共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 408 毫秒
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基于IDL的三维地形可视化系统开发 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
以交互式语言为开发平台,建立了三维地形可视化系统,讨论了基于纹理映射技术的真实感三维地形可视化实现,说明了系统的功能操作及三维地形模型的应用,并给出了应用实例。 相似文献
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目的 大规模三维地形的真实感可视化对于表现战场自然环境具有重要意义,OpenGL、D3D等主流三维图形引擎需要将多层纹理数据发送到GPU端进行多重纹理融合操作。对于瘦客户机,在显卡位宽和显存有限的资源下,大量的多重纹理融合操作常会导致GPU和带宽负载过大,出现绘制画面不流畅、渲染效率低等问题。为此,提出了一种基于SSE2的多重纹理混合技术,通过在CPU端进行混合纹理混合操作,降低GPU负载,减少数据传送时间。实验证明,该方法在保证CPU计算效率的前提下,有效地降低了大范围虚拟战场环境可视化过程中GPU和带宽负载,显著提升了瘦客户机中大范围虚拟战场数据的渲染效率。 相似文献
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利用高分辨率卫星遥感影像提取地物数据，使用虚拟现实技术对城市景观进行三维重建。使用纹理映射技术，构建具有高度真实感的城市三维景观，是城市基础空间数据库和城市GIS的重要组成部分。本文就利用高分辨率卫星影像实现城市三维可视化进行了探讨。 相似文献
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结合空间数据库、GIS、计算机图形学、RS等技术构建了虚拟现实地理信息系统。通过研究地形数据的生成及空间数据库的存储管理,实现了遥感影像的自动配准及无缝拼接;基于四叉树的LOD算法、地形节点评价系统、动态调度及大规模纹理映射等技术的研究,实现了地形数据的3维可视化;提出了自适应特征数据覆盖渲染算法,将2维GIS特征数据覆盖叠加到所创建的3维模型上,构建了虚拟现实环境。该系统成功应用于胜利油田,实现了地下油田的虚拟现实3维可视化,具有一定的理论价值和现实意义。 相似文献
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介绍了将多源遥感影像数据应用于战场环境可视化之前的主要预处理方法,如影像金字塔生成、纹理数据结构准备、纹理快速调用等.该过程中所用到的小波变换、四叉树数据结构与细节层次算法等关键技术,能够有效地提高战场建模的真实感和效率. 相似文献
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大规模地形实时可视化在GIS、虚拟现实、游戏、仿真等领域有着广泛的应用。文中在总结现有地形数据简化算法的基础上,提出了一种基于数据分块、动态调度以及与视点相关的地形实时可视化算法,实现了大规模地形的快速漫游。运用视景体裁剪、三角形条带组织以及边界裂缝消除、视觉光滑处理等手段,提高了地形漫游的效率与可视化效果。 相似文献
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为保证土地整治项目管理信息系统科学有效,本研究采用三维可视化技术构建交互式应用环境,开发出土地整理三维信息系统,应用于土地整治项目管理和国土资源管理,为土地综合整治及国土基础数据管理的信息化、可视化提供技术支撑和服务。 相似文献
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Donghai Zhang Xiang Chen Zhoutao Zheng Xiafei Zhou Tao Jiang 《International Journal of Digital Earth》2016,9(10):1021-1034
The false topographic perception phenomenon (FTPP) refers to the visual misperception in remote-sensing images that certain types of terrains are visually interpreted as other types in rugged lands, for example, valleys as ridges and troughs as peaks. For this reason, the FTPP can influence the visualization and interpretation of images to a great extent. To scrutinize this problem, the paper firstly reviews and tests the existing FTPP-correction techniques and identifies the inverse slope-matching technique as an effective approach to visually enhance remote-sensing images and retain the colour information. The paper then proposes an improved FTPP-correction procedure that incorporates other image-processing techniques (e.g. linear stretch, histogram matching, and flat-area replacement) to enhance the performance of this technique. A further evaluation of the proposed technique is conducted by applying the technique to various study areas and using different types of remote-sensing images. The result indicates the method is relatively robust and will be a significant extension to geovisual analytics in digital earth research. 相似文献
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资源三号02星激光测高数据质量分析 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
近几年来,中国的对地观测卫星激光测高技术发展较快,资源三号02星上搭载了国内首台对地观测的卫星激光测高试验载荷,在后续的高分七号、陆地生态系统碳监测卫星上均装备业务化应用的激光测高仪,开展国产对地观测卫星激光测高数据质量分析研究非常必要,能有效填补国内空白并推动相关技术发展。本文对资源三号02星载荷的激光测高数据进行了严密几何处理,重点从夜间观测、卫星小角度侧摆、海面区域等不同条件下的数据质量进行了分析,对数据的平均可用率进行了统计分析。试验表明,资源三号02星激光测高仪能获得约30%有效测高数据,在夜间数据有效利用率略有提高,在大型水面也能获得有效数据,经后处理后在平坦地区验证的绝对高程精度优于1.0 m,部分点高程精度优于0.5 m,硬件本身的测距精度和卫星姿态测量误差是主要的误差源。相关结论对于后续国产卫星激光测高载荷的研制以及数据后处理和应用具有参考价值。 相似文献
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城市三维管网的可视化及其系统功能 总被引：25，自引：2，他引：23
阐明了三维管网几何建模的原理,介绍了基于该技术的城市三维管网的可视化过程及几种加快图形显示的方法和管网系统的功能。该三维管网建模关键技术对于解决复杂的城市三维管网可视化快速建模提供了一种新思路,是建立三维管网系统的前提。 相似文献
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Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) collects dense 3D topographic information in the form of points. LiDAR data can be displayed either through direct rendering of the point cloud or by generalizing features extracted through classification or segmentation. We are working in the domain of visualizing LiDAR data sets and have developed certain pipelines for visualization. These pipelines have been presented elsewhere. We present a technique for the evaluation of visualization schemes for LiDAR data, by conducting a visualization experience survey for 13 pre-processing and visualization schemes where 60 participants rated these schemes on a 10 point scale on a questionnaire. The paper establishes a ranking for the different visualization schemes described herein. Finally, this paper establishes that our heuristic-based algorithm (presented elsewhere) performs almost equal to a classification-based visualization pipeline made using professional software. We believe that the presented technique can be used to assess other geospatial visualization schemes. 相似文献
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《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(6):471-486
Spatial analysis, including viewshed analysis, is an important aspect of the Digital Earth system. Viewshed analysis is usually performed on a large scale, so efficiency is important in any Digital Earth application making these calculations. In this paper, a real-time algorithm for viewshed analysis in 3D scenes is presented by using the parallel computing capabilities of a graphics processing unit (GPU). In contrast to traditional algorithms based on line-of-sight, this algorithm runs completely within the programmable 3D visualization pipeline to render 3D terrains with viewshed analysis. The most important difference is its integration of the viewshed calculation with the rendering module. Invisible areas are rendered as shadows in the 3D scene. The algorithm process is paralleled by rasterizer units in the graphics card and by vertex and pixel shaders executed on the GPU. We have implemented this method in our 3D Digital Earth system with the DirectX 9.0c API and tested on some consumer-level PC platforms with interactive frame-rates and high image quality. Our algorithm has been widely used in related systems based on Digital Earth. 相似文献
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基于Java3D的城市三维景观的网络可视化 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
在网络环境下实现城市三维景观可视化，具有重要的研究意义和广泛的应用价值。本文利用Java3D技术实现基于Web的城市三维景观可视化技术方案，并成功实现了原型系统。实验表明。在三层B／S结构下采用Java3D进行场景建模和交互，是在网络环境下实现城市三维景观可视化的有效途径。 相似文献
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Thi Hong Diep Dao Craig Ravesloot Lillie Greiman Tannis Hargrove 《Transactions in GIS》2019,23(3):515-537
The geographical explicit ecological momentary assessment (GEMA) data collection platform provides extremely rich geospatial datasets and is very promising to gain behavior insights linking mobility, activities, and health. However, the task of analyzing these large datasets effectively is not straightforward, because they often involve a large multivariable dimension and rich qualitative data formats. Responding to the call for innovative analytic approaches in GIScience, this article advocates the use of spatial association rule mining (SARM) to extract frequent associations among daily activities, daily mobility, and health, including both physical health (e.g. pain) and mental health (e.g. happiness). This inductive mining approach works robustly with large datasets and is suitable for both qualitative and quantitative studies. A novel visualization technique to analyze the mined rules is also developed and presented. 相似文献