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通用型海洋水色遥感精确瑞利散射查找表
引用本文:何贤强,潘德炉,白雁,龚芳.通用型海洋水色遥感精确瑞利散射查找表[J].海洋学报,2006,28(1):47-55.
作者姓名:何贤强  潘德炉  白雁  龚芳
作者单位:1.国家海洋局海洋动力过程与卫星海洋学重点实验室, 浙江杭州 310012;国家海洋局第二海洋研究所, 浙江杭州 310012;中国科学院上海技术物理研究所, 上海 200083
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目;国家科技攻关项目;浙江省科技计划
摘    要:当前对海洋水色遥感精确瑞利散射的计算均采用查找表方式进行,但由于这些查找表是针对特定遥感器生成的,无法直接应用于新的水色遥感器,给实际应用带来一定程度的麻烦,为此提出了一种通用的海洋水色遥感精确瑞利散射查找表.首先,详细地推导了加倍法解大气矢量辐射传输方程的基本关系式和实际的计算原理.通过与MODIS精确瑞利散射查找表计算结果比较,证明利用加倍法计算瑞利散射的精度优于0.25%,完全能够满足当前海洋水色遥感大气校正对瑞利散射计算精度的要求,并可以用来生成精确瑞利散射查找表.其次,利用加倍法解大气矢量辐射传输方程,生成了一个通用的海洋水色遥感精确瑞利散射查找表,验证结果表明该查找表可用于所有水色遥感器的精确瑞利散射计算,且计算精度优于0.5%.

关 键 词:水色遥感    瑞利散射    查找表    辐射传输    加倍法
文章编号:0253-4193(2006)01-0047-09
收稿时间:08 10 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-08-102005-10-16

General exact Rayleigh scattering look-up-table for ocean color remote sensing
HE Xian-qiang,PAN De-lu,BAI Yan and GONG Fang.General exact Rayleigh scattering look-up-table for ocean color remote sensing[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica (in Chinese),2006,28(1):47-55.
Authors:HE Xian-qiang  PAN De-lu  BAI Yan and GONG Fang
Affiliation:1. Laboratory of Ocean Dynamic Processes and Satellite Oceanography of State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China; 2. Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China; 3. Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China
Abstract:For the current exact Rayleigh scattering calculation of ocean color remote sensing the look-up-table(LUT) is used,which is created for a special remote sensor and cannot be applied to other sensors.For practical application,a general Rayleigh scattering LUT which can be applied to all the ocean color remote sensors is produced.The vector radiative transfer equation(VRTE) in a plane-parallel atmosphere with the adding-doubling method is deduced and solved in detail.Comparing with the exact Rayleigh scattering radiance derived from the MODIS exact Rayleigh scattering LUT,it is proved that the relative error of Rayleigh scattering calculation with the adding-doubling method is less than 0.25%,which meets the required accuracy of the atmospheric correction of the ocean color remote sensing.Therefore,the adding-doubling method can be used to generate the exact Rayleigh scattering LUT for the ocean color remote sensors.Finally,by using the adding-doubling method,the general exact Rayleigh scattering LUT is generated.On the basis of this general LUT,the calculated Rayleigh scattering radiance is tested by comparing with the LUTs of MODIS,SeaWiFS and the other ocean color sensor,showing that relative errors are all less than 0.5%,and this general LUT can be applied to all the ocean color remote sensors.
Keywords:ocean color  Rayleigh scattering  look-up-table  radiative transfer  adding-doubling method
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