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1.
鄂东铁矿地处长江中下游铁铜多金属成矿带西部,三叠系下统大冶群及中上统蒲圻群是鄂东铁铜矿主要成矿地层,岩浆夕卡岩型铁铜矿成矿与其关系密切.侵入接触带构造,捕虏体接触带构造,断裂叠加接触带构造,断裂构造是矿床的容矿构造.以中酸性岩为主的燕山期岩浆岩提供了主要的成矿物质来源.文章在系统研究以往地质物探资料的基础上,阐述了鄂东地区铁矿成矿地质特征,总结了该区铁矿的成矿规律,并进行了成矿预测,提出了下一步鄂东地区铁矿找矿方向.  相似文献   

2.
安徽霍邱铁矿是一个大型BIF铁矿田,矿体均赋存于一套晚太古代中高级变质作用的含铁建造,为南北向海槽条带状硅铁建造,大地构造位置位于嵩箕-砀山古陆核南缘东西向凹陷区。主要矿体自下而上可分为A+B矿带和D矿带:前者为变粒岩-片岩-磁铁石英岩建造;后者为片岩-大理岩-赤铁(镜)铁石英岩建造。本文对该矿田的地质背景、矿体赋存条件、构造型式进行深入分析,推测矿区周边及深部构造与控矿因素,综合相关地质情况,我们推测其周边还可能存在新的隐伏矿床,该研究对霍邱铁矿的外围成矿规律研究与找矿预测具有参考价值。  相似文献   

3.
通过分析冀西北坝上地区石墨矿地质背景、含矿带、矿体、含矿建造、变质变形及混合岩化特征,总结得出该区石墨矿的成矿特征。通过对比区域典型石墨矿床与同一成矿带相邻石墨矿床的地质特征,结合区域大地构造演化规律,总结了石墨矿的成矿模式。按照"三位一体"找矿理论,总结了石墨矿的成矿地质体及构造特征,构建了石墨矿综合找矿模型。该区石墨矿呈似层状赋存于红旗营子岩群含石墨变粒岩中,矿带分布受大型复式褶皱控制,含矿建造的沉积时代为古元古代早期,变质成矿时代为古元古代中期,变质程度为角闪岩相,成因类型为区域变质型。该区为浅覆盖区,"低阻-高极化"物探异常是重要的地球物理找矿标志,地质-物探-钻探相结合是石墨找矿快速、有效的手段。  相似文献   

4.
山东单县地区铁矿为赋存于华北克拉通内的深覆盖区BIF型铁矿,近年来,该区铁矿找矿勘查和预测研究工作取得了较大的进展。为了更好地指导区域铁矿勘查工作,在系统研究相关地区以往矿产勘查和研究成果的基础上,对区内大刘庄铁矿床的地质特征、地球物理特征、矿床特征和矿石特征等进行了详细的剖析。研究区铁矿主要受变质地层控制,属受构造活动和侵入岩影响的BIF型铁矿,铁矿体呈层状和似层状(少量为透镜状)多层平行相间产出,成矿地质体为山草峪组含矿变质建造,成矿时代为新太古代晚期。铁矿带与重磁异常关系密切,其形态与磁异常形态基本吻合,显示“磁高矿厚、磁低矿薄、磁宽矿层多、磁窄矿层少”的特征;铁矿带与重力异常梯度带旁侧的高值区及剩余重力异常带分布基本一致。上述重磁异常部位是铁矿勘查的重点位置。矿石成分和稀土元素特征表明,SiO2、Fe2O3和FeO总量相当高,具有明显的Eu正异常、无明显Ce异常、Y略呈正异常、Y/Ho比值较高等特征,相关研究成果显示,研究区成矿物质来源于海底热液,成矿过程中加入了较多的碎屑物质;研究区BIF含矿建造经受了长期的区域变质作用,并受到了区域构造运动和岩浆侵入活动的影响。单县地区铁矿含矿建造是典型的BIF型铁矿,其成矿过程是鲁西地区大地构造演化的重要组成部分。  相似文献   

5.
康家湾铅锌矿是湖南省水口山矿田大—超大型隐伏矿床,近十多年来,矿床东部深处进行了大量地质勘查工作,矿床地质特征发生了变化,发现了第二找矿空间,新增铅锌资源储量规模达到中型。通过系统总结矿区地质特征,全面分析成矿地质条件与控矿因素,提出了“背斜+两刀”的成矿模型,升华了水口山地区铅锌矿床找矿理论,对成矿有利靶区进行预测,指明下步找矿主攻方向。研究结果认为硅化破碎角砾岩带仍然是重要的找矿标志,兼顾探寻碳酸盐岩古溶洞、构造裂隙带中发育的小而富铅锌矿体,深部寻找矽卡岩型盲矿体依然潜力较大,铜等高温元素可作为今后重点勘查方向。同时,矿区东部新盟山等地具有较大找矿潜力。  相似文献   

6.
通过分析冀西北坝上地区石墨矿地质背景、含矿带、矿体、含矿建造、变质变形及混合岩化特征,总结得出该区石墨矿的成矿特征。通过对比区域典型石墨矿床与同一成矿带相邻石墨矿床的地质特征,结合区域大地构造演化规律,总结了石墨矿的成矿模式。按照“三位一体”找矿理论,总结了石墨矿的成矿地质体及构造特征,构建了石墨矿综合找矿模型。该区石墨矿呈似层状赋存于红旗营子岩群含石墨变粒岩中,矿带分布受大型复式褶皱控制,含矿建造的沉积时代为古元古代早期,变质成矿时代为古元古代中期,变质程度为角闪岩相,成因类型为区域变质型。该区为浅覆盖区,“低阻-高极化”物探异常是重要的地球物理找矿标志,地质-物探-钻探相结合是石墨找矿快速、有效的手段。  相似文献   

7.
司家营铁矿床是冀东地区典型的沉积变质型铁矿床,也是冀东地区最大的铁矿床,累计探明资源量达32亿吨。本文首先对司家营铁矿的区域地质、矿区地质及控矿条件等进行了系统总结,并结合前人对司家营铁矿构造背景、成矿时代、铁矿成因及后期改造作用的研究,初步建立了司家营铁矿的成矿模式。通过对司家营铁矿的航磁、地磁异常特征、区域重力异常特征及可控源音频大地电磁测深(CSAMT)剖面进行解析和矿致异常信息的提取,认为重磁法为主、电法为辅的地球物理方法在该地区可有效圈定矿集区。因此,本文在总结归纳司家营铁矿矿床地质控矿条件及地球物理特征的基础上,建立了司家营铁矿地质-地球物理找矿模型。该模型的建立可为滦县-滦南-昌黎地区进一步开展沉积变质型铁矿的找矿工作提供理论依据。  相似文献   

8.
通过分析冀西北坝上地区石墨矿地质背景、含矿带、矿体、含矿建造、变质变形及混合岩化特征,总结得出该区石墨矿的成矿特征。通过对比区域典型石墨矿床与同一成矿带相邻石墨矿床的地质特征,结合区域大地构造演化规律,总结了石墨矿的成矿模式。按照“三位一体”找矿理论,总结了石墨矿的成矿地质体及构造特征,构建了石墨矿综合找矿模型。该区石墨矿呈似层状赋存于红旗营子岩群含石墨变粒岩中,矿带分布受大型复式褶皱控制,含矿建造的沉积时代为古元古代早期,变质成矿时代为古元古代中期,变质程度为角闪岩相,成因类型为区域变质型。该区为浅覆盖区,“低阻-高极化”物探异常是重要的地球物理找矿标志,地质-物探-钻探相结合是石墨找矿快速、有效的手段。  相似文献   

9.
位于山东省南部苍山-枣庄地区的苍峄铁矿带是一条大型沉积变质型铁矿带,其铁矿储量巨大。为了更好地适应新形势下的铁矿勘查工作,建立了该区的铁矿预测找矿模型,以期提高区内铁矿勘查效率。简要介绍了区内铁矿成矿地质背景,并详细阐明了南山村地区铁矿床特征:该矿床赋存于新太古代泰山岩群山草峪组中;铁矿体的产状呈层状、似层状;矿石为磁铁角闪石英岩和磁铁石英岩,属需选弱磁性铁矿石,为“鞍山式”贫铁矿。区内水文地质条件属简单-中等类型,工程地质属简单类型,环境地质属中等类型。区内的勘查工作证实,明显的磁异常部位是该铁矿带最重要的找矿标志之一。从岩石类型、成矿时代、含矿地层、含矿建造、控矿构造、矿物组合、结构构造、矿体产状、磁异常、重力异常和地形地貌方面建立了苍峄铁矿带的区域综合预测找矿模型。  相似文献   

10.
辽东为华北地台5个重点成矿区之一,铁矿资源丰富,铁矿主要成因类型为沉积变质型。在对区域地质环境、成矿作用、矿床形成以及后期改造作用分析的基础上,探讨了辽东沉积变质型铁矿的成矿模式。在成矿模式指导下筛选出地质、化探、物探等多元找矿信息,建立适合本区域资源预测的找矿模型。依据已建立的辽东区域找矿模型,采用证据权重法对辽东地区进行铁矿资源预测与评价,根据预测的后验概率值圈定一级成矿远景区3个,二级成矿远景区5个。预测结果表明,辽东地区具有较大的找矿潜力,该矿产资源预测方法有效性较好。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931.  相似文献   

15.
16.
PALEONTOLOGY     
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)  相似文献   

18.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.)  相似文献   

19.
PETROLOGY     
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus.,  相似文献   

20.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an  相似文献   

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