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珠江河口水环境时空变异对河口生态系统的影响
引用本文:崔伟中.珠江河口水环境时空变异对河口生态系统的影响[J].水科学进展,2004,15(4):472-478.
作者姓名:崔伟中
作者单位:1.河海大学环境科学与工程学院, 江苏, 南京, 210098;
摘    要:分析近20年来珠江河口水环境变异的特征,探讨珠江河口水环境与水生物相互联系和相互作用的关系。结果表明,珠江河口形态、地貌、水文情势和入河污染物等变异改变了珠江河口水生物的栖息条件,削弱了河口生态系统的自动调节修复能力和稳定性,对河口生态系统的物质循环、能量流动和发育演化平衡构成了重大影响。

关 键 词:珠江河口    水环境    生态系统    变异    影响
文章编号:1001-6791(2004)04-0472-07
收稿时间:2003-06-23
修稿时间:2003年6月23日

Impact of temporal and spatial variation of water environment on ecosystem of the Pearl River estuary
CUI Wei-zhong.Impact of temporal and spatial variation of water environment on ecosystem of the Pearl River estuary[J].Advances in Water Science,2004,15(4):472-478.
Authors:CUI Wei-zhong
Affiliation:1.College of Environment Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;2.Pearl River Water Resources Commission, Ministry of Water Resources, Guangzhou 510611, China
Abstract:The paper analyzes the variation features of water environment of the Pearl River estuary in recent 20 years and researches with the interrelation and interaction of water environment and aquatic biology of the estuary. The results indicate that the variations of morphology, geomorphy, hydrological regime and water pollutants have changed the perching conditions of aquatic living things of the estuary, decreased self regulation and restoration capability and homeostasis of ecosystem, influenced greatly on matter cycle, energy transfer, development, evolution and equilibrium in the ecosystem of the Pearl River estuary.
Keywords:Pearl River estuary  water environment  ecosystem  variation  impact
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