| 大气热力学的若干新发展 |
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| 引用本文： | 曹鸿兴.大气热力学的若干新发展[J].应用气象学报,2005,16(4):554-416. |
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| 作者姓名： | 曹鸿兴 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.中国气象局北京城市气象研究所, 北京 100089 |
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| 基金项目： | 科技部社会公益重点项目（2003DIA6N017）资助. |
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| 摘 要： | 对自20世纪80年代以来的大气热力学发展进行了综合评述, 阐述了如城市热岛效应、全球增暖等非传统大气热力学问题; 基于大气非平衡态热力学的非线性理论, 提出应发展突显热力学作用的数值模式, 并阐述其必要性和可能性。
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| 关 键 词： | 热力学 非平衡态 熵 数值模式 |
| 收稿时间： | 2004-08-18 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年8月18日 |
Advances in Atmospheric Thermodynamics Issues |
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| Cao HongXing.Advances in Atmospheric Thermodynamics Issues[J].Quarterly Journal of Applied Meteorology,2005,16(4):554-416. |
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| Authors: | Cao HongXing |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Beijing Institute for Urban Meteorology, Beijing 1000892.Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081 |
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| Abstract: | A comprehensive overview on the advances in atmospheric thermodynamics since 1980s is presented and some non-traditional issues, such as the global warming, the urban heat island and so on, are expounded. On the basis of nonlinear theory of atmospheric non-equilibrium thermodynamics, a numerical model is developed Which is devoted to emphasizing thermodynamic effect, with its necessity and possibility discussed. |
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| Keywords: | Thermodynamics Non-equilibrium state Entropy Numerical model |
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