共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 984 毫秒
1.
微波在高纯石英提纯实验中的应用 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
随着水晶资源的日益枯竭,利用脉石英制备高纯石英以代替水晶已经成为一项需要迫切解决的技术问题。高纯石英中,铁杂质是最主要同时也是对产品质量影响最大的有害杂质之一,如何有效地除去脉石英中的铁杂质一直就是高纯石英生产中的难点和重点。当前主要是用酸浸的方法降低铁杂质的含量,主要存在的问题是处理时间较长,同时铁杂质含量也不容易降得更低。通过对微波在高纯石英提纯实验中应用的研究,表明微波可以有效地“打开”石英矿物中含铁的包裹体,不仅能促进含铁杂质矿物的酸浸去除,还可以极大地加快酸浸的速度,促进高纯石英的生产,同时为微波技术在高纯石英生产中的应用奠定了坚实的基础。 相似文献
2.
广东莲花山钨矿成岩成矿温度研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
利用淬火油浸法测得莲花山钨矿流纹岩，石英斑岩和花岗岩锆石和造岩矿物石英中熔融包裹体均一化温度。证明本区成矿溶液来源主要与石英斑岩的含矿粒间溶液有关。 相似文献
3.
对广西平乐硅灰石矿的化学成分和矿物组成进行了分析确定，对硅灰石及其伴生矿物的结构构造特征进行了查定，主要对硅灰石中碳质物的赋存特征进行了研究，发现硅灰石矿石中的碳质物分别与硅灰石、方解石、石英等多种矿物以多种形式紧密伴生，认为要提高平乐硅灰石粉的白度，除了要尽可能除去透辉石、石榴石等矿物杂质及含铁、锰等的氧化物杂质外，关键还要使碳质物单体解离，并除去碳质物杂质。 相似文献
4.
尝试反浮选法和酸浸法去除粉石英矿中的红柱石、水铝石和铁等杂质。结果表明,采用反浮选法可去除粉石英中的红柱石杂质,最佳浮选条件:油酸钠作为捕收剂,其浓度为3.3 mmol/L,磷酸氢二钠作为抑制剂,其浓度为4.7 mmol/L,浮选液pH为8.5。采用酸浸法可去除水粉石英中的水铝石和铁杂质,最佳酸浸条件:盐酸(浓度为18%)与粉石英质量比为3∶1,在60℃酸浸30 min后,再在室温酸浸8 h。经过反浮选和酸浸处理后,粉石英中二氧化硅含量由80.02%上升至98.49%,白度由76.0%上升至89.3%,铝含量由9.86%下降至0.26%,铁含量由182μg/g下降至56.3μg/g。 相似文献
5.
在某水晶矿床的普查勘探工作中，我们利用矿物包裹体对矿床成因，特别是成矿溶液来源、性质、成分、温度、盐度等问题进行了研究。通过研究使我们对矿区成矿溶液的物理化学性质以及石英脉和水晶的形成有了一些认识，现就这方面的问题试作某些粗浅的讨论。 相似文献
6.
本区金矿床的成因与晚中生代花岗岩类有关,分布范围广泛,分为3种类型：矽卡岩型、云英岩型及稀有金属石英脉型．矿体以脉状、网脉状、浸染状、块状等多种形式出现．在矿石中早期金多与铁、镍、钴的硫砷化物、砷化物紧密共生,晚期金则与含铋矿物共生(自然铋、辉铋矿、脆硫铋矿、碲化物和硫碲化物)．矿石中金为细粒金和次显微金：在矽卡岩型及云英岩型金矿石中,粒径小于0．1mm的金占总量的90％,而在稀有金属石英脉型金矿石中则占总量的60％,成色介于400～950之间．矿石中金分布不均匀,特别是在脉型矿石中,有时形成矿囊,单—矿 床金属储量不大(1～30t),平均品位7×10-6～15×10-6．在温度360～200℃,压力2000～500Pa条件下,金—稀有金属矿化形成于还原环境中,溶液中氯化物浓度相对较高,砷具有高位能．地质学、矿物地球化学及温压数据表明,金—稀有金属矿化与大陆边缘岩浆岩弧及碰撞环境中形成的I型钛铁矿和磁铁矿系列的花岗岩类有关． 相似文献
7.
东安牛头寨地区锑矿床控制因素及成因探讨 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
锑矿床严格受构造控制，表现出逐级控矿特征：区域性F1断裂、牛头寨复式背斜及北北东、北北西、北西向次级断裂，分别控制着锑矿带、锑矿床的空间展布及锑矿脉的形态、产状与规模。地层岩石建造对成矿的控制，主要表现在赋矿地层中的白云岩、硅质岩等易碎裂，为矿液的运移提供了有利的通道。部分含矿地层的Sb高丰度，还可能成为矿提供了矿源。已有的研究表明，锑矿床的硫同位素组成具有岩浆硫特征，并混入了部分围岩沉积硫。石英的氢氧同位素组成反映出岩浆流体与变质水混入溶液特征。矿物包裹体的爆裂温度平均为157℃。石英的包裹体成分测试结果，揭示了矿液为K－Na-Ca-Cl型富硅的弱碱性溶液。矿床成因厘定为岩浆期后中低温热液脉状充填矿床。 相似文献
8.
根据１５０件工业矿脉和待评价石英脉中石英矿物天然热发光测试结果，查明了金厂沟梁金矿床典型工业矿脉脉石矿物石英天然热发光特征怀石英脉含金性之间的关系。以此为依据，建立了矿田石英矿物天然热发光成矿信息模型及石英脉含金量的定量预测模型，与其它方法相配合，取得了良好的找矿效果。 相似文献
9.
辽宁五龙金矿铋矿物与金矿化关系研究 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
辽宁五龙金矿的铋矿物为辉铋矿，自然铋和辉铅铋矿，它们与金矿化关系非常密切，在高温条件下，Ｂｉ与Ａｕ呈固溶体形式或某种化合物形式存在，随着温度的下降，Ｂｉ与Ａｕ分离构成两种独立矿物，二者紧密共生，在含金石英矿体中，铋矿物的多少直接影响矿石品位，铋矿物是重要的金矿化指示矿物。 相似文献
10.
在反应体系pH≤1．5时，硅灰石与盐酸快速反应，经40－100min反应后，体系分为固液两相，固相为水合 二氧化硅沉淀及少量酸不溶性杂质矿物，液相为以溶胶形式存在的二氧化硅和大量CaCl2；当反应pH值在0．3－0．6时，液相中以硅溶胶形式存在的二氧化硅量最大，占总量46％以上。快速反应中仍存在少量具有慢速反应特征的柱状颗粒，该颗粒中心CaSiO3很难反应完全。快速反应产物经表面积较大，若在酸反应前添加有机助剂聚乙二醇（PEG）,反应pH值在0．3－0．6。反应时间40－100min，反应后用KOH溶液中和到pH＝4，可制备高比表面积多孔SiO2，比表面积＞430m^2／g，孔径1－2nm。 相似文献
11.
Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
12.
Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
13.
The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
14.
Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
15.
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
16.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
17.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
18.
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
19.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
20.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献