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Superposition of burial and hydrothermal events: post‐Variscan thermal evolution of the Erzgebirge,Germany
Authors:Reinhard Wolff  István Dunkl  Jan‐Michael Lange  Christian Tonk  Thomas Voigt  Hilmar von Eynatten
Affiliation:1. Geoscience Center, University of Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany;2. Senckenberg Natural History Collections of Dresden, Section 3. Petrography, Museum for Mineralogy and Geology, Dresden, Germany;4. Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Institute of Geosciences, Jena, Germany
Abstract:The post‐Variscan thermal history of the Erzgebirge (Germany) is the result of periods of sedimentary burial, exhumation and superimposed hydrothermal activity. The timing and degree of thermal overprint have been analysed by zircon and apatite (U–Th)/He and apatite fission track thermochronology. The present‐day surface of the Erzgebirge was exhumed to a near‐surface position after the Variscan orogeny. Thermal modelling reveals Permo‐Mesozoic burial to temperatures of up to 80–100 °C, although the sedimentary cover thins out towards the north resulting in maximum burial temperatures of less than 40 °C. This thermal pattern was locally modified by Cretaceous hydrothermal activity that reset the zircon (U–Th)/He thermochronometer along ore veins. The thermal models show no significant regional exhumation during Cenozoic times, indicating that the peneplain‐like morphology of the basement is a Late Cretaceous feature.
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