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龙门山山前砂土液化初步研究
引用本文:杜国云,邢秀臣.龙门山山前砂土液化初步研究[J].水文地质工程地质,2010,37(1):108-112.
作者姓名:杜国云  邢秀臣
作者单位:鲁东大学地理与规划学院;中国科学院青藏高原研究所;
摘    要:对龙门山山前的成都平原(金马河以北)和川北丘陵区进行了地震液化现场调查。结果表明:液化点主要沿河谷底部和低阶地分布,液化集中区平行于NE向龙门山地震断层,与断层的转折、终止、出现部位相对应,与地震动最大峰值加速度(PGA)等值线主轴一致。液化喷出砾石最大粒径30 cm,最大喷砂量约15m3,堆积厚达4m,冒水高达775 cm,地表破裂长达1 000m。喷砂冒水与强震动相一致,强震过后,大部分液化点上的喷砂冒水现象消失。分析表明:冒水高度总体随震中距增加而降低,亦存在随震中距增加而增高和波动的趋势。液化砂土来自第四系不同地层,并出现了下更新统下段的红色强风化泥砾。

关 键 词:砂土液化  龙门山山前区域  5.12汶川地震

Research on the soil liquefaction in the piedmont region of the Longmen Mountain
DU Guo-yun,XING Xiu-cheng.Research on the soil liquefaction in the piedmont region of the Longmen Mountain[J].Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology,2010,37(1):108-112.
Authors:DU Guo-yun  XING Xiu-cheng
Affiliation:1.Geography and Planning College,Ludong University,Yantai 264025,China;2.Tibetan Plateau Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100085,China
Abstract:Field investigation for the Chengdu Plain(to the north of the Jinma River) and hilly area of the northern part of Sichuan province was made.The investigation shows that the distribution of the liquefaction points belong mainly to river valley,lie in flood plain and lower terraces,distribute near and parallelly with the earthquake faults of the Longmen Mountain striking in a north-east direction,aim at the turning point in the direction of the strike of the fault or places where the fault emerges or disappea...
Keywords:soil liquefaction  piedmont range of the Longmen Mountain  Wenchuan earthquake on May 12  2008
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