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纳米矿物与纳米矿物资源
引用本文:陈天虎,谢巧勤,刘海波,谢晶晶,周跃飞.纳米矿物与纳米矿物资源[J].地球科学,2018,43(5):1439-1449.
作者姓名:陈天虎  谢巧勤  刘海波  谢晶晶  周跃飞
作者单位:合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院纳米矿物与环境材料实验室, 安徽合肥 230009
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目41572029国家自然科学基金项目41772038国家自然科学基金项目41572028国家自然科学基金项目4162038
摘    要:为促进对纳米矿物及纳米矿物资源的认识、深入研究及开发应用,阐述了矿物纳米颗粒、纳米矿物狭义和广义概念、纳米矿物形貌分类和主要类型,并从晶体结构和晶体化学理论讨论纳米矿物形成和稳定的本质,即纳米矿物和矿物纳米颗粒形成分别受内因和外因控制.阐明了纳米矿物学研究内容及其在关键带研究的重要性,提出了纳米矿物资源的概念、属性及其开发利用的方向. 

关 键 词:纳米矿物    矿物纳米颗粒    纳米矿物资源    纳米效应    纳米矿物材料    纳米矿物学
收稿时间:2017-09-01

Nano-Minerals and Nano-Mineral Resources
Abstract:To promote the understanding, further research, and exploration and application of nano-minerals and nan-mineral resources, the narrow and broad conception of mineral nano-particle and nano-mineral as well as the types of nano-minerals and their morphological types are elaborated in this paper. Then, the nature of the formation and stability of nano-minerals in terms of crystal structure and crystal chemistry are discussed. It is found that formation of nano-minerals and mineral nano-particles are controlled by intrinsic factors and extrinsic factors. In addition, this paper presents the research field of nano-mineralogy and its importance in the research of critical zone. Finally, it proposes the conception and properties of nano-mineral resources and its potential applications. 
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