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夏季珠江口沉积物中营养盐剖面分布和界面交换通量
引用本文:潘建明,周怀阳,扈传昱,刘小涯,董礼先,张美.夏季珠江口沉积物中营养盐剖面分布和界面交换通量[J].海洋学报,2002,24(3):52-59.
作者姓名:潘建明  周怀阳  扈传昱  刘小涯  董礼先  张美
作者单位:1.国家海洋局第二海洋研究所, 国家海洋局海洋动力过程与卫星海洋学重点实验室, 浙江, 杭州, 310012;香港科技大学, 海岸与大气研究中心, 香港, 清水湾
基金项目:香港赛马会慈善信托基金资助项目 (珠江水域污染研究计划 )
摘    要:通过对夏季珠江口区域沉积物间隙水营养盐剖面分析,调查了营养盐含量分布和特征,探讨了有机物的降解特性、营养盐的底部通量估算和作用.结果表明,珠江口沉积物间隙水中营养盐以高含量铵盐为主要的存在形式,沉积物中有机物的降解反应主要在厌氧状态下进行,底部水体铵盐的增加来源于底部沉积物有机质的降解释放,而且对水体的营养盐循环有较大的贡献.

关 键 词:珠江口    沉积物    间隙水    营养盐
文章编号:0253-4193(2002)03-0052-08
收稿时间:2000/8/28 0:00:00
修稿时间:2000年8月28日

Nutrient profiles in interstitial water and flux in water-sediment in terface of Zhujiang Estuary of China in summer
PAN Jian-ming,ZHOU Huai-yang,HU Chun-yu,LIU Xiao-y,DONG Li-xian and ZHANG Mei.Nutrient profiles in interstitial water and flux in water-sediment in terface of Zhujiang Estuary of China in summer[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica (in Chinese),2002,24(3):52-59.
Authors:PAN Jian-ming  ZHOU Huai-yang  HU Chun-yu  LIU Xiao-y  DONG Li-xian and ZHANG Mei
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Ocean Dynamic Processes and Satellite Oceanography of Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China;Center of Coastal and Atmosphere Research, HKUST, Clear Water Bay, HongKong2.Key Laboratory of Ocean Dynamic Processes and Satellite Oceanography of Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China
Abstract:The profile of nutrient salts in interstitial water of sediment are analyzed in the Zhujiang Estuary (Pearl River Estuary) in the summer of 1999, and based on the profiles of content and characteristic of nutrients, the relationship between nutrients in interstitial water and organic matter decomposition in sediment is discussed. The results show that ammonium with high content is the main existence form of nutrients in interstitial water of sediment, and organic matter decomposition is completed in anaerobic condition. The increase of ammonium content in bottom water results from the decomposition of organic matter and release of metabolic production, and bottom ammonium flux is an important resource for nutrients geochemistry in the Zhujiang Estuary.
Keywords:the Zhujiang Estuary  sediment  interstitial water  nutrient salts    
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