共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 140 毫秒
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王广利 《中国科学院上海天文台年刊》1996,(17):332-337
本文通过对MK3数据库的结构分析以及与NGS文件的比较，描述了从MK3数据库格式转化到NGS格式的格式转换程序DB2NGS的开发思想，并给出了一个示范结果。通过在微机上的KVLBI软件的运行证明了转换是成功的。 相似文献
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林清 《中国科学院上海天文台年刊》1995,(16):169-175
本文为中国科学院上海天文台佘山1.56米望远镜CCD的观测与处理提供了一种规范模式，并详细介绍了为配合规范化处理而编制的批处理软件CCD156的使用方法，为参加1.56米望远镜CCD观测的人员提供了方便，并为规范化数据库的建立打下基础。 相似文献
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王昌彬 《紫金山天文台台刊》1994,(4)
针对目前较流行的dBASE类数据库系统(包括Foxbase,Foxpro等结构类似的系统)。本文给出一种简单易行,且有效的紧密存贮方式。即把数据库文件转换成不含空白字符的紧密形式文本文件。因此,减少了存贮量。这个文本文件可很方便地恢复成数据库形式。附录中给出了两个变换程序。 相似文献
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上海台1．56m望远镜新CCD照相机系统 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
介绍了安装在中国科学院上海天台1．56m望远镜上的新CCD照相机系统，内容涉及CCD的量子效率、增益、控制器、观测程序以及滤光片等情况，为使用该1．56m望远镜的天学家提供了所需的参数。 相似文献
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高精度恒星孔径测光注释 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
详细介绍了利用孔径测光方法得到CCD图像中恒星仪器星等的全过程,以及使用自己设计的程序对云南天文台1m望远镜观测的CCD图像进行实际测量的实验。测量结果表明:对亮星(约10mag)的内部测量精度能达到0.003mag,而对暗星(约17mag)达到0.2mag。同时,对相关问题进行深入讨论,总结了一些实验所得的经验,并与测光软件IRAF进行了内部精度的比较。 相似文献
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介绍了实现CCD整体平差的FORTRAN归算程序的详细流程,包括(a)数据收集、(b)预处理和(c)整体平差与结果输出共三个步骤,并给出了各步所调用的子程序名称及其功能说明。采用模拟数据对该程序进行了可靠性检验,并将该程序应用于4颗河外射电源的光学定位。结果表明, 由于利用整体平差方法参加归算的观测资料覆盖天区扩大,包含了较多的参考星,因而可以获得高于单底片归算的定位精度。 相似文献
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美国国立光学天文台的IRAF软件系统,已成为国内光谱处理的主要计算机软件之一。由射电天文需要发展起来的FITS格式,已作为国际上交换磁带数据资料的通用格式。本文简单地介绍了FITS格式,讨论了如何将厚片CCD光谱观测资料转换为IRAF图像,继而转换为标准FITS格式。这对于使用IRAF系统进行光谱处理,以及国内国际间的资料交换是有用的。 相似文献
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Jan Svoren Marek Husarik Jaroslav Ambroz Jiri Drbohlav Jaroslav Medek 《Earth, Moon, and Planets》2009,105(2-4):361-365
A semi-automated photometric telescope built at the Skalnate Pleso Observatory is described. In December 2000, the 0.3-m f/5 Zeiss astrograph was replaced by a 0.61-m f/4.3 mirror telescope equipped with a CCD camera. The observing programme is created to conform to the photometry of asteroids which are suspected to be of binary nature; photometry of NEAs and MBAs; a long-term photometry for theoretical modelling of the shape of asteroids; and photometry and astrometry of active comets and asteroids. Some results concerning the binary character of the asteroids are described in the paper. 相似文献
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Kenneth J. Mighell 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2005,361(3):861-878
The key features of the matphot algorithm for precise and accurate stellar photometry and astrometry using discrete point spread functions (PSFs) are described. A discrete PSF is a sampled version of a continuous PSF, which describes the two-dimensional probability distribution of photons from a point source (star) just above the detector. The shape information about the photon scattering pattern of a discrete PSF is typically encoded using a numerical table (matrix) or an FITS (Flexible Image Transport System) image file. Discrete PSFs are shifted within an observational model using a 21-pixel-wide damped sinc function, and position-partial derivatives are computed using a five-point numerical differentiation formula. Precise and accurate stellar photometry and astrometry are achieved with undersampled CCD (charge-coupled device) observations by using supersampled discrete PSFs that are sampled two, three or more times more finely than the observational data. The precision and accuracy of the matphot algorithm is demonstrated by using the c -language mpd code to analyse simulated CCD stellar observations; measured performance is compared with a theoretical performance model. Detailed analysis of simulated Next Generation Space Telescope observations demonstrate that millipixel relative astrometry and mmag photometric precision is achievable with complicated space-based discrete PSFs. 相似文献
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A. Marco G. Bernabeau J.M. Torrejón J. Fabregat 《Astrophysics and Space Science》1998,263(1-4):299-302
We are developing a long term programme to determine abundances of peculiar stars, as a function of age, in open clusters
with ages ≤ 5 × 107 yr. A fundamental part will be to deduce the ages and physical properties of these clusters with higher accuracy than in
previous studies. As part of this effort we present here CCD uvbyβ photometry of two open clusters, NGC 884 and NGC 869.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
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Gustavo Indalecio Cancelo Juan Cruz Estrada Guillermo Fernandez Moroni Ken Treptow Ted Zmuda H. Thomas Diehl 《Experimental Astronomy》2012,34(1):13-29
Scientific CCDs designed in thick high resistivity silicon (Si) are excellent detectors for astronomy, high energy and nuclear physics, and instrumentation. Many applications can benefit from CCDs ultra low noise readout systems. The present work shows how sub electron noise CCD images can be achieved using digital signal processing techniques. These techniques allow 0.4 electrons of noise at readout bandwidths of up to 10?Kpixels per second while keeping the full CCD spatial resolution and signal dynamic range. 相似文献
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A. Skopal S. Shugarov M. Va&#x;ko P. Dubovský S.P. Peneva E. Semkov M. Wolf 《Astronomische Nachrichten》2012,333(3):242-255
We present new multicolour (UBVRCIC) photometric observations of classical symbiotic stars, EG And, Z And, BF Cyg, CH Cyg, CI Cyg, V1329 Cyg, TX CVn, AG Dra, Draco C1, AG Peg, and AX Per, carried out between 2007.1 and 2011.9. The aim of this paper is to present new data of our monitoring programme, to describe the main features of their light curves (LC) and to point problems for their future investigation. The data were obtained by the method of the classical photoelectric and CCD photometry (© 2011 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献
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&#;. Balman A. Y&#;lmaz A. Retter T. Saygaç H. Esenoglu 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2005,356(2):773-777
We present charge-coupled device (CCD) photometry, light curve and time-series analysis of the classical nova V2275 Cyg (N Cyg 2001 No. 2). The source was observed for 14 nights in total in 2002 and 2003 using an R filter with the 1.5-m Russian–Turkish joint telescope (RTT150) at the TUBITAK National Observatory in Antalya, Turkey, as part of a large programme on the CCD photometry of cataclysmic variables. We report the detection of two distinct periodicities in the light curve of the nova: (a) P 1 = 0.314 49(15) d [7.6 h] , and (b) P 2 = 0.017 079(17) d [24.6 min] . The first period is evident in both 2002 and 2003 whereas the second period is only detected in the 2003 data set. We interpret the first period as the orbital period of the system and attribute the orbital variations to aspect changes of the secondary irradiated by the hot white dwarf (WD). We suggest that the nova was a supersoft X-ray source in 2002 and, perhaps, in 2003. The second period could be a quasi-periodic oscillation originating from the oscillation of the ionization front (due to a hot WD) below the inner Lagrange point or a beat frequency in the system as a result of the magnetic nature of the WD if steady accretion has already been re-established. 相似文献
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本文提出了低纬子午环 (LLMC)配备CCD后的CCD芯片跟踪运动的控制方案 ,讨论了CCD芯片的预置位置及跟踪扫描速度的计算问题 ,并介绍了实现这一控制方案的系统硬件构成及软件设计方法。 相似文献
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现代日晕光度计（Sky Brightness Monitor,SBM）是一种测定天文址点白昼大气参量的精密仪器,它已成为国际上太阳选址工作的重要设备之一。与国外同类设备不同的是,云南天文台研制的现代日晕光度计上的CCD相机系统可以被简单拆卸并保存,有利于选址踏勘阶段的携带和运输。为获取组装现代日晕光度计设备时可能存在的CCD离焦所导致的测量误差,于2011年6月在新疆奇台县和宁夏石嘴山市利用当地稳定的日照条件做了多次CCD大离焦量快变试验。统计结果表明,现代日晕光度计的CCD显著离焦可造成的相对测量误差约在6％之内。在正常情况下,即观测者基本按照物镜旋筒刻线标志在望远镜上安装CCD设备时,日晕测量的相对误差一般远小于6％。因此认为这种系统误差对优良址点的测量影响基本可以忽略。 相似文献