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辣菜水锌矿床产于海西-印支期盆地边缘,矿体严格受石炭系下统石磴子组下亚段白云岩控制,呈层-似层状,具层控型特征。矿床成矿具有多期性,早期沉积为矿胚层,受断裂构造热动力改造成矿体,后期岩浆热液叠加,矿体进一步富集,形成富闪锌矿体。通过成矿环境及矿床特征研究分析,认为该矿床成因属于沉积-改造-叠加的复控型矿床。 相似文献
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铜陵天马山硫金矿床地质特征及成因探讨 总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8
天马山硫金矿床的矿体分为层状矿体、接触带矿体和穿层矿体。层状矿体和穿层矿体受石炭系黄龙组、船山组地层层位和层间断裂控制。接触带矿体受接触带控制 ,具矽卡岩型矿体典型特征。矿床的形成受地层、构造及岩浆岩控制 ,矿床成因为层控矽卡岩型硫金矿床 相似文献
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板其金矿矿物岩石特征及矿床成因讨论 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
前言 板其金矿是七十年代末期在我国发现的一种新类型金矿床。矿体呈似层状、脉状赋存于杂砂岩及粉砂质粘土岩中,受地层及构造的控制。金呈次显微粒状存在,其载体矿物主要是黄铁矿及水云母。本文从矿床地质、矿物岩石、微量元素丰度以及硫同位素特征等出发,对矿床成因进行了讨论,认为板其金矿属于沉积——地下水热液改造层控型矿床。 相似文献
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通过对阿西金矿床地质特征、成矿条件和矿床成因的研究,认为阿西金矿床产于中三叠统扎尕山组第三、四段的碎屑岩和碳酸盐岩中,赋存于闪长岩体的内、外接触带,受NW向断裂带控制。金矿(化)带的形成与闪长岩体有密切关系,产于岩体外接触带围岩构造破碎带中的金矿体是阿西金矿最重要的矿体。矿体形态为脉状、似层状及透镜状,矿体厚度及品位变化不大,矿化相对均匀。金矿化与硅化、碳酸盐化、黄铜矿化、黄铁矿化关系密切。中酸性岩浆活动与断裂构造是矿床形成的先决条件。其矿床成因为岩浆及(期后)热液改造型矿床。 相似文献
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旬阳全铅锌矿集区位于陕西省旬阳县北部,南秦岭印支褶皱带东段.已发现3个全铅锌成矿带及26处铅锌矿床(点)和1处金矿床.它们均赋存于志留系及泥盆系中,成矿与热水沉积和构造一再改造作用有关.铅锌矿体通常呈层状、似层状顺层分布,金矿体则呈脉状、透镜状、扁豆状产于断裂构造带中.在总结成矿地质条件的基础上,建立了铅锌矿床及金矿床... 相似文献
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经研究确认鄂东南铜绿山矿床为隐爆角砾岩型金(铜)矿。这一新类型的金(铜)矿体受NWW向断裂、隐爆角砾岩带、接触带复合构造的控制,产于矽卡岩型矿体上盘大理岩残留体的边部,走向上大致与NNE向矽卡岩型主矿带垂直。矿石呈角砾状构造,角砾成分为大理岩、斜长石岩,含少量块状磁铁矿矿石角砾和高岭石化花岗岩角砾。胶结物主要为细碎屑物及微细粒状石英、玉髓、高岭石、黄铜矿和黄铁矿等中低温热液矿物。矿石平均wCu2.54%,wAu3.44×10-6。隐爆角砾岩型矿化是在岩浆侵入作用下成矿热液演化晚期阶段形成的,时间上晚于矽卡岩型,但可叠加其上,常形成富铜金矿体,也可形成独立金矿体。隐爆角砾岩型金(铜)矿体的发现为大幅度增加铜绿山矿床的储量指明了方向,对认识铜绿山矿田的成矿系列具有重要意义。 相似文献
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黑龙江金厂金矿地质地球化学特征及矿床成因 总被引：9，自引：1，他引：8
金厂金矿金矿化分为构造蚀变岩裂隙充填型、隐爆角砾岩型。金矿石分角砾岩型、蚀变岩型、硫化物－石英脉型３类。蚀变类型主要有硅化,绢云母化、钾化、黄铁矿化。成矿作用分为早、中、晚期。找金的最佳指示元素组合为Ａｕ－Ａｓ－Ｂｉ－Ｍｏ－Ｃｏ－Ｎｉ。不同类型矿体Ｈ－Ｏ同位素组成相对稳定,总体属岩浆水范围。综合矿区地质地球化学特征研究认为,金厂金矿属于与中生代岩浆活动有密切关系的浅成中高温岩浆期后热液矿床。 相似文献
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YAN Fengzeng 《《地质学报》英文版》2000,74(3):554-558
Abstract The Puziwan gold deposit is a special linear cryptoexplosive breccia type deposit found in northeastern Shanxi, China, in recent years. The deposit is located in a secondary metallogenic belt of the most famous Au‐Ag polymetallic metallogenic belt along the north margin of the North China platform. The secondary metallogenic belt is a synmagmatic tension‐shear fault‐fracture belt of ENE linear trend. The Indosinian cryptoexplosive breccia body, quartz monzonitic porphyry (beschtauite breccia), quartz monzonite (243.7 Ma, K‐Ar), Yanshanian granite‐porphyry (105±6 Ma, Rb‐Sr) and orebodies mostly occur as dykes or veins and short lenses along the structural fracture belt. The orebodies are emplaced in the fractured cryptoexplosive breccia body in the tectonomagmatic belt and their attitude is consistent with that of the breccia body. The orebodies have two types: one is shallow‐seated thick and big ones, which are short‐lenticular in plan and wedge‐shaped in cross section, shallow buried, large in size and high‐grade; the other is lean orebodies, which occur as parallel veins at depths. The ores are mainly of Au‐Ag polymetallic sulphide‐rich breccia type. Pyrite (limonite) is the dominant metallic mineral, with subordinate chal‐copyrite, galena, sphalerite, tenantite, native gold, electrum, native silver and argentite. The gangue minerals consist mainly of quartz and plagioclase, with subordinate carbonate minerals, alunite chalcedony and kaolin. Kaolinization is the characteristic alteration type. Sulphide minerals contain abundant trace minerals such as Cu, Pb, Ag, Sb and Hg, while in the ores Ag, Cu, Pb, Zn, As and Sb are the best indicator element assemblage of Au. The δ34S(%o) values of the ores rane from ?3.2%o to 5.3%o, with average ?0.102%o. The δO H2O(%o) and δ(%o) values are in the ranges from ?3.1%o to 7.73%o and from ?64%o to ?90%o respectively. The Pb isotopic compositions of the rocks and ores in this region indicate that Pb comes from three tectonic sources—upper mantle, lower crust and orogenic belt. The inclusion homogenization temperature are in the ranges of 110 to 220°C and 230 to 310°C, which suggests that the deposit formed under meso‐epithermal conditions. The ore‐forming pressures range from 6 to 32 MPa and the depths are 230 to 1200 m. In view of the above, the Puziwan gold deposit is genetically ascribed to a high‐sulphur (alunite‐kaolin) meso‐epithermal gold deposit related to subvolcanic rocks. This gold deposit formed during the Indosinian stage (245.9±0.3 Ma) and then was influenced by a thermal event in the Yanshanian stage (142.9±0.5 Ma). 相似文献
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下坂金矿床位于闽中金矿带,是产于侏罗系火山岩展布区,与次火山岩有关的浅成低温热液型金矿床。金矿体主要产于流纹斑岩的边缘条带相及与之毗邻的隐爆角砾岩中。矿石的矿物组成简单,属少硫化物型矿石,黄铁矿为主要载金矿物,与金矿化有关的热液蚀变作用是硅化、绢云母化和黄铁矿化。矿化富集与流纹斑岩的边缘条带相隐爆角砾岩、硅帽及裂隙发育程度关系密切。 相似文献
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西天山博故图金矿床地质特征和找矿预测 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
博故图金矿床位于西天山石炭纪—二叠纪裂谷带中,其矿体赋存于构造破碎带内的大哈拉军山组火山碎屑岩、石英钠长斑岩及辉绿岩中。矿体受东西向基底断裂和北西向次级张扭性断裂带控制,对围岩没有选择性。与金矿化紧密相关的蚀变类型为硅化、黄铁矿化、毒砂矿化、泥化、绿泥石化。依据火试金分析结果圈定金矿体42条,矿体长45~1050 m,斜深34~670 m,平均厚度1.31~9.49 m,最大35.2 m,平均品位1.2~3.46×10-6,最高品位40×10-6,矿床平均品位2.01×10-6,金资源量(控制+探明+推测)达大型,矿床类型为浅成低温热液型金矿。金矿带上发育金、砷、银、钼等元素异常,矿体位于激电高极化率异常梯度带上,物、化探综合勘查成果显示Ⅰ号金矿带及其外围仍有很大找金潜力。 相似文献
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归来庄金矿田金矿化类型较多,主要由隐爆角砾岩型、镁质碳酸盐岩微细浸染型、含铁夕卡岩上叠加型、斑岩型和破碎带蚀变岩型等多种类型的矿床（点）组成。在成因上均与铜石富钾碱性潜火山杂岩关系密切,岩浆活动为成矿提供了热液和热源。受潜火山穹隆的控制,它们生成于不同深度不同地质构造部位,赋存于不同的地质体中,是在铜石潜火山中低温热液成矿系统中生成的金矿类型组合。该区的金矿找矿,应以寻找隐爆侵入角砾岩型金矿及镁质碳酸盐岩微细浸染型为主,兼顾其他类型;找矿地域上应以潜火山杂岩体中—外环带为主,兼顾其他地段,尤其要注重归来庄—十字庄—西皋—卓家庄一带;归来庄金矿床主矿体深部（450 m以下）存在找到盲矿体的可能。 相似文献
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金厂铜金矿床是中国东北的一个特大型矿床,大地构造位置处于兴蒙造山带东缘,成矿时代集中于110～ 130Ma.金厂铜金矿床矿体类型主要为角砾岩型和裂控型.角砾岩型矿(化)体以J-1矿体为代表,产于穷棒子沟Ⅰ号角砾岩筒内,为典型的隐爆角砾岩筒,全筒矿化,与围岩界限清楚.矿区内角砾岩型矿体常成群成串出现,东西走向具等间距分布特征.裂控型矿体包括环形和放射状矿体,环形矿体以Ⅱ和18号脉群为代表,放射状矿体以Ⅲ脉群为代表.Ⅱ脉群处于裂控型矿体的上部,18号脉群处于Ⅱ脉群的下部,矿体呈层状或脉状分布,在剖面上具“背形”分布特征,环形矿体由内向外存在矿化分带现象.金厂铜金矿床产于太平洋板块俯冲产生的陆缘弧环境,其流体性质及成矿物质来源均与深部岩浆岩有关,角砾岩型矿体和裂控型矿体均具有斑岩型矿床的成矿特征. 相似文献
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《Resource Geology》2018,68(4):373-394
The Jiadi gold deposit is a newly discovered Carlin‐type gold deposit in the Guizhou Province, Southwest China. This deposit is structurally controlled by a shallow fold–fault superimposed system along the Lianhuashan trend. Field geological investigations, structural analysis, and mathematical research are conducted to study its structures and hydrothermal fluid flow process. Geological investigations (i.e. sections, stope, and drill hole) indicate that the structures are dominated by NE‐trending folds, NWW‐trending folds, and faults. A trend‐surface analysis of the low interformational fracture zone suggests that the overall distribution of the Lianhuashan trend is controlled by the NE‐trending Lianhuashan anticline. Nearly all primary Carlin‐type gold deposits are distributed along the southeastern flank where the fold axis changes from NE to EW. Gold orebodies are hosted by the interformational fracture zones and primarily situated at the transitions from the high‐value areas to the low‐value areas of the interformational fracture zones. A stress analysis on the hydrothermal veins indicates that they are of tenso‐shear properties. The ore‐forming elements (Au, As, Sb, Hg, and Tl) of the hydrothermal veins from the interformational fracture zones and intrusive breccia body present strong positive anomalies compared with those from the adjacent wall rocks. According to the development patterns of the ore‐forming elements and hydrothermal veins, a migration process of the ore‐forming fluids is proposed: the deeply sourced ore‐forming fluids migrated vertically to shallow crust along an intrusive breccia body, subsequently flowed horizontally along the interformational fracture zones accompanied by gold precipitation in the early stage, and finally migrated outward along steep micro‐fractures during following stages. 相似文献
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青龙沟金矿位于华北地台北缘燕辽沉降带山海关隆起与辽西拗陷的过渡带上,赋存于中元古代碳酸盐岩地层中,是辽西地区同类型金矿的代表之一.在野外调查和室内测试分析的基础上,对金矿的矿源层、成矿温度、蚀变特征、赋存条件等进行了深入的研究分析,认为该矿床属中-低温的热液矿床,成矿热液为岩浆水、地下水的混合物,Au主要来源于雾迷山组的碳酸盐岩.受多期次的构造活动影响,Au经历了多次萃取、富集,矿体的产状严格受层间角砾岩带和构造破碎带控制,具有地层与构造双重控制的特征. 相似文献