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基于初始二维水权的流域水资源调控框架初析
引用本文:王宗志,张玲玲,王银堂,金菊良,程亮.基于初始二维水权的流域水资源调控框架初析[J].水科学进展,2012,23(4):590-598.
作者姓名:王宗志  张玲玲  王银堂  金菊良  程亮
作者单位:1.南京水利科学研究院水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室, 江苏南京 210029;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50909063;51109055)~~
摘    要:为推动中国水权制度建设进程与落实最严格水资源管理制度提供技术支撑,基于二维水权概念与内涵等现有研究成果,结合对国内外初始水权分配相关研究进展与需求实践的系统梳理,从供水管理视角提出了包括"初始分配"、"优化调控"和"实时调控"3项内容在内的基于初始二维水权的流域水资源调控理论框架,详细阐述了各组成部分的实现途径、支撑技术、建模步骤及其之间的工作关系。

关 键 词:水资源管理    初始水权    优化调度    智能计算    理论框架
收稿时间:2011-10-31

Preliminary theoretical framework of water resources operation based on initial two-dimensional water rights in a basin
WANG Zong-zhi , ZHANG Ling-ling , WANG Yin-tang , JIN Ju-liang , CHENG Liang.Preliminary theoretical framework of water resources operation based on initial two-dimensional water rights in a basin[J].Advances in Water Science,2012,23(4):590-598.
Authors:WANG Zong-zhi  ZHANG Ling-ling  WANG Yin-tang  JIN Ju-liang  CHENG Liang
Affiliation:1.State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China;2.Schools of Public Administration, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;3.Schools of Civil Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
Abstract:The initial basin water rights assignment is not only the important premise that realize the reasonable water rights circulation and play a fundamental role in market allocation water resources,it is also the important content under the China socialist market economy condition to realize the basin water resources integrated dispatch and to alleviate water resources supply and demand contradiction.To provide technical support for promoting the construction process of China ’s water rights system and implementing the most stringent water resources management system,based on existing research results of two-dimensional water rights concept and connotation,and considering the research progress of the initial water rights allocation at home and abroad,the theoretical framework is put forward including the initial two dimensional water rights allocation(simplified initial allocation),the basin water resources optimal regulation based on the initial two-dimensional water rights(simplified as optimal regulation) and three-part real-time control,and further elaborated on the modeling process and support technology and its work relation of the above three elements.
Keywords:water resources management  initial water rights  optimal allocation  intelligence computation  theoretical framework
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