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娄烦尖山铁矿赋存于品梁群袁家村组中部地层中。矿石矿物组成及矿石类型简单，常见矿物为石英，磁铁矿及铁闪石，以前两者为主。相应的矿石类型为石英型磁铁矿及闪石型磁铁矿。矿物相为石英磁铁矿氧化物相及闪石型磁铁矿硅酸盐相，后者因含在原生菱铁矿，更可能是碳酸盐－硅酸盐相。 相似文献
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磁铁矿中含有的残余磷灰石对磁铁矿的ＲＥＥ分布特征有较大影响，用５％的ＨＣｌ可以将磷灰石从磁铁矿中完全分离。从而恢复磁铁矿ＲＥＥ的原有特征。 相似文献
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新疆哈拉达拉辉长岩体中磁铁矿脉特征及其地质意义 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
哈拉达拉岩体是特克斯岩带中规模最大的层状辉长岩体，在岩体ＮＷ向断裂中发现磁铁矿脉，系统研究其地质产出特征，稀土元素特征和磁铁矿成分，结构，物性等矿物标型特征，认为磁铁矿脉是岩浆是结晶的产物，为贯入式钒钛磁铁矿脉，与攀枝花，力马河辉长岩体特征对比，认为该岩体具有形成攀枝花式铁矿的成矿远景。 相似文献
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利用高分辨电镜对四川攀枝花富含钒、钛的磁铁矿的精细结构进行了研究，[110]方向的高分辨像清楚地显示了磁铁矿与钒磁铁矿沿[110]方向的波状紧密连生，在两相界面处和钒磁铁矿中观察到了反相畴结构及与元素间化学比有关的各种层措，并对其成因进行了讨论。 相似文献
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新疆磁海铁（钴）矿床磁铁矿成分及其成因意义 总被引：5，自引：3，他引：5
磁海矿床主要矿石矿物为磁铁矿，其主元素成分中幔源组分Ti、Ni、V含量较高，在磁铁矿TiO2-Al2O3-MgO 成因判别图解中，样品分别落在沉积变质-接触交代磁铁矿趋势区和基性-超基性岩浆磁铁矿趋势区内，FeO和Fe2O3频率分布特征与岩浆型矿床的磁铁矿相似。磁铁矿的微量元素含量与其寄主的含矿辉绿岩或矿石全岩成分基本一致，呈相关消长，稀土曲线近乎与其寄主岩石平行，表明矿床的主要矿石矿物磁铁矿来源于（矿化）辉绿岩。综合分析认为，磁海铁（钴）矿床为一与基性-超基性杂岩有关的岩浆分异-矿浆贯入-热液交代型复成因矿床。 相似文献
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黑尖山铁矿床是新疆东天山阿齐山—雅满苏成矿带中典型的海相火山岩型铁矿床。黑尖山矿床围岩安山质熔岩中发育大量不规则的富铁团块,可分为钠长石磁铁矿型、钠长石钾长石磁铁矿型、钾长石磁铁矿型、绿帘石磁铁矿型和石英磁铁矿型5种类型,可能代表了在岩浆-热液成矿过程中不同演化阶段的产物,对黑尖山铁矿床成矿过程及形成环境有指示意义。本文对上述5类富铁团块中的磁铁矿进行了主量元素分析,为了精确地测出磁铁矿中铁的总量,采用差分法加入不确定的O含量,并加以ZAF矩阵校正。对比5类富铁团块中磁铁矿Ti含量,钠长石磁铁矿型最高、钠长石钾长石磁铁矿型和钾长石磁铁矿型较高、绿帘石磁铁矿型和石英磁铁矿型最低,且Ti含量与Fe含量为正相关关系;绿帘石磁铁矿型和石英磁铁矿型富铁团块Fe含量特征与矿石中磁铁矿Fe含量相近。上述特征表明钠长石磁铁矿类型是残余富铁熔体中最早的结晶产物,钠长石钾长石磁铁矿和钾长石磁铁矿类型具有岩浆热液转变的特征,而绿帘石磁铁矿和石英-磁铁矿类型则是受热液完全交代的产物,说明矿床形成于岩浆-热液成矿作用。各类富铁团块内磁铁矿的Fe含量均大于相对应蚀变环边磁铁矿的Fe含量,表明富铁岩浆结晶与热液活动分异同期发生。 相似文献
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《地球科学进展》2017,(3)
激光剥蚀电感耦合等离子体质谱(LA-ICP-MS),由于其原位、实时、低检测限、高空间分辨率等优点,在矿物原位微量元素分析方面具有独特的优势。磁铁矿作为多种矿床和岩石中的常见矿物,其化学组成一直是国内外学者关注的焦点。而大量的研究表明,在磁铁矿LA-ICP-MS分析过程中,基体效应不明显,一般采用富铁硅酸盐玻璃作为标样,就能够取得较为准确的结果。因此近年来磁铁矿原位微量元素研究进展迅速,并在反演成岩成矿条件、辅助判别矿床类型和间接指导找矿勘探等方面显示出广泛的应用前景。通过总结25个不同类型岩浆和热液矿床中磁铁矿微量元素数据,与前人在矿床类型判别上的研究进行了一定的对比,发现常用的磁铁矿判别图解可以用来区分多种不同类型的矿床,但是已经划分出的分类边界可能需要进一步细化和严格验证,并且事先仔细的岩相学观察是数据解释的重要基础。另外,通过磁铁矿微量元素分配对岩浆和热液过程一系列复杂物理化学条件(熔/流体成分、温度、冷却速率、压力、氧逸度、硫逸度和二氧化硅活度等)的响应进行了一定探讨。在岩浆阶段,磁铁矿成分与熔体组成及分异演化密切相关;而热液阶段,流体性质的变化也会显著改变磁铁矿的化学成分。并且后期流体的改造或者磁铁矿的亚固相再平衡作用会对磁铁矿的成因鉴别产生严重干扰。综述了近年来LA-ICP-MS在磁铁矿微量元素分析方面的发展以及在矿床学领域的重要应用,以期对成矿作用和成矿过程研究提供新的思路和方向。 相似文献
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碧溪岭石榴石橄榄岩的橄榄石中针状磁铁矿出溶体成分的不均匀性 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
运用电子探针Map图分析技术在碧溪岭石榴石橄榄岩的橄榄石中发现了磁铁矿针状出溶体成分不均匀的现象，即同一岩石样品的橄榄石中针状出溶体既有前人发现的含钛一铬磁铁矿，也有本文发现的含铬钛磁铁矿和磁铁矿两种针状出溶体。研究认为，针状出溶体成分出现的差异可能是由于Ti和Cr在原始的β-橄榄石相中分布不均匀所致，这种出溶体的出现暗示这些橄榄石可能是由地幔特有的尖晶石结构相转变而成，为确定这些橄榄岩的来源深度和大陆俯冲过程提供了有意义的信息。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
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正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
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正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
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正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
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正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
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正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献