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1.
碾子山晶洞碱性花岗岩矿物-水氧同位素交换反应动力学 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
对黑龙江碾子山碱性花岗岩的全岩及其主要单矿物进行了氧同位素分析，结果表明，全岩和单矿物不仅δ^18O 值变化范围较大（全岩－2．4－2．0‰，石英0．0－5．8‰，碱性长石－3．8－0．1‰，磁铁矿－8．5－1．0‰），而且强烈亏损^18O。共生矿物之间表现出明显不平衡的氧同位素分馏特征，指示在花岗岩侵位之后与水之间发生了同位素交换，根据锆石和现代大气降水的氧同位素组成，对岩石与外来流体的δ^18O值进行了估计，多维矿水－岩反应时限约为0．3－3Ma，水／岩比（氧摩尔比）介于0．11－1．02之间。水－岩反应温度较高（约400度）和反应时间较长是导致石英δ^18O值降低的主要原因。 相似文献
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韩国中生代花岗质岩，根据其时代、产状、岩石化学特征，分为早侏罗－早白垩世的大宝花岗岩和晚白垩－早第三的佛国侍花岗岩。大宝花岗岩的δ＾１８Ｏ值为＋５．０－＋１０．０‰（平均值为８．２‰），佛国寺花岗岩的δ＾１８Ｏ值为＋２．４－４９．１‰（平均值为＋７．０‰）。δ＾１８Ｏ值的大范围变化，表明了在岩浆期后蚀变作用过程中，花岗岩中进入了＾１８Ｏ亏损的天水。可用石英δ＾１８Ｏ、ＳｉＯ２、ＴｉＯ２和Ｓｒ的含量 相似文献
3.
吉林省金城洞地区金矿类型及成因 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
吉林省金城洞地区是吉林省夹皮沟－金城洞金矿成矿带的重要组成之一,该区金矿发育,按春产出的地质背景可划分为两类：一类为产于晚太古宙绿岩带变质岩系中的金矿;一类为产于花岗岩侵入体中的金矿,两类金矿容矿构造均为中生代（７５Ｍａ～１４５Ｍａ）脆性断裂,矿脉均以石英脉型为主,矿床氢氧同位素组成为δＤ＝－８７‰～－９２‰,δ＾１８ＯＨ２ｘｏ＝＋２‰～＋５．２６‰,硫同位素δ＾３４Ｓ为＋０．６‰～＋４．８‰,其 相似文献
4.
苏北东海榴辉岩氢氧同位素地球化学研究 总被引：14，自引：0，他引：14
研究了苏鲁地体西部东海地区超高压变质榴辉岩的氢氧同位素组成,得到绿辉石和石榴子石的δ＾１８Ｏ值变化较大（为－１０．４‰－＋４．８‰）,多硅白云母的δＤ值变化较小（为－１０４‰－－８３‰）不同矿物对之间达到保存了氧同位素平衡,得到了一致的同位素温度（６５０－７５０℃）,榴辉岩具有低至－１０‰和－１０４‰的异常δ＾１８Ｏ和δＤ值表明,岩石与极贫＾１８Ｏ和Ｄ的大气降水成因流体发生过氢氧同位素交换,同时排 相似文献
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冀北水泉沟杂岩体的同位素地球化学特征及其成因意义 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
张招崇 《长春地质学院学报》1997,27(1):36-43
水泉沟杂岩体的δ１８Ｏ‰值除个别样品高于１０‰或低于５．５‰外，大多数在５．５‰～１０．０‰之间。其三组铅同位素比值明显高于本区古界桑干燥变质岩，并位于上地慢和下地壳铅增长线之间，利用Ｒｂ－Ｓｒ等时线求得锶同位素初始值为０．７０６１８±０．０００１４，利用Ｆａｕｒｅ提出了的二元混合锶模型求得岩浆源区由约６４％的上地幔组分和约３６％的地壳组分组成。通过对其Ｏ，Ｐｂ和Ｓｒ同位素综合分析得出，岩浆起源于 相似文献
8.
大别山苏家河地区榴辉岩和大理岩的地球化学研究 总被引：15，自引：3，他引：12
对大别山西段苏家河地区熊店和杨冲低温榴辉岩及胡家湾榴闪岩进行了详细的氢、氧和锶、钕同位素以及稀土元素和矿物化学分析。熊店榴辉岩和胡家湾榴闪岩的全岩δ＾１８Ｏ值较高（８．８‰￣１１．２‰）,而杨冲榴辉岩的全岩δ＾１８Ｏ值较低（４．３‰）,它们的全岩δＤ值为－５５‰￣７５‰。结合锶、钕同位素和稀土元素组成特征,推测苏家河榴辉岩（榴闪岩）的原岩可能为岛弧玄武岩,变质前曾与海水在不同温度下进行过氢、氧同位 相似文献
9.
焦家式金矿水－岩交换作用─—成矿流体氢氧同位素组成研究 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
焦家式金矿位于胶东半岛西北部，矿体赋存于花岗片麻岩－花岗闪长岩类岩石断裂带内，呈破碎黄铁绢英岩化浸染状矿石。矿体中均伴有富含金的成矿前、后中基性脉岩。成矿作用包括乳白色块状黄铁矿石英和（或）伟晶石英脉阶段、含金硫化物石英阶段和方解石石英阶段。三个阶段石英δ￣（１２）Ｏ值平均为１２．４‰、１３．２‰和１４．４‰。计算的石英δ￣（１８）Ｏ＿（Ｈ＿２Ｏ）值平均分别为４．７‰、３．５‰和３．５‰。三个阶段石英流体包裹体水δＤ＿（Ｈ＿２Ｏ）值平均分别为－７３‰、－８０‰和－９２‰。经反演计算，提出成矿流体是中生代大气降水（δ￣（１８）Ｏ＝－１５．５‰，δＤ＝－１１５‰）与５ｋｍ以下深部中基性岩在３５０～４００℃时，有效Ｗ／Ｒ比值从０．０１至０．０５之间交换作用形成。 相似文献
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对石曲中流体包裹体的氢氧同位素研究表明,二道沟金矿床含矿热水溶液的δＤ为－７１‰－－１０２．５‰,δ＾１８ＯＨ２Ｏ为１．３５‰－６．７‰,它们落入２００与３００℃时大气降水与火山岩发生水岩交换的演化线所夹的区域内,表明热水溶液主要来自源于大气降水的地下水,而不直接来源于岩浆热液。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
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正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
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正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
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正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
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正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
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正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献