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今年是著名的史前考古学家、第四纪哺乳动物学家裴文中教授诞辰９０周年。裴文中教授的研究兴趣甚广，本文仅从周口店早期工作这一侧面来探讨先生对中国旧石器时代考古学乃至对世界史前学的贡献，以志纪念。由于先生刻苦学习，认真工作，潜心研究。求知创新，在中国旧石器时代考古学方法论上和研究思想等方面提出了一系列有指导性的意见，为周口店地点群在史前学中的科学地位奠定了坚实的基础，也使他成为埋藏学研究的先驱和中国旧石器时代考古学的奠基人。 相似文献
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今年是著名的史前考古学家、第四纪哺乳动物学家裴文中教授诞辰９０周年。裴文中教授的研究兴趣甚广，本文仅从周口店早期工作这一侧面来探讨先生对中国旧石器时代考古学乃至对世界史前学的贡献，以志纪念。由于先生刻苦学习，认真工作，潜心研究。求知创新，在中国旧石器时代考古学方法论上和研究思想等方面提出了一系列有指导性的意见，为周口店地点群在史前学中的科学地位奠定了坚实的基础，也使他成为埋藏学研究的先驱和中国旧石器时代考古学的奠基人。 相似文献
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德日进是中国旧石器时代考古学的开拓者与奠基人之一.他与桑志华发现并发掘了水洞沟和萨拉乌苏遗址,参与了关于中国史前考古的第一本专著<中国旧石器时代>的写作.他作为中国地质调查所新生代研究室的顾问参与和指导了周口店遗址的发掘和研究工作,对确认北京猿人石器的人工属性和用火遗迹起过重要的作用,与裴文中一道对周口店的石器工业进行了系统研究,奠定了中国旧石器时代考古学的基础,并与杨钟健等一起建立了周口店遗址的地层层序和地质时代框架.他对中国旧石器时代考古的第一代学人裴文中和贾兰坡有过多方面的指导和帮助,进而对中国旧石器时代考古学的后续发展产生了深远的影响. 相似文献
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裴文中教授是中国史前考古学的开拓者和奠基人。他发现了中国猿人第一个头盖骨化石,确认石器及用火遗迹在这个遗址的存在;他还对非人工的“假石器”和“假骨器”,对中国旧石器文北的分期、中石器时代及新石器时代考古等方面做了大量的工作,为建立中国史前考古学体系做出了重大贡献。 相似文献
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庆贺我国著名沉积学家、煤田地质学家、地质教育家和《古地理学报》编委张鹏飞教授八十华诞暨沉积地质学新进展研讨会于 2 0 0 0年 11月 4日在北京西郊宾馆召开。来自北京大学、石油大学、中国地质大学、太原理工大学、焦作工学院、湘潭工学院、辽宁工程科技大学、中国科学院地质研究所、中国地质科学院、石油勘探开发科学研究院、天津地质研究院以及主办单位中国矿业大学等单位的张鹏飞教授的同窗、同事、学生以及他在沉积学界的朋友们 ,共 80余名代表到会祝贺。会议首先举行了张鹏飞教授八十华诞庆贺仪式 ,庆贺仪式由彭苏萍教授主持。中国… 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
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正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
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正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
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正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
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正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
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正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献