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1.
Continuum brightness and Doppler velocity fluctuations in the lines 6301.5 and 6302.5 Å of Fei, measured in two selected spectrograms, are analysed by standard statistical (power- and coherence spectrum) methods. It is shown qualitatively that the oscillatory component of the velocity fluctuations (at spatial wavelengths > 4) decreases, while the supposedly granular component (at spatial wavelengths < 4) as well as the coherence between brightness and velocity fluctuations increases with optical depth.The spatial resolution of the spectrograms is estimated by comparing the observed power spectrum of brightness fluctuations with spectra found in the literature, assuming the combined instrumental and seeing spread function to be Gaussian. The resolution thus determined is = 1.24 ± 0.07. If the measured values are corrected accordingly, we obtain a true brightness rms of 10 to 14%, depending upon the shape of the power spectrum chosen for comparison, and a velocity rms at continuum optical depth of 1.3 km/sec. It is shown, however, that using the same correction function for the velocity power spectrum as for the brightness possibly gives rise to misestimating the velocity rms.Mitteilungen aus dem Fraunhofer Institut Nr. 100.  相似文献   

2.
The present study of the nature of the stars LkH112, LkH115, LkH118, and LkH119 is based on low-dispersion IDS spectra and photometric measurements in the wavelength range between 0.33 and 3.8 m. These stars are located in the direction of the extremely young open cluster NGC 6530 (Walker, 1957). The purpose of this study is, in general, to know whether they belong to the group of intermediate mass pre-main sequence objects, also known as Herbig Ae/Be stars, and, in particular, what special characteristics they possess. The result is as follows. The stars are very young; probably only LkH112 and LkH115 are members of the above-mentioned class of objects. The membership of LkH118 and LkH119 in this group is doubtful.Based on observations made at the European Southern Observatory, La Silla, Chile.  相似文献   

3.
Orbital stability of quasiperiodic motions in the many dimensional autonomic hamiltonian systems is considered. Studied motions are supposed to be not far from equilibrium, the number of their basic frequencies may be not equal to the number of degrees of freedom, and the procedure of their construction is supposed to be converged. The stability problem is solved in the strict nonlinear mode.Obtained results are used in the stability investigation of small plane motions near the lagrangian solutions of the three-dimensional circular restricted three-body problem. The values of parameters for which the plane motions are unstable have been found.
. , , . . , . , .
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4.
Résumé Le présent travail est une continuation d'un autre, publié plus tôt (Doubochine, 1970). On montre ici, que les propriétés des mouvements Lagrangiens et Euleriens établies en mécanique céleste classique sont vraies aussi dans les cas plus généraux, envisagés dans le travail indiqué. On montre de plus, que les trajectoires des points en ces mouvements en axes absolus sont les spirales infinies s'enroulant sur les surfaces des cylindres curvilignes infinis.
-- , (, 1970). , , , , , , , . , , , , .
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5.
6.
, . . . .
Some asymptotic solutions in the restricted problem of three bodies by L. G. Lukjanov.
Some particular solutions of the plane restricted problem of three bodies in the form of Liapunov's series are obtained. These solutions asymptotically approach the Lagrange solutions. Convergence is proved.
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7.
8.
, ii (2000–3000 Å) i . , i . i (. 2). i i i i + ( 7–10). ii (. 13). ii i i (, 2400 Å) (. 14 15). i i i , iu , i (. 1). i i ii i i . .  相似文献   

9.
10.
, . , , . , , -, This article investigates the dynamics of a system for damping the nutating motion of a spin-stabilized satellite. The equations of motion of the satellite-damper system are derived omitting consideration of the influence of external torques. The conditions of stability of the stationary spinning are obtained and the optimal parameters of the satellite and the damper ensuring a maximal rate of damping of the nutation motion are determined.  相似文献   

11.
12.
The potential of a body of revolution is expanded in a series of spherical functions. It is proved that, for a body with analytical density limited by an analytical surface the coefficients of expansion decrease in geometrical progression.
. , , , .
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13.
14.
Taking into account the effect of roughness (or local departures from sphericity) of the emitting layers in the chromosphere-corona transition zone (CCT) allows one to determine the optical depths of layers responsible for resolved structures in Cii, Ciii, Oiv, and Ovi lines. The result, at the top of the irregularities, is of the order of respectively 1 3.5,2.0, 1.6,0.5, and for the bottom of these irregularities, 2 = 0.7, 0.4, 0.3, 0.25. The characteristic angle of these irregularities is, respectively, of the order of 35 °, 33 °, 35 °, and 41 °. For unresolved structures of Civ and Ovi (already analyzed in the spherical symmetry hypothesis in Paper III), one finds 1 0.6; 0.9 and 2 0.12; 0.2 in the case of quiet areas; in the case of active areas, the range is broader for Civ and Ovi, from 1.0 to 1.7 for 1 and from 0.2 to 0.9 for 2. The values obtained from Ovi are in reasonable agreement with each other for resolved and unresolved structures. And the obtained values of 1 and 2 correspond not too badly with the determinations made in Paper III, by methods not exceedingly influenced by the spherical symmetry hypothesis.  相似文献   

15.
u , . , .. (1.10), (1.2) ( (1.2)) . (1964) . (1.10), , , , (1.13). , , S iq ,R iglm ,K iqlm (1.10) . , . . , (1.3), (2.3); (2.8)–(2.10). , , , , z (2.20), .. , , (. (2.15)). (K e, 0 ) . S , ( (2.24)). (2.24a) S ±/4. , , (K e, o<0). L, — , , ; , . .  相似文献   

16.
, ; . , , , , . . . -. . .
The stability of the stationary motions of a spin-stabilized satellite is investigated using the Lyapunov second method. The nutating motion of the satellite is damped by a special-purpose device. In case the damping device consists of several independent dampers with one degree of freedom little affecting the satellite motion, their optimal parameters ensuring a maximal rate of damping the nutating motion of the satellite are determined with the hypothesis of resonance adjustmentsof the dampers. The Krylov-Bogolyubov method is used to investigate the influence of external moments on the motion of the satellite rotation axis.
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17.
- . ( ) . . F(v)v c>0 . , , .
In the external layers of supermassive stars and thermal sources of X-ray radiation electron scattering contributes more to the opacity than free-free processes. Therefore, the thermal radiation spectrum of supermassive stars must greatly differ from Planckian, The approximate formulae obtained for the radiation spectra are applicable to any objects with a predominant role of electron scattering in the opacity and power dependence of plasma temperature and density on geometrical depth of the layers.In thermal radiation sources with power dependence of plasma temperature on depth of the layer the formation of power radiation spectraF(v)v with >0 with >0 is possible. Such spectra can imitate the presence of non-thermal radiation mechanisms. This effect takes place also in the case of small optical depth on the Thomson scattering. Possibly, this effect is of interest for the theories of X-ray sources and X-ray solar flares.
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18.
The absolute limb effect is presented for Fei lines 3767 and 3969; for five Tii lines of multiplet 42 near 4535 and one Tiii line at 4534; two lines of Mgi, 4571 and 5172; two lines of Baii at 5854 and 6497. The scattered light of the McMath solar telescope is illustrated by several figures but not applied to the limb-effect observations. It is suggested that the supergravity shift at the limb is the result of scattering of the atoms in anisotropic velocity field.Operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. (AURA) under cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper the absolute limb effect for a number of Fraunhofer lines observed at the McMath Solar Observatory is given. Results, uncorrected for scattered light, are given for the following lines: Fei 37334.9, 3735.3, 5123.7, 5250.2, 5434.5, 6678.0, and 8886.6. Additional lines observed are five lines of CN 3876.3–3880.0, two lines of Cai 6161.3 and 6162.2, one line of Nai, 6160.7, and one CN line (7957.0) of the red system.Operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. (AURA) under cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation.  相似文献   

20.
CCD narrow band imagery of the southern barred spiral NGC 613 has been obtained in the light of H, H, [Oiii] 5007 Å, [Oii] (3726+29) Å and continua at 3765, 5230, and 6500 Å. Absolute fluxes have been obtained for the lines H and [Oiii] 5007 Å and continua at 5230 and 6500 Å. Distribution of ages, monochromatic colour vs absolute brightness and [Oiii]/H are discussed.  相似文献   

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