共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 973 毫秒
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以光能集中度或点列分布图的情况作为衡量大望远镜光学质量的重要指标之一是目前世界广泛采用的方法。本文叙述了用改进的哈特曼法作光能集中度检验的基本原理,介绍了对我台1米RCC望远镜光能集中度检验的具体作法和一个实测结果。给出了在国产TQ—16计算机上计算的源程序。 相似文献
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将Gooding方法中的Vklm(I)改写为便于计算的形式,并利用标准递推过程计算Aklm(I).在规定k和l同奇偶的前提下改写了Gooding的计算程序,使程序缩短了一半,提高了程序计算效率和可读性,计算时间缩短了41％,计算精度和稳定性也略有提高. 相似文献
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详细说明了2.4m天文望远镜分别采用主镜焦比f/1.5和f/3时光学系统的设计：针对主镜焦比为f/3的凸非球面副镜，阐述了运用4种不同检验方案的设计结果；重点介绍了计算全息法。并对几种方案作了比较。 相似文献
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本介绍了VLBI的SOLVK软件系统的结构，并对其进行了三个方面的改进工作；1、编制了Make-Process程序；2、改进了CALC软件中的相对论时延；3、建立了残差件。 相似文献
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介绍了TMS320VC5402外挂程序存储器的在线编程技术,给出创建系统引导表的具体步骤并在此基础上重点讨论了16位并行引导装载方法,并在以DSP为核心的氢钟自动调谐系统中得以仿真实现。 相似文献
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在大规模多波段成像和无缝光谱巡天中,无缝光谱巡天极限星等在一定程度上受无缝光谱效率和无缝光谱光栅衍射效率制约,针对无缝光谱仪中布置在焦面附近的光栅开展衍射效率优化设计研究.在光栅衍射效率的计算中采用严格耦合波分析方法,并在优化算法中综合采用模式搜索法和差分进化算法相结合的方法,得到了衍射效率高同时满足工程化要求的最优化槽型.模式搜索法能快速地收敛到局部最优值,差分进化算法具有全局择优的特点,两者结合提升了运算效率和结果的可靠性.针对无缝光谱仪中工作在不同波段、不同入射角和不同离面角的多块光栅优化衍射效率.优化结果表明,通过合理控制槽型,所有光栅在闪耀波长处的理论平均衍射效率均可达到0.83. 相似文献
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Atomic self consistent field calculations are applied to identify Fe VI and Fe VII spectra belonging to the 3p
6 3d
n — 3p
5 3d
n + 1 transition arrays. Their presence in vacuum spark spectra and absence in solar spectrograms is discussed. 相似文献
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The forbidden transitions within 3s
2 3p
5 3d of Fe ix and Ni xi and 3s
2 3p
4 3d of Fe x and Ni xii
Improved level values for 3s
2 3p
5 3d and 3s
2 3p
4 3d of Fe ix and Fe x are derived from the observed forbidden lines with special regard to recent accurate measurements in the vacuum-ultraviolet part of the coronal spectrum. A procedure for estimating expected relative intensities is proposed and used for an additional check on the consistency of the identifications, which now comprise 12 lines of Fe IX and 11 lines of Fe x. Finally, by use of a suitable extrapolation technique the wavelengths of corresponding lines in nickel are predicted, which leads to some new identifications and a total of 6 identified lines of Ni xi and 4 of Ni xii. 相似文献
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T. H. BURBINE R. P. BINZEL S. J. BUS B. E. CLARK 《Meteoritics & planetary science》2001,36(2):245-253
Abstract— Reflectance spectra from 0.44 to 1.65 μm were obtained for three K asteroids. These objects all have spectra consistent with olivine‐dominated assemblages whose absorption bands have been suppressed by opaques. The two observed Eos family members (221 Eos and 653 Berenike) are spectral analogs to the CO3 chondrite Warrenton. The other observed object (599 Luisa) is a spectral analog for CV3 chondrite Mokoia. These asteroids are all located near meteorite‐supplying resonances with the Eos family cut by the 9:4 resonance and Luisa is found near the 5:2 resonance. However, K asteroids have been identified throughout the main belt so it is difficult to rule out other possible parent bodies for the CO3 and CV3 chondrites. 相似文献
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3C 345和3C 273的光变分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
用结构函数法,对两个经典的blazar 3C 273和3C 345的22 GHz、37 GHz和光学波段的数据进行了周期分析.结果显示,3C 273的周期性比较明显,22 GHz经分析存在7.0年和14.7年的周期,37 GHz存在7.2年和14.5年的周期,同时它的光学波段可能存在0.7年和8.7年的周期.3C 345的37 GHz存在比较明显的8.8年的周期,22 GHz和光学波段分别存在不太明显的9.3年和10.2年的周期. 相似文献
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Lars Åke Svensson 《Solar physics》1971,18(2):232-243
The level intervals in the ground configurations 3s
23p
k(k = 2, 3, 4) have been studied through the isoelectronic sequences up to Ni. Semiempirical expressions for the parameters F
2(pp) and
p, are derived from observed data and the intervals are recalculated from interpolated or extrapolated values of the parameters. As a result, predicted wavelengths of magnetic-dipole transitions within the configurations are obtained with an estimated uncertainty of one or two Å. 相似文献
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E. V. Khutsishvili 《Astronomische Nachrichten》1995,316(5):291-293
Basing on the analysis of observational material obtained with the 53-cm coronagraph in Abastumani, the author concludes that chromospheric spicules in hydrogen and helium lines are one and the same formation. Besides, it should be noted that, as a result of radial velocity measurements, it was found that hydrogen and helium D3 lines are emitted from different areas of the same spicule. 相似文献
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We used the VLBA(NRAO, USA) and made VLBI observations towards the compact steep spectrum sources 3C43, 3C48 and 3C454 at the central frequency 1.6 GHz, and obtained their total flux density maps and information on the structures of their components. By comparison with the previous data, we analyzed the variations of their flux densities as well as the displacements of their components. It is found that the total flux density of the source 3C43, as well as the flux densities and relative positions of its components are quite stable in 14 years. For the source 3C454, the total flux density and the flux densities of its components are also relatively stable, but two of the components moved away from the central core with superluminal velocities of 21.6c and 17.7c. Fitted to their flux densities at 4 L-band frequencies, the spectral indexes of the sources 3C43 and 3C454 were obtained to be 0.63 and 0.86, respectively, in good agreement with previous results, and consistent with the definition of α ≥0.5 for compact steep spectrum sources. 相似文献
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Alan Hibbert Tomas Brage Janine Fleming 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2002,333(4):885-893
We use both the civ3 and mchf codes to calculate oscillator strengths of allowed and intercombination lines in the 3s2 3p–3s3p2 multiplets. Valence, core–valence and some core–core correlation effects are included. The two approaches give results in excellent agreement. Core effects are particularly important for the intercombination lines, though relatively minor for allowed transitions.
We obtain a branching ratio of 1.42 with an estimated accuracy of 0.02 for the transitions, compared with an experimental value of 1.12±0.1 . The A -values of the intercombination lines are substantially different from those of previous calculations. 相似文献
We obtain a branching ratio of 1.42 with an estimated accuracy of 0.02 for the transitions, compared with an experimental value of 1.12±0.1 . The A -values of the intercombination lines are substantially different from those of previous calculations. 相似文献
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The blazar 3C 345 is quite similar to the γ-ray blazar 3C 279 in respect of redshift, spectral energy distribution from the radio to the X-ray wave band, and so on. However, it was not detected by EGRET. We compared the differences and similarities between 3C 345 and the γ-ray sources 3C 279 and 3C 273 in respect of variation amplitudes (in the 8 GHz, 22 GHz, 37 GHz and B band), the smallest variation time scales in the optical and the time lags between different bands to search possible reason for the lack of the γ-ray radiation in 3C 345. From our analyses it is found that the variation amplitudes in the radio band for 3C 345 and 3C 279 are quite similar; the variation amplitudes in the optical wave band gradually decrease in the order 3C 279, 3C 345 and 3C 273, and variations on the order of days are found in these three sources. It is also found that the time lag in 3C 345 is much longer than that in 3C 279 and is approximately the same as that in 3C 273. Based on the similarity of other observational properties between 3C 345 and 3C 273, such as the presence of the big blue bump and their comparable infrared luminosities, it is proposed that the spectral energy distribution and the luminosity in the γ-ray band for 3C 345 are similar to those for 3C 273. It is indicated by our simple calculations that if 3C 273 has a similar redshift to that of 3C 345, then even at the burst state, EGRET could not detect any radiations from 3C 273. This might be the reason why 3C 345 had never been detected by EGRET. 相似文献