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A possible role of the South China Sea in ENSO cycle
作者姓名:Wang Qi  Liu Qinyu  Hu Ruijin  Xie Qiang
作者单位:Wang Qi,Liu Qinyu,Hu Ruijin,Xie Qiang1. Physical Oceanography Laboratory,Ocean University of Qingdao,Qingdao 266003,China2. South China Sea Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510301,China
基金项目:Wang Qi is the advanced visiting scholar of the Chinese Academy of Sciences supported by Grant No. KZCX2 - 205.,This work was also supported by the National Key Program for Developing Basic Science Research on the Formation Mechanism and Prediction
摘    要:A data-based hypothesis on the role of the South China Sea (SCS) in ENSO cycle is proposed: during El Nino, there are westerly wind anomaly over the western equatorial Pacific and positive SST anomaly in the eastern equatorial Pacific. Meanwhile anomalous convection moves to the central Pacific with anomalous sinking over Indonesian Archipelago. The latter can cause southerly wind anomaly over the north of South China Sea (NSCS) and makes the NSCS warmer. The warm NSCS can attract the anomalous convection to it in some degree. This attraction is in favor for producing easterly wind anomaly over the western equatorial Pacific, so it helps to form a cycle.

关 键 词:The  South  China  Sea  possible  role  ENSO  cycle
收稿时间:2001/10/7 0:00:00
修稿时间:2002/1/20 0:00:00

A possible role of the South China Sea in ENSO cycle
Wang Qi,Liu Qinyu,Hu Ruijin,Xie Qiang.A possible role of the South China Sea in ENSO cycle[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2002,21(2):217-226.
Authors:Wang Qi  Liu Qinyu  Hu Ruijin and Xie Qiang
Affiliation:1.Physical Oceanography Laboratory, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, China2.South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China
Abstract:A data-based hypothesis on the role of the South China Sea (SCS) in ENSO cycle is proposed: during El Nino, there are westerly wind anomaly over the western equatorial Pacific and positive SST anomaly in the eastern equatorial Pacific. Meanwhile anomalous convection moves to the central Pacific with anomalous sinking over Indonesian Archipelago. The latter can cause southerly wind anomaly over the north of South China Sea (NSCS) and makes the NSCS warmer. The warm NSCS can attract the anomalous convection to it in some degree. This attraction is in favor for producing easterly wind anomaly over the western equatorial Pacific, so it helps to form a cycle.
Keywords:The South China Sea  possible role  ENSO cycle  
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