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1.
对新疆霍什布拉克铅锌矿床硫化物硫、铅同位素测定,获得成矿早期黄铁矿的δ34S值为-12.1‰~-8.5‰,闪锌矿的δ34S值为-17.6‰,方铅矿的δ34S值为-18.8‰;晚期黄铁矿的δ34S值为+12.8‰~+22.2‰,闪锌矿的δ34S值为+20.0‰~+24.2‰,方铅矿的δ34S值为+14.4‰+22.2‰.成矿从早到晚,硫同位素由大的负值变化到大的正值,方铅矿的206 Pb/204 Pb比值为17.900-18.086,207Pb/204Pb比值为15.586-15.732,208Pb/204Pb比值为37.997-38.381;黄铁矿的206Pb/204Pb比值为17.950,207 pb/204Pb比值为15.633,208 pb/204 Pb比值为38.144.灰岩的206pb/204 Pb比值为18.156-18.875,207Pb/204Pb比值为15.396-15.855,208Pb/204Pb比值为37.631-38.967.硫同位素指示硫来源于海水硫酸盐还原硫.铅同位素指示至少有两上以上来源.  相似文献   

2.
对新疆可可塔勒铅锌矿床物理化学条件和硫铅同位素研究,获得矿床形成温度为300℃;logfo2为-32.75~-33.91; logf2为-6.75~-10.00;pH值为5.3~7.0.矿石和脉石的206 Pb/204Pb比值为18.001~18.200,207pb/204 Pb比值为15.480~15.705,208Pb/204 Pb比值为37.605~38.861.硫化物的206Pb/204Pb比值为18.001~18.176,207pb/204 Pb比值为15.480~15.634,208Pb/204 Pb比值为37.605~38.027;铁帽的206Pb/204Pb比值为18.017~18.200,207pb/204Pb比值为15.509~15.617,208pb/204 Pb比值为37.833~38.283;重晶石和石英的206 pb/204 Pb比值为18.014~18.027,207pb/204 Pb比值为15.482~15.495,208Pb/204Pb比值为37.632~37.675.硫化物的δ34S值为-15.8‰~+5.1‰,其中黄铁矿的δ34S值为-14.3‰~+5.1‰,方铅矿的δ34S值为-15.8‰~-1.0‰,磁黄铁矿的δ34S值为-14.6‰~-1.4‰,闪锌矿的δ34S值为-14.5‰~-11.3‰.硫同位素指示硫来源于岩浆,铅同位素指示铅是多来源.  相似文献   

3.
广东大宝山多金属矿床成矿物质来源同位素证据   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
笔者对大宝山多金属矿床矿石和脉石矿物进行铅、硫、氢和氧同位素组成测定,获得硫化物的206Pb/204Pb值为17.930~18.785;207Pb/204Pb值为15.491~15.772;208Pb/204Pb值为37.990~40.990,并组成良好的线性关系。泥盆系地层中黄铁矿的δ34S为-22.5‰~+17.9‰,矿床硫化物的δ34S为-2.4‰~+4.6‰。黄铁矿、闪锌矿和方铅矿共生矿物对,具有δ34Spy>δ34Ssp>δ34Sgn,用磁黄铁矿的硫同位素组成估算出δ34S∑S为2‰±3‰。硫化物包裹体的氢同位素在-101‰~-123‰之间,与硫化物共生石英的氧同位素为+9.3‰~+17.9‰,换算成水的氧同位素为+0.3‰~+3.9‰,表明成矿热液来源较为复杂。  相似文献   

4.
对黄沙坪矿床硫化物期矿物进行矿物包裹体温度和成分测定,并进行热力学计算,获得毒砂-闪锌矿阶段成矿温度为300°,logfCO2为0.4~1.4;logfCH4为-2.05~2.07logfH2O为1.67~1.93;logfO2为-32.87~-38.39。对矽卡岩期和硫化物期硫化物进行硫同位素测定,获得矽卡岩期黄铁矿的δ34S为4.1‰~4.6‰; 硫化物期硫化物的δ34S为6.2‰~17.5‰,并具有δ34SSp大于δ34SGn和两组δ34SΣs值。对长石、方铅矿和闪锌矿进行了铅同位素测定,获得长石的206Pb/204Pb比值为18.429~19.305,207Pb/204Pb比值为15.598~15.905;208Pb/204Pb比值为38.647~39.235。方铅矿和闪锌矿的206Pb/204Pb比值为18.00~18.772,207Pb/204Pb比值为15.580~16.045,208Pb/204Pb比值为38.490~41.560,并呈线性排列,显示矿床硫铅是两种以上的物质来源。  相似文献   

5.
广西高龙微细浸染型金矿床同位素地球化学研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
对广西高龙微细浸染型金矿床矿石和脉石矿物进行硫、铅、氢、氧同位素测定,获得沉积岩中黄铁矿的δ34S为-15.3‰~+13.6‰,含矿层中的黄铁矿δ34S值为+0.4‰~+15.6‰,硅质岩中黄铁矿的δ34S为+1.7‰~+9.7‰,硅质岩中辉锑矿的δ34S值为-15.3‰~+0.1‰.从含矿层到硅质岩的黄铁矿,再到硅质岩的辉锑矿,硫同位素组成有降低趋势.黄铁矿的206Pb/204Pb值为8.270~18.470;207Pb/204Pb值为5.620~15.710;208Pb/204Pb值为8.310~38.740.矿床石英的氧同位素为+11.3‰~+23.9‰,水的氧同位素为-4.2‰~+14.4‰,矿物包裹体的氢同位素为-53.4‰~-77.1‰,方解石的氧同位素为+10.5‰~+18.6‰,换算成水中氧同位素为-3.2‰~+10.7‰,氢同位素为-54.5‰~-30.5‰,表明热液可能来源于岩浆热液与大气降水和海水混合.  相似文献   

6.
为了示踪德能铜多金属矿床成矿物质来源,本文利用电子探针技术对黄铁矿、黄铜矿、方铅矿和绿泥石进行了矿物化学成分分析,测定了硫化物闪锌矿、方铅矿、黄铁矿的Pb和S同位素组成.结果表明,硫化物中硫含量均低于理论值,其中黄铁矿S/Fe值为1.067~1.094(平均1.083),Co/Ni1,立方体{100}晶形发育,指示其形成于较高温度、较高氧逸度和低硫逸度环境;绿泥石为富铁蠕绿泥石,形成温度为185℃~266℃,反映中低温、酸性、还原条件环境.硫化物铅同位素组成较稳定,208Pb/204Pb比值为38.937~39.217,207Pb/204Pb为15.640~15.718,206Pb/204Pb为18.521~18.601,μ值9.53~9.68,ω值38.29~39.76,指示其铅可能来源于念青唐古拉群基底变质岩;硫化物δ34S值为6.6‰~9.3‰,反映硫可能来自花岗质岩浆.  相似文献   

7.
凡口铅锌矿床同位素地球化学证据   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
汪礼明  徐文忻  李蘅  彭省临 《地球学报》2005,26(Z1):164-167
对凡口铅锌矿床不同成矿阶段进行矿物包裹体温度、硫和铅同位素测定,获得成矿第Ⅰ阶段温度为300±50℃,第Ⅱ、Ⅲ阶段温度为250±50℃;并获得矿床硫化物的S同位素组成为2.1‰~26.5‰,具有δ34SPy>δ34SSp>δ34SGn;第Ⅰ阶段硫化物的硫同位素组成随赋存层位由老到新硫同位素有逐渐减小趋势;第Ⅱ阶段硫化物的δ34S为14.3‰~23.8‰;第Ⅲ阶段硫化物的δ34S为5.7%~15.7‰,具有从早阶段至晚阶段硫同位素组成变化范围从大至小的减小趋势。分析获得68件铅同位素数据,其中硫化物的206Pb/204Pb比值为18.023~18.847;207Pb/204Pb比值为15.700~15.820;208Pb/204Pb比值为38.056~39.796。灰岩全岩的206Pb/204Pb比值为18.230~18.860;207Pb/204Pb比值为15.640~16.000;208Pb/204Pb比值为38.714~39.960。辉绿岩的206Pb/204Pb比值为18.570~18.650;207Pb/204Pb比值为15.260~15.620;208Pb/204Pb比值为38.650~38.960。第Ⅰ阶段δ34OH2O为13.3‰~13.1‰,δD为-50.2‰~-61.5‰;第Ⅱ阶段δ18OH2O为-2.4‰~+10.8‰,δD为-50.2‰~-63.2‰;第Ⅲ阶段δ18OH2O为-4.9‰~-14.3‰,δD为-59.0‰~-61.0‰。  相似文献   

8.
雪鸡坪斑岩铜矿位于西南三江构造火成岩带义敦岛弧带,其成矿斑岩为印支期石英闪长玢岩和石英二长斑岩。研究对该矿区安山岩、矿化斑岩和矿石矿物系统进行S,Pb同位素分析结果表明:金属硫化物的δ34S值为-3.1‰~ 0.7‰,平均值为-1.1‰,与矿化斑岩的硫同位素组成(-1.4‰和-1.5‰)一致,均落入幔源硫范围,表明硫主要来自岩浆;δ34S黄铁矿(-1.8‰~ 0.7‰,平均-0.5‰)>δ34S黄铜矿(-2.2‰~0.0‰,平均-1.2‰)>δ34S方铅矿(-3.1‰~-1.3‰,平均-2.4‰),硫同位素分馏基本达到平衡。矿石矿物(208Pb/204Pb=37.917~38.230,平均值38.075;207Pb/204Pb=15.528~15.614,平均值15.571;206Pb/204Pb=17.929~18.082,平均值17.981)与矿化斑岩(208Pb/204Pb=37.832、37.883,207Pb/204Pb=15.529、15.538,206Pb/204Pb=17.906、17.910)以及安山岩(208Pb/204Pb=37.816~37.884,207Pb/204Pb=15.549~15.562,206Pb/204Pb=17.845~17.919)的初始铅组成基本一致,变化范围较小,表明三者具有相同的来源;在铅构造模式图上,所有样品铅同位素均位于造山带演化线上或附近,在铅同位素源区判别图中,均落入造山带和下地壳区域,这表明Pb主要来源于壳幔混合。雪鸡坪铜矿S,Pb同位素组成共同指示成矿物质主要来自于深部岩浆,这种岩浆可能主要起源于俯冲洋壳板片的部分熔融并受到少量地壳物质的混染。  相似文献   

9.
商旭造山型金矿床处于班公湖—怒江缝合带中段南侧,其热液成矿作用可划分为四个阶段:石英阶段(S1)、石英—黄铁矿阶段(S2)、石英—多金属硫化物阶段(S3)和碳酸盐阶段(S4),金主要赋存于S2和S3阶段。该矿床的赋矿围岩为中—下侏罗统木嘎岗日群(J_(1-2)M)的深水复理石碎屑沉积岩。商旭金矿床S3阶段硫化物的硫同位素较为均一(δ~(34)S值介于-4.5‰~-1.0‰之间,均值为-3.1‰),与围岩中硫化物的硫同位素δ~(34)S值一致,表明硫可能来自于矿区木嘎岗日群的深水复理石碎屑沉积。同时,该阶段δ~(34)S值满足δ~(34)S_(Gn)δ~(34)S_(Sp),说明不同硫化物间硫同位素分馏基本平衡;闪锌矿—方铅矿硫同位素热力学平衡温度为197℃。S3阶段硫化物的铅同位素~(206)Pb/~(204)Pb=18.35~18.69、~(207)Pb/~(204)Pb=15.64~15.70、~(208)Pb/~(204)Pb=38.57~38.98,μ值介于9.55~9.63之间,ω值介于37.75~38.15之间,表明其铀铅富集、钍铅亏损且铅源物质成熟度高的特点,暗示其铅来自于上地壳物质,可能有造山带中混杂岩的贡献。  相似文献   

10.
拜仁达坝和维拉斯托是近年来在内蒙古东部地区发现的2个大型银多金属矿床,文章对其开展了硫和铅同位素研究。结果表明,拜仁达坝矿床矿石中硫化物的δ34S值为-4.0‰~+1.6‰,维拉斯托矿床矿石中硫化物的δ34S值为-0.8‰~+2.0‰,与岩浆热液型矿床的硫同位素值接近,表明这2个矿床中的硫主要来自岩浆。拜仁达坝矿区43件金属硫化物的206Pb/204Pb值为18.333~18.515,207Pb/204Pb值为15.532~15.656,208Pb/204Pb值为38.057~38.610;维拉斯托矿区20件金属硫化物的206Pb/204Pb值为18.304~18.377,207Pb/204Pb值为15.520~15.610,208Pb/204Pb值为38.112~38.435。拜仁达坝东矿区矿石中的铅同位素组成与维拉斯托矿区相似,变化范围小,相对贫放射性铅同位素,并且均为混合铅。矿石中的铅可能来自围岩地层及深源岩浆。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931.  相似文献   

15.
PALEONTOLOGY     
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.)  相似文献   

16.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.)  相似文献   

18.
PETROLOGY     
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus.,  相似文献   

19.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an  相似文献   

20.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of  相似文献   

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