Lu-Hf同位素体系及其岩石学应用

吴福元 李献华 郑永飞 高山. Lu-Hf同位素体系及其岩石学应用[J]. 岩石学报, 2007, 23(2): 185-220.
引用本文: 吴福元 李献华 郑永飞 高山. Lu-Hf同位素体系及其岩石学应用[J]. 岩石学报, 2007, 23(2): 185-220.
WU FuYuan, LI XianHua, ZHENG YongFei,GAO Shan. Lu-Hf isotopic systematics and their applications in petrology[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2007, 23(2): 185-220.
Citation: WU FuYuan, LI XianHua, ZHENG YongFei,GAO Shan. Lu-Hf isotopic systematics and their applications in petrology[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2007, 23(2): 185-220.

Lu-Hf同位素体系及其岩石学应用

  • 基金项目:

    国家自然科学基金项目(40325006,40421202)资助成果.

Lu-Hf isotopic systematics and their applications in petrology

  • Lu-Hf是近几年来发展极为迅速的一门同位素定年和地球化学示踪技术.本文对这一同位素体系的发展历史、岩石学应用和存在的问题进行了全面的评述,对目前常见的样品溶解、质谱测定和激光剥蚀技术进行了全面介绍.虽然Lu-Hf同位素的发展历史可划分为TIMS、hot-SIMS、MC-ICPMS三个阶段,但MC-ICPMS仪器的出现,使Hf同位素发展速度明显加快.在介绍了Lu-Hf同位素的基本地球化学行为和基本原理之后,本文对这一同位素体系在岩石学上的应用作了全面的介绍,内容包括含石榴石和磷灰石岩石的同位素定年、早期大陆地壳形成与演化、不同端元地幔的性质及成因、岩浆作用过程的Hf同位素鉴别、区域地球动力学演化、变质作用过程中的Hf同位素变化等.最后对Lu的衰变常数、测定标准(JMC475溶液和固体锆石/斜锆石标准)的Hf同位素组成及Hf同位素的封闭温度等问题进行了讨论。
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修回日期:  2006-09-22
刊出日期:  2007-02-28

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