花岗岩成因研究的若干问题

吴福元 李献华 杨进辉 郑永飞. 花岗岩成因研究的若干问题[J]. 岩石学报, 2007, 23(6): 1217-1238.
引用本文: 吴福元 李献华 杨进辉 郑永飞. 花岗岩成因研究的若干问题[J]. 岩石学报, 2007, 23(6): 1217-1238.
WU FuYuan, LI XianHua, YANG JinHui and ZHENG YongFei. Discussions on the petrogenesis of granites[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2007, 23(6): 1217-1238.
Citation: WU FuYuan, LI XianHua, YANG JinHui and ZHENG YongFei. Discussions on the petrogenesis of granites[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2007, 23(6): 1217-1238.

花岗岩成因研究的若干问题

  • 基金项目:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(40325006,40523003)研究成果.

Discussions on the petrogenesis of granites

  • 花岗岩是大陆地壳的重要组成,是地质学研究的重要课题.本文对当前花岗岩研究中的几个重要问题进行了讨论,内容包括:(1)花岗岩的成因分类,(2)花岗岩浆起源的温度与压力条件,(3)结晶分异作用与花岗岩成分变化,(4)花岗岩成因与壳幔演化,(5)花岗岩形成的构造环境等.通过分析认为,高分异花岗岩成因类型的确定是比较困难的,在有些情况甚至不可能准确分类.花岗岩的锆饱和温度和锆石钛温度计可对花岗岩浆形成的温度提供重要信息,但花岗岩浆起源的压力条件确定相对困难.花岗岩主要形成于俯冲带或碰撞造山带后造山的拉张构造背景中,在这两种情况下,挥发份和热的加入可使地壳发生部分熔融而形成花岗岩.本文还对我国近年来花岗岩研究的进展情况做了概要性叙述,并就我国东部中生代花岗岩研究的近期突破问题进行了分析.
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修回日期:  2007-02-12
刊出日期:  2007-06-30

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