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Conspicuous, gently inclined, lenticular quartz–carbonate veins with fibre-textured infills dissect the steep, gold-bearing quartz veins in the Dolgellau Gold-Belt. Similar quartz veins fill the necks of boudin-like structures affecting the main gold-bearing veins at Clogau mine. They also dissect the post-mineralization ENE–WSW ‘Clogau Stone’ dykes. The uniformly oriented regional cleavage shows marked deflection around the gently inclined quartz veins. These late quartz veins were emplaced whilst the mudstones of the Clogau Formation, which host the steep gold-bearing quartz veins, were undergoing ductile deformation. The stretching involved in the late vein and boudin development requires these structures to be contemporaneous with some stage in the development of the regional sub-vertical cleavage and upright fold system. The earlier gold-bearing veins show evidence of brittle fracture and still retain some drusy space-filling textures. Cleavage is deflected adjacent to these early veins and in breccia clasts within the veins. The rare minor folds seen in the gold-bearing quartz veins have axial planar cleavages. It is concluded that the gold-bearing veins pre-date cleavage development. Thus they were forming when large amounts of water were still available in the sedimentary sequence, removing the severe source and transport problems that are implicit in the previous view that the veins were post-tectonic. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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招远两涧地区位于玲珑金矿田的东北部边界,多数矿脉延至本区尖灭,本区金矿的特征为:矿脉众多,矿体规模为中小型,矿石类型以含金黄铁绢英岩化碎裂岩、含金黄铁石英脉为主,矿石品位较高。成矿规律为:矿体均受断裂构造控制;矿区南部矿体赋存在地表至-200 m标高之间共计600 m的范围内;36号脉、510号脉、209号脉为本区较大规模的矿脉,所含矿体在规模、数量、赋存位置等方面具有各自的规律。 相似文献
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三角顶金矿是在柴达木盆地北缘唯一发现的产出于中酸性岩体中“似玲珑式”金矿,矿床具有重要的区域找矿意义。对该矿床的地质特征、矿石类型、岩矿石原生晕特征、含金石英脉的流体包裹体特征以及区域成矿事件进行了综合分析,探讨了矿床成矿特征及其找矿意义。含金石英脉、含金硅化糜棱岩反映了三角顶矿区多期次、多流体参与的叠加复合成矿作用,其中含金石英脉呈现浅成中低温中低盐度流体的特征,与岩浆作用关系密切;含金硅化糜棱岩型矿石与动力变质作用关系更为密切;三角顶金矿成矿深度由西向东增大,西矿区石英脉型矿体代表了该期成矿的顶部,形成了石英脉型的穹顶式金矿化层。在矿区西侧的石英脉型穹顶式金矿化层和矿区东侧的含金糜棱岩化带中,找矿潜力巨大。 相似文献
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Jiwei Liang Rongxi Li Shaoni Zhang Baoyun Chen Lizhi Duan Pierre Thibault 《中国地球化学学报》2012,31(4):441-448
Gold-bearing quartz veins of the Taihua Group consisting of Archean metavolcanic rocks are a main gold deposit type in the Xiao Qinling area,one of the three biggest gold production areas in China.The quartz veins experienced strong alteration characterized by a typical mesothermal hydrothermal altered mineral assemblage.The grade of gold is affected by the contents of sulphides,e.g.galena,pyrite and chalcopyrite.Results of minor elements analysis for the of gold-bearing quartz veins indicate higher contents of Au and high contents of Ag,Pb,Cu,Cd,W,and Mo.Abundant fluid inclusions were found in the gold-bearing quartz veins.Three types of fluid inclusions were identified:(1) aqueous inclusions;(2) CO 2-bearing inclusions;and(3) daughter crystal-bearing fluid inclusions.Homogenization temperatures ranged from 110 to 670℃ with low and high peaks appearing at 160 180℃ and 280 300℃,respectively.The salinity of aqueous inclusions varies between 1.8 wt% and 38.2 wt% NaCl.The homogenization temperature and salinity show a positive correlation.The H and O isotopes of fluid inclusions in the gold-bearing quartz veins indicate that magmatic solution and metamorphic hydrothermal solution,together with meteoric water,were involved in the formation of gold-bearing fluid.Mesozoic magma activities related to granite intrusions should be the main source of CO 2 fluid with higher temperature and salinity. 相似文献
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新疆阿希勒金矿地质特征及成矿远景分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
阿希勒勘查区位于额尔齐斯金矿成矿带上,邻近有赛都金矿、多拉纳萨依金矿等大-中型矿床及一些小矿点。矿区断裂构造以北西向为主,有北东向构造次级构造均对成矿有利。与阿希勒金矿成矿有关的哈巴河岩体金-铜异常显著,在异常的中部已经发现矿体露头。含金矿脉两侧有一定规律的蚀变分带。成矿作用可以分成三个阶段,其中第二、三阶段矿脉的含量较高。矿体的赋存表现为雁行排列或出现在主构造带的弧形断裂内侧或与次级构造的交汇处,矿体有尖灭再现的规律。本文建立的勘查模型,有利于类似矿点的找矿勘探工作。 相似文献
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乌拉山岩金矿田锆石的成因意义研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
乌拉山含金矿脉赋存于上太古界乌拉山群高级变质岩区，并受控于乌拉山断裂构造带。区内出露花岗岩体以及大量不同成因的长英质脉体。根据含金矿脉副矿物锆石的形态特征和微量元素（Ｈｆ，Ｕ，Ｙ，Ｔｈ，Ｐ）配分特征，推测锆石的形成以及所反映出的成矿流体具有酸性岩浆来源和基性岩浆来源的双重性成因信息。 相似文献
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吉林省集安活龙金矿区位于一巨大剪切带中,强烈糜棱岩化,产生了Lister and Snoke(1984)所定义的Ⅰ和Ⅱ两类SC糜棱岩。依据两种主要糜棱面理S(Sm)与C的几何关系及局部发育的拉伸线理,初步确定了发生于中生代的两次剪切运动。含金石英脉(金矿体)均顺沿C面空间形成,当转入S时,则很快变薄消失。但S面大面积低品位金矿化现象表明,S面在含金流体渗透时曾起到通道作用。宏观上,含金石英脉集中分布于由接近平行的或交织的C面组成的、且排列较规则的构造带中,因C面通常倾角极缓,故构造带和相关的含金石英脉组呈一定间距出现于某些标高段内。金矿体的品位、厚度的稳定方位与S∧C交线方位接近,而且金矿体往往呈串珠状和透镜状顺此方位排列。 相似文献
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