meteorology,1996,7(4):452-459. |
| |
| Authors: | Sun Zhian Keith P Shine |
| |
| Affiliation: | 1.(Dept. of Meteorology, Reading University, Reading UK) |
| |
| Abstract: | A Scheme of simple radiative parameterization of ice clouds suitable for use in GCMmodel is presented. The importance of mixed-phase clouds in GCM climate simulations is investigated using this scheme together with UGAMP general circulation model. It is foundthat the changes in cloud phase state and the effect of its feedback have a significant impacton the model climate. In the high latitude regions, the net radiation in the earth-atmospheresystem could be increased due to the changes in cloud phase state, whereas the net radiationcould be decreased in the tropics. |
| |
| Keywords: | Ice cloud Radiation Parameterization Mixed-phase clouds Climate simulation |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《应用气象学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《应用气象学报》下载全文 |
