共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 383 毫秒
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江苏省傈阳县小梅岭地区透闪石岩矿床，经研究后认为其矿石主要是钙镁透闪石岩，
其中部分岩石微透明，与软玉中的粗玉极相似。本文对透闪石岩的产状、用途做一简介，从矿物
学、岩石学方面对透闪石岩矿床进行研究，对其成因进行了初步探讨，认为透闪石岩是典型的接
触交代变质作用形成的。 相似文献
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通过野外调查、室内镜下观察、化学分析、光谱分析等综合研究后认为梅岭玉是透闪石族的软玉,有白玉、青白玉、青玉等品种.矿床是多种成因的,其中以透闪石矿物为主的梅岭白玉是接触交代变质作用形成的,以钠透闪石矿物为主的青玉形成较晚,是由"玉浆"贯入后,在低压高温下迅速冷凝形成的. 相似文献
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邱明 《矿物岩石地球化学通报》1992,(4)
透闪石岩是陶瓷工业中优质节能新型矿物原料,其岩性特征及开发技术成果,已引起人们的重视。 1.矿区概况桎木山透闪石岩矿区位于萍乡市北部的金山乡山明村境内,构造上位于横水背斜南翼次级向斜东部的抬起部位。矿区面积为4km~2,区内出露地层有下二叠统栖霞组和茅口组。透闪石岩分布于桎木山花岗岩闪长斑岩南缘外接触带,岩体与下二叠统茅口组灰岩、泥灰岩、钙镁质泥岩接触交代变质,由内而外依次形成了矽卡岩、角岩、透闪石岩及透闪石大理岩。再向外是硅化及透闪石化灰岩。区内断层不发育。透闪石岩矿体不连续。地表见矿体4个,面积最大的为0.36km~2。矿体呈层状,一般厚10m,最厚达20m,长度一般为500m, 相似文献
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韩国软玉的宝石学特征研究 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
近年来市场上出现的韩国软玉具有一定的宝石学价值和商业价值。在对当地区域地质进行一定了解的基础上,通过市场调研及运用现代测试方法对韩国软玉的矿物成分、化学成分和宝石学性质进行了较为系统的研究。通过显微镜下观察,韩国软玉的主要矿物成分为透闪石,含量在98%左右,交代残余结构明显,但仍以毛毡状变晶结构为主。电子探针分析结果显示:韩国软玉在化学成分上与理论值较接近。运用X射线粉晶衍射仪对韩国软玉分析表明,主要矿物成分为透闪石,其各项参数指标与标准透闪石接近,含有少量方解石、蛇纹石,结晶度较好。韩国闪石玉矿床初步推断为花岗岩与白云质大理岩的接触交代矿床,这一观点与传统的新疆和田玉玉石矿床相似。 相似文献
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南召县老庄透辉石–透闪石矿是河南省唯一的透辉石–透闪石矿床。矿区位于区域性栾川–明港大断裂的北侧，大地构造位置处于华北陆块南缘。矿区有2个透辉石–透闪石矿体，呈似层状赋存于青白口系栾川群南泥湖组上段中，矿体形态简单。围岩蚀变为透闪石化和透辉石化，次为钾长石化和金云母化等。矿石自然类型主要为金云母透辉石透闪石矽卡岩型、金云母透闪石透辉石矽卡岩型和金云母透闪石矽卡岩型。矿物成分主要为透闪石和透辉石，次为钾长石和金云母，方解石少量。矿石化学成分主要为SiO2、CaO、MgO和Al2O3，其次是FeO、K2O、Na2O和CO2等。透闪石+透辉石(Tl+Di)品位较高、较稳定，矿床平均品位(Tl+Di)为68.25%。透辉石–透闪石原矿代替硅灰石用于生产釉面砖。初步试验表明，制品性能稳定，节能效果明显。矿床属矽卡岩型矿床，成矿时代为早白垩世。矿床形成受早白垩世竹园石英正长斑岩体与南泥湖组上段中的白云石大理岩及层间破碎带的多重控制。矽卡岩期为主成矿期，干矽卡岩阶段形成... 相似文献
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新疆和田玉岩石学特征及其扫描电镜研究 总被引：12，自引：1，他引：11
新疆和田玉产于塔里木盆地之南昆仑山的变质软玉矿床, 该矿床是由镁质大理岩与中酸性岩浆岩接触交代而形成。通过对和田玉的岩石矿物学研究表明和田玉主要由富钙富镁的透闪石矿物构成,其化学组分中Ｍｇ２＋ ／（Ｍｇ２＋ ＋ Ｆｅ２＋ ）比值均大于０．９。对和田玉岩石薄片镜下观察发现,和田玉是由透闪石微晶－隐晶质集合体构成,其颗粒越细小, 交织结构越致密,其质地就越细腻润泽。通过对和田玉的扫描电镜的观察分析, 探讨了和田玉高韧度主要与其特殊的交织结构所产生的粒间绞合力有关 相似文献
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缅甸ＭｏｎｇＨｓｕ红宝石原石大部分具有独特的暗蓝至紫色的核心色带,即黑心,许多宝石学家对其进行大量研究,并指出此种黑心可以通过热处理方法加以去除,生成高档红宝石。冲积矿床中ＭｏｎｇＨｓｕ红宝石的伴生矿物有１０多种,主要有红、绿相间的透闪石,绿色电气石... 相似文献
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《Resource Geology》2018,68(4):352-372
Talc deposits in Nangarhar Province, are hosted by Paleoproterozoic carbonate rocks, metamorphosed to amphibolite facies in the east–west (E–W) trending Spinghar Fault Block. Many deposits in this province have potential economic importance. However, detailed geologic and petrological studies on ore genesis are still lacking. In this study, eight talc deposits and two prospects of the Spinghar Fault Block were investigated. Talc is mainly formed by alteration of the host dolomite marble, magnesite rocks, and tremolitite. Talc ore bodies occur parallel to subparallel to the beddings of the host carbonate rocks. Dolerite occur as dikes and sills and are mostly metamorphosed to amphibolite. Although the amphibolite occurs mostly parallel to subparallel to the beddings of the host carbonate rocks, and talc orebodies, it partly crosscuts the host rocks. Massive layers of tremolitite were observed with most of the talc ore bodies. Quartz veins occur along the gneissosity of gneiss all over the study area. SiO2 and MgO content in talc rocks from all deposits ranged from 49.1 to 65.1 wt% and from 26.1 to 32.9 wt%, respectively. CaO content in talc rocks and magnesite rocks are less than 1 wt%. ƩREE content in talc rocks ranged from 0.1 to 8.9 ppm. Chemical compositions of host carbonate rocks are close to the ideal composition. Concentrations of Al, Ta, Hf, Zr, Th, Cr, Ni, Co, and ƩREE in talc ores and host carbonate rocks were very low and inconsistent with mafic and ultramafic rocks protolith. Therefore, the metamorphosed sedimentary carbonate rocks were likely to be the protolith of the talc ores. The occurrence of parallel to subparallel quartz veins to the gneissosity of gneiss, as well as the presence of hydrous minerals in host carbonate rocks, suggested that hydrothermal fluids were most probably supplied through the gneiss. 相似文献
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中条山地区郭家沟基性-超基性岩体的岩石成因及地质意义 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
文章通过对中条山地区郭家沟基性-超基性岩体的岩石学、矿物学和岩石地球化学方面的分析研究,讨论了该岩体的形成时代、岩石成因、及其地质意义。郭家沟岩体侵入时代为元古代,可能与绛县群形成时代较为相近(2200Ma左右)。郭家沟岩体具有岩相分带现象,边缘相为辉长岩,向内渐变过渡为含长辉石岩、变余辉石岩(角闪石岩)等,在岩体的中心发育着磁铁透闪石岩;岩石中Mg O与其他主量元素线性相关,各类岩石地球化学特征较为相似,显示出岩石受分离结晶作用的影响,具有岩浆同源演化的趋势;岩石总体显示出低硅、低镁、高铁、高钛、高钙的特征,相对富集LREE和LILE,而亏损HREE和Nb、Ta、Zr、Y等高场强元素,轻重稀土分馏明显,具有较弱的Eu异常,V含量较高,具有阿拉斯加型侵入岩体和与火山弧相关的岩浆特征。从岩石组合及地球化学特征结合区域构造演化,认为岩体形成于大陆边缘弧的构造环境,从侧面也说明绛县群的形成环境应该是大陆边缘俯冲后的伸展环境,而非陆内裂谷。 相似文献
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Gold Headquarter of the CAPF has discovered the Yangshan super large-scale gold deposit in Gansu Province, which is a great breakthrough of gold exploration and prospecting in Western Qinling Mountains of China. The gold resources of this deposit achieved 308 tons with increasing potentials. Preliminary geological investigations indicate that the Yangshan gold deposit is located in the intra-continental collision orogenic belt; and the deposit was formed during the continent-continent collision orogenic processes. The geological characteristics of the deposit are similar to that of the typical Carlin-type gold deposits, while differences still exist. The ore-forming background is notably different from the Carlin gold deposit province in the United States; and the ore-forming fluids are similar with that of the orogenic-type gold deposit. Accordingly, the Yangshan gold deposit is a transitional type between the Carlin-type and the orogenic type gold deposits. At present, the Yangshan gold deposit is the largest Carlin and Carlin-like type gold deposit that is ever discovered in China. Researches on metallogeny, metallogenic model and ore-enrichment regularities of the Yangshan gold deposit are crucial to meet the pressing needs of the current geological investigation and ore exploration of the deposit. 相似文献
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通过对该矿床的分析研究，应用现代理论，提出该矿床为叠加改造矿床，对区内找矿具有指导意义。 相似文献
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通过对凤太盆地八卦庙金矿和八方山一二里河铅锌矿的矿床地质、矿床地球化学、流体地球化学的研究，发现两类矿床δ（^30Si）分布范围与海底喷流沉积成因硅质岩的硅同位素接近，表明其属热水沉积成因。矿床δ（^34S）比较接近，但铅锌矿矿石中硫源来源更广。碳酸盐的碳、氧同位素特征显示两类矿床均具有热水沉积特点，金矿的样品更趋向于火成岩，表明受后期岩浆热液影响更大。经过流体包裹体测温，金矿床均一温度变化范围大，具有多期次多阶段的特征。矿床同位素和流体包裹体特征表明，金矿床与铅锌矿床在成矿物源、成矿流体特征等方面都存在很多相似性，反映出热水喷流作用与两类矿床成因有密切的关系，但二者又存在差异。结合成矿地质背景，认为铅锌矿的形成与定位受区域热变质改造和动力作用控制，而金矿的形成主要受晚期岩浆热液活动控制，由此建立了金矿与铅锌矿的成矿模式。 相似文献
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Gold Headquarter of the CAPF has discovered the Yangshan super large-scale gold depositin Gansu Province, which is a great breakthrough of gold exploration and prospecting in WesternQiniing Mountains of China. The gold resources of this deposit achieved 308 tons with increasingpotentials. Preliminary geological investigations indicate that the Yangshan gold deposit is located inthe intra-continental collision orogenic belt; and the deposit was formed during the continent-continentcollision orogenic processes. The geological characteristics of the deposit are similar to that of thetypical Carlin-type gold deposits, while differences still exist. The ore-forming background is notablydifferent from the Carlin gold deposit province in the United States; and the ore-forming fluids aresimilar with that of the orogenic-type gold deposit. Accordingly, the Yangshan gold deposit is atransitional type between the Carlin-type and the orogenic type gold deposits. At present, the Yangshangold deposit is the largest Carlin and Carlin-like type gold deposit that is ever discovered in China.Researches on metaliogeny, metaliogenic model and ore-enrichment regularities of the Yangshan golddeposit are crucial to meet the pressing needs of the current geological investigation and oreexploration of the deposit. 相似文献
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崖湾金矿床定位于礼县—白云—山阳深大断裂西端的分支断裂罗坝—礼县断裂中段,是李坝大型金矿床的外围矿床之一。通过对矿区水系沉积物、岩石微量元素特征的总结,结合地质因素,指出矿床的主要微量元素为As、Bi、Sb、Ag、Hg。与Au矿关系密切的伴生元素依次为Sb、As、Ag、Hg、Bi。矿床微量元素具有垂直分带性,从上至下的序列为:Ag—Mo—Hg—Pb—Bi—Sb—Au—As—Zn—Cu。对矿体标高和微量元素垂直分带性的研究后认为矿床总体剥蚀程度为上部,矿床向西、向东发展潜力巨大。 相似文献