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THE MODELING STUDY OF DOWNBURST
作者姓名:许焕斌  魏绍远
作者单位:Beijing Institute of Applied Meteorology Beijing 100029,Air Force Institute of Meteorology,Nanjing 211101
基金项目:The project is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
摘    要:Downburst is a very dangerous weather phenomenon for aeroplane taking off or landing. Inorder to understand the initial formation and evolution of downburst and to study the effects of at-mospheric environment condition and the microstructure of cloud-precipitation particles on thedownburst development processes, we have designed and carried out a modeling scheme by makinguse of our own non-hydrostatic compressible mesoscale-γ model including necessary cloud-precipi-tation processes. The initial conditions of temperature, humidity and wind are from an observationcase in which the downburst occurred. The results of computations demonstrate the evolution ofdownburst and show the variation of various environmental and microphysical parameters. Some ofthe mechanisms about the downburst occurrence have been obtained. Computation results mayhelp airport forecasters to determine the occurrence of downburst better.


THE MODELING STUDY OF DOWNBURST
Xu Huanbin,Beijing Institute of Applied Meteorology,Beijing Wei Shaoyuan,Air Force Institute of Meteorology,Nanjing.THE MODELING STUDY OF DOWNBURST[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,1996(1).
Authors:Xu Huanbin  Beijing Institute of Applied Meteorology  Beijing Wei Shaoyuan  Air Force Institute of Meteorology  Nanjing
Affiliation:Xu Huanbin,Beijing Institute of Applied Meteorology,Beijing 100029Wei Shaoyuan,Air Force Institute of Meteorology,Nanjing 211101
Abstract:
Keywords:downburst  numerical modeling  microstructure of cloud-precipitation
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