共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
甘肃北山梧桐井片麻岩体主要为花岗片麻岩,岩石化学成分特点为准铝质(Al2O3为11.45%～16.07%),富硅(SiO2为61.03%～75.28%),偏碱(Na2O K2O为6.74%～8.24%),TFeO/MgO值高,而CaO含量低(0.13%～5.33%);富含REE(ΣREE=102.17×10-6～372.17×10-6),Y、Nb等高场强元素(HFSE)。这些特点与I型和S型花岗质岩石有明显的区别,是一种典型的A2型花岗岩。梧桐井片麻岩体U-Pb等时线年龄为558Ma,表明北山地区在新元古代末处于造山后拉张裂解环境。 相似文献
2.
新疆贝勒库都克A型花岗岩锆石U-Pb年龄、地球化学及锡成矿 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
新疆东准噶尔卡拉麦里地区是一个重要的锡成矿带,分布有多种类型花岗岩。贝勒库都克岩体位于锡成矿带中部,由黑云母正长花岗岩和黑云母二长花岗岩组成。本文通过精确的LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测年获得贝勒库都克含锡黑云母正长花岗岩年龄为283±2Ma,MSWD=0.14(95%置信度),时代属于早二叠世,这与东准噶尔后碰撞深成岩浆活动的范围(330~265Ma)相吻合。岩石地球化学研究表明,贝勒库都克岩体富硅(SiO2=75.25%~76.67%),低铝(Al2O3=11.91%~12.86%),贫镁(MgO=0.02%~0.18%)和钙(CaO=0.39%~0.89%),富碱(Na2O+K2O=8.08%~8.97%),K2O>Na2O,NK/A=0.86~0.95(平均0.92),A/NCK=0.97~1.02,富集Rb、K等大离子亲石元素及Zr、Hf等高场强元素,Ba,Nb,Sr强烈亏损,δEu=0.01~0.11,其FeOt/MgO(12.71~84.51,平均34.55)和10000Ga/A1(2.97~4.20)值大,HFSE元素(Zr+Nb+Ce+Y=191.8×10-6~353.3×10-6)含量高,明显不同于典型的I型和S型花岗岩,基本属于典型的铝质A型花岗岩。年代学和地球化学综合研究表明,贝勒库都克铝质A型花岗岩是壳幔混合成因,是准噶尔地区后碰撞幔源岩浆底侵作用导致大陆地壳垂向生长过程的记录者。贝勒库都克铝质A型花岗岩Sn的含量高(6.0×10-6~19.5×10-6,个别为80.0×10-6),铝质A型花岗岩是成矿热液的直接母体,而富Sn的流体相最终形成了贝勒库都克锡矿床,锡矿与铝质A型花岗岩是同期地质事件的产物。 相似文献
3.
安徽牯牛降A型花岗岩的年代学、地球化学和构造意义 总被引：9，自引：6，他引：3
皖南地区牯牛降岩体位于扬子板块东南缘,江南隆起带内。本文报道了牯牛降花岗岩体新的锆石U-Pb年龄和地球化学数据,并对岩体成因及其构造意义进行了探讨。锆石原位LA-ICP-MS U-Pb定年表明牯牛降岩体的形成年龄为130.1±1.3Ma (95% confidence, MSWD=0.55)。结合己发表的其他高质量锆石U-Pb同位素年龄数据表明皖南地区花岗岩的形成年龄主要集中在125~130Ma。牯牛降花岗岩为高钾钙碱性、准铝质岩石,SiO2 含量为72.21%~74.85%,具有高K2O含量(>5.11%)、高铁值(FeOT/(FeOT+MgO)>0.91)和K2O/Na2O比值(>1.61),低MgO和CaO含量的特征。微量元素地球化学性质上表现为强烈亏损Ba、Sr、Eu(Eu*/Eu=0.29~0.30),富集REE(>419×10-6)、Rb、Th 和U,较高的高场强元素Zr、Nb、Y和Ga含量。主量和微量元素均表现为A型花岗岩的特征。非常低的Mg#值(0.14~0.16)和较低Cr含量(Cr=10×10-6),高Yb(7.08×10-6~9.02×10-6)、Y(78.7×10-6~90.8×10-6)含量和较高的Th/U比值(5.17~7.79)说明古老地壳物质的部分熔融可能是牯牛降岩体主要形成机制。牯牛降A2型花岗岩特征代表了拉张的碰撞后构造环境。 相似文献
4.
内蒙古镶黄旗乌兰哈达中二叠世碱长花岗岩
LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄和地球化学特征 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
内蒙古镶黄旗乌兰哈达岩体位于华北克拉通北缘中段,岩性以中细—中粗粒碱长花岗岩为主。LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年结果表明,该花岗岩的侵位年龄为265.1Ma±1.5Ma（MSWD=1.5）,形成于中二叠世。该花岗岩富硅(SiO2为73.63%~75.47%),富碱(Na2O+K2O介于9.25%~9.49%)之间。在SiO2-K2O图中,样品多数落入高钾钙碱性系列。A/CNK值在1.00~1.03之间,属弱过铝质花岗岩。稀土元素含量高(∑REE=94×10-6~383×10-6),轻重稀土元素分异明显,(La/Yb)N=6.59~13.20,具有明显的负Eu异常（δEu=0.22~0.38）。相对亏损Ba、Sr、Nb、P、Ti元素,而高场强元素含量高（Zr+Nb+Ce+Y>350×10-6）,且具有较高的10000×Ga/Al比值(2.36~2.79)。地球化学特征暗示了乌兰哈达碱长花岗岩具有典型的A型花岗岩特征。相对低的Nb的含量进一步暗示了该岩体具有A2型属性。构造环境R1-R2判别图和构造环境（Y+Nb）-Rb判别图解显示,该岩体可能形成于后碰撞的拉张环境。结合乌兰哈达岩体的大地构造位置、构造环境及侵位时代,初步推断研究区内华北板块北缘与西伯利亚板块南缘碰撞缝合时代应早于265.1Ma。 相似文献
5.
宁中白云母二长花岗岩SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄及岩石地球化学特征 总被引：10，自引：9，他引：10
宁中白云母二长花岗岩出露于拉萨地块中部,应用SHRIMP锆石U-Pb测年,得到锆石壳部加权平均年龄值分别为190±8Ma、193±7Ma和191±10Ma,代表成岩年龄,属早侏罗世侵入岩;核部的继承锆石年龄值大体可分为2部分:300～500Ma为古生代基底锆石;1000～1500Ma为元古宙基底锆石,个别测点得到2160Ma和2356Ma的古老年龄值,反映源岩比较复杂,并提供了拉萨地块存在中元古-古元古代结晶基底的年龄信息。岩石化学分析结果表明:白云母二长花岗岩的SiO_2为73．14%～78．12%、K_2O为3．42%～5．72%,K_2O＞Na_2 O,AL/CNK为1．22～1．42,刚玉标准分子含量为3．18%～4．69%,属典型的强过铝花岗岩。微量元素Rb含量特别高(410×10~(-6)～737×10~(-6)),Sr含量低(9．2×10~(-6)～49．0×10~(-6)),Ba含量低(20．8×10~(-6)～127×10~(-6));稀土总量低,∑REE为38．59×10~(-6)～97．84×10~(-6),铕亏损中等—强烈(δEu=0．22～0．62);同位素比值~(87)Sr/~(86)Sr为1．150900～0．861037,~(143)Nd/~(144)Nd为0．511879～0．511993,反映岩浆主要来自于上部地壳泥质岩石的部分熔融。宁中白云母二长花岗岩属于S型花岗岩,形成于同碰撞构造环境,成岩时代为早侏罗世,应属于冈底斯构造带印支造山旋回晚期碰撞阶段的产物,对它的综合研究有助于进一步认识和研究冈底斯构造带的历史和构造演化过程。 相似文献
6.
塔塔楞环斑花岗岩是柴达木盆地北缘一个古生代复式岩体。该环斑花岗岩在主量元素上, 具有富SiO2、K2O和FeO*, 高K2O/Na2O和FeO*/MgO的特点, 其平均值分别为72.86％、5.17％和3.35％,2.22和10.73;∑REE在279.1×10－6～300.3×10－之间,（La/Lu）N为11.32～13.14,δEu在0.28～0.38之间;Ba、Rb、Pb、Th等元素的含量高,而Sr、Cr、Ni、V等元素的含量低。与经典环斑花岗岩相比,二者在岩相学上相同,在地球化学上也有相似之处,即该岩体也表现为高钾、富铁和LREE,Eu亏损的特征,但部分微量元素与典型环斑花岗岩有一定差异。岩体的形成时代和区域构造背景的综合分析显示,该岩体可能是早古生代后碰撞或后造山伸展构造环境下的产物。 相似文献
7.
企岭岩体属于南岭花岗岩。侵入海西和燕山早期花岗岩及寒武纪浅变质岩系,与围岩接触界线明显。同位索年龄141—162Ma。岩性为二云母花岗岩,为碱质含量高、富钾、铝过饱和的酸性岩石。~(87)Sr/~(86)Sr初始值为0.7162、δ~(18)O为11.90‰,∑REE含量为177.78 ppm,其稀土模式与寒武纪浅变质岩的稀土模式相似。岩体形成温度560—710℃,水气压118×10~6—17×10~7Pa,氢逸度316×10~2—1259×10~3Pa,氧逸度10~(-16)—10~(-17-5)atm(1atm=101325Pa),水逸度79433×10~3—80895×10~3Pa,成因类型属陆壳改造型。 相似文献
8.
新疆西准噶尔接特布调A型花岗岩年代学、地球化学及岩石成因 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
西准噶尔乃至整个北疆地区广泛发育晚古生代后碰撞花岗岩类。接特布调岩体作为一个典型的代表, 岩石类型主要有中粗粒二长花岗岩和正长花岗岩, 是认识西准噶尔花岗岩岩石成因及构造-岩浆演化的关键。本文对接特布调岩体进行高精度锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb测年, 获得二长花岗岩和正长花岗岩的加权平均206Pb/238U年龄分别为(287±9) Ma(n=10, MSWD=0.92)和(278±3) Ma(n=14, MSWD=0.43), 确定其形成于早二叠世, 属于300 Ma前后准噶尔周边地区后碰撞岩浆活动的产物。岩石地球化学研究表明, 前人认为的接特布调I型花岗岩应归属于A型花岗岩。正长花岗岩具有高硅(SiO2: 76.11%~76.82%), 富碱(Na2O+K2O: 8.47%~8.49%), 低钛(TiO2: 0.04%~0.05%), 贫钙(CaO: 0.36%~0.42%)的特征。二长花岗岩与其类似, 高硅(SiO2: 68.35%~71.80%), 富碱(Na2O+K2O: 6.80%~7.86%), 低钛和钙(TiO2: 0.29%~0.82%, CaO: 1.76%~2.87%), 均属于准铝质或弱过铝质(ACNK: 0.98~1.09)高钾钙碱性系列。正长花岗岩相对于二长花岗岩具有相对较低的稀土元素总量(ΣREE)(分别为23.8×10-6~49.3×10-6, 95.23×10-6~222.2×10-6), 并具有明显的负Eu异常(Eu/Eu*分别为0.01~0.02, 0.57~0.72), 另外, 正长花岗岩相对二长花岗岩明显地富集大离子亲石元素(Rb、Th、K)及高场强元素(Zr、Hf、Nb), 而强烈亏损Ba、Sr、Eu、Ti等, 具有较高的10000Ga/Al比值(>2.44)。依据微量元素比值及相关判别图, 可将接特布调花岗岩体进一步细分为A1型和A2型。接特布调岩体就位于后碰撞环境, 来源于由年轻的地幔来源物质组成的下地壳。在后碰撞岩浆活动的初期, 年轻的下地壳部分熔融形成具有岛弧印迹的A2型二长花岗岩岩浆, 随着岩石圈进一步伸展, 可能在局部出现类似裂谷的环境, 即形成显示裂谷特征的A1型正长花岗岩岩浆。 相似文献
9.
河南西峡地区马山口岩体出露于北秦岭构造带秦岭岩群东段，岩石类型为片麻状花岗闪长岩。LA- ICP- MS锆石U- Pb定年结果表明，该岩体形成时代为929±7 Ma，是新元古代早期花岗质岩浆活动的产物。岩石的SiO2和Al2O3含量分别为65. 52%〖JP2〗~66. 91%和14. 63%~15. 41%，Na2O和K2O含量较高，分别为2. 82%~3. 08%和2. 14%~3. 10%，Na2O/K2O比值主体＞1，富TFe2O3（5. 99%~7. 03%），高CaO (2. 78%~3. 72%）和MgO (1. 35%~1. 87%），Mg#值介于34. 4~38. 3之间，A/CNK值为1. 07~1. 14，属于过铝质钙碱性—高钾钙碱性岩石，显示I型花岗岩特征。岩石的Nb/Ta、Rb/Y和Nb/Y比值反映壳源岩石特征，低Sr (102×10-6~175×10-6），高Yb (2. 13×10-6~3. 67×10-6）和Y (27. 0×10-6~38. 6×10-6），〖JP〗可能是下地壳（变）基性岩石部分熔融的产物。岩石稀土总量中等（∑REE=180×10-6~229×10-6），相对富集轻稀土和大离子亲石元素Rb、Ba、Th等，亏损高场强元素Nb、Ta和Ti，具有火山弧花岗岩地球化学特征，形成于新元古代早期洋壳俯冲背景下的陆缘弧环境。 相似文献
10.
内蒙古正镶白旗地区早古生代O型埃达克岩的厘定及其意义 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
内蒙古正镶白旗地区新民岩体主要岩石类型为二长花岗岩。两个二长花岗岩样品给出(457±11) Ma和(423.1±9.9) Ma的LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄值,两年龄样品中均存在>1 000 Ma的年龄值,说明该区存在古老的结晶基底或微陆块。岩石具有高Si(w(SiO2)=73.52%~74.68%>56%)、富Al(w(Al2O3)=14.31%~15.26%)、富Na(w(Na2O)=3.82%~5.25%,Na2O/K2O值为1.26~2.5)、低Mg(w(MgO)=0.29%~0.39%<3%)的特点。较高的Sr含量((435.4~719.7)×10-6>400×10-6),较低的Y((3.46~4.81)×10-6<18×10-6)和Yb((0.38~0.48)×10-6<1.9×10-6)含量;较大的Sr/Y值(103.54~177.09>40)。稀土元素总量较低(∑REE：(20.98~40.79)×10-6),轻重稀土分馏明显((La/Yb)N：8.32~16.90),具有正铕异常(δEu：1.18~2.20)。在原始地幔标准化蛛网图中,富集LILE(Ba、K、Sr、Rb),亏损HFSE(Th、U、Nb、Ta、P、Ti),为O型埃达克岩。结合区域地质背景,新民岩体的形成指示古亚洲洋向华北板块俯冲消减事件。 相似文献
11.
Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
12.
Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
13.
The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
14.
Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
15.
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
16.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
17.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
18.
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
19.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
20.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献