共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 481 毫秒
1.
吉林小西南岔金铜矿床流体包裹体及成矿作用研究 总被引：8，自引：1，他引：8
该矿床流体包裹体丰富，为２相气液、１相液体、少数含子晶多相和含液态ＣＯ＿２三相包裹体。包裹体液相中富Ｎａ￣＋、Ｃｌ￣－和ＳＯ，气相中Ｈ＿２Ｏ占优势，ＣＯ＿２次之。属ＮａＣｌ－Ｈ＿２Ｏ体系。包裹体同位素分析表明，成矿流体为岩浆水和大气降水的混合流体。在温度高于３６０～４００℃的中性—弱酸性热流体中，Ａｕ和Ｃｕ的络合物呈迁移状态，在温度低的弱酸—酸性的较还原环境下，围岩产生广泛的石英－绢云母化，导致Ａｕ、Ｃｕ络合物分解，沉淀出大量Ａｕ和Ｃｕ。 相似文献
2.
山东五莲七宝山金矿床成矿物理化学条件及矿床成因 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
七宝山金铜矿床流体包裹体的研究表明：成矿流体具有较高的Ｋ￣＋、Ｎａ￣＋、及Ｃｌ￣－含量，并富含ＣＯ＿２等挥发组分。成矿温度主要变化于２００～３５０℃，成矿体系具有中等偏高的及较高的。同位素的研究表明：成矿流体以岩浆水为主导，成矿热液及成矿物质主要来自岩浆。成矿体系由封闭型向开放型演变，导致物化条件的突变是促使金、铜矿质沉淀的关键所在。 相似文献
3.
平江万古金矿床地球化学研究 总被引：15，自引：0，他引：15
平江万古金矿床，成矿物质来源于容矿地层中元古界冷家溪群坪原组，矿床继承了容矿地层富Ａｓ、Ｓｂ、Ｗ等微量元素的特点，成矿流体为与区域浅变质作用有关的ＨＣＯ＿３－－Ｃｌ－－Ｎａ￣＋－Ｃａ￣（２＋）型建造水热液，成矿过程中Ａｕ主要以ＡｕＡｓＳ＿２、ＡｕＡｓＳ＿３￣（２－）络合物形式迁移，矿床形成于中一低温，弱碱性、还原环境。 相似文献
4.
卡尼湾（Ｃａｎｎｉｖａｎ）干谷的钼矿床以网状脉化和矽卡岩化为特征。然而不同的围岩有明显不同的矿物组合。在卡尼湾岩株中，辉钼矿产于典型的石英，钾长石或石英－白云母脉中。在围岩中，辉钼矿产于绿泥石＋黄铁矿＋磁铁矿中，其中包含有不同量的石英、方解石和绿帘石。包含于石英和萤石中的原始流体包裹体有水溶液、液体ＣＯ＿２和气体ＣＯ＿２（平均Ｘｃｏ＿２＝０．０５）。显微测温术和拉曼光谱分析表明挥发分的主要成分是ＣＯ＿２。在水中的初熔温度表明ＮａＣｌ是主要溶解盐。最终的ＣＯ＿２－笼形化合物熔点表明ＮａＣｌ相对水的含量为２％～７ｗｔ％，均一温度为２９６～３１９℃。从Ｐ－Ｔ图看，四个绿泥石单变线在温度为３００℃±２０℃、压力为（１５００±３００）×１０￣５ｐａ时，与四条流体包裹体等容线相交，这可能是辉钼矿形成的温度、压力。卡尼湾干谷围岩矿脉中的矿物平衡表明，辉钼矿形成时的ｆｏ＿２和ｆｏ＿２在黄铁矿＋磁铁矿＋磁黄铁矿和黄铁矿＋磁铁矿＋赤铁矿缓冲层之间、在钼钙矿之上，方解石－辉钼矿组合的形成表明成矿流体中即使有少量ＣＯ＿２也使辉钼矿的稳定范围扩大到较高的氧逸度。 相似文献
5.
栖霞金矿床成矿流体地球化学研究 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2
栖霞金矿床是胶东地区产在变质岩中的石英脉型金矿床较典型的代表。该矿床属中低温热液矿床，成矿流体的盐度较低，气相成分以Ｈ２Ｏ，ＣＯ２为主；液相成分中Ｎａ＾＋，Ｃａ＾２＋和Ｃｌ＾－的含量料高，相对贫Ｋ＾＋和Ｆ＾－，流体的成分与大气降水热液的相类似。 相似文献
6.
粤西河台金矿床的流体包裹体及成矿流体 总被引：10，自引：0，他引：10
河台金矿床存在三种类型流体包裹体：低盐度（约１．５￣６ｗｔ％ＮａＣｌ）Ｈ２Ｏ－ＣＯ２包裹体、中等盐度（约６￣１４ｗｔ％ＮａＣｌ）水溶液包裹体、富ＣＯ２包裹体。它们的均一化温度范围在１３０℃至３１０℃之间，捕获时的围压大约为５０￣１７０ＭＰａ。初始的成矿流体是一个低盐度的以Ｈ２Ｏ－ＮａＣｌ－ＣＯ２为主的化学体系，主要源于大气水与变质建造水的混合。在演化过程中，成矿热液流体发生了ＣＯ２发泡和气液两相不 相似文献
7.
成矿流体及成矿机制 总被引：49，自引：0，他引：49
根据成矿流体样品——流体包裹体研究资料，目前已知的成矿流体主要有下列四种类型：（１）硅酸盐熔融体＋Ｍ（金属）；（２）Ｈ２Ｏ＋ＮａＣｌ＋Ｍ；（３）Ｈ２Ｏ＋ＣＯ２＋Ｍ；（４）Ｈ２Ｏ＋有机质＋Ｍ。这里所说的Ｈ２Ｏ，实际上是含有一定溶质的盐水；ＣＯ２则还包含有ＣＨ４、ＣＯ、Ｎ２、Ｈ２、Ｈ２Ｓ等等其它组分。不同的矿种、不同成因的矿床与一定种类的成矿流体有关，也就是说，成矿流体具有一定成矿专属性。通过成矿流体研究，我们认为成矿作用主要有下述几种形成机制：（１）不同种类流体混合成矿机制；（２）单一流体不混溶分离成矿机制；（３）流体＋有机质成矿机制；（４）水—岩交换成矿机制；（５）流体物－化条件改变成矿机制。 相似文献
8.
9.
新疆哈图金矿成矿流体地球化学 总被引：35，自引：3，他引：32
新疆哈图金矿床赋存在石炭系基性火山岩－火山碎屑岩中,矿体受古火山口断裂系控制。矿脉内流体包裹体较为丰富,主要为气液相ＮａＣｌ－Ｈ２Ｏ包裹体和少量的ＮａＣｌ－ＣＯ２－Ｈ２Ｏ包裹体。成矿热液中富含ＣＯ２、Ｎ２、Ｎａ＋、Ｋ＋、Ｃｌ－和ＳＯ２－４,而所含的成矿元素以Ａｕ－Ａｓ－Ａｇ－Ｓｂ组合为特征。成矿热液为低盐度流体,主成矿阶段的盐度为４．１ｗｔ％～６．３ｗｔ％ＮａＣｌ,密度为０．８８～０．８０ｇ／ｃｍ３,ｆＯ２为１０－３５～１０－３１Ｐａ,Ｅｈ为０．６０～０．８０ｅＶ,为还原环境。金沉淀成矿的最佳温度为２３０～２６０℃。哈图金矿成矿热液不是典型的岩浆热液,而是受到了古大气水混入的火山晚期热液。流体不混溶、水－岩反应及古大气水的混入是造成本区金沉淀成矿的主要因素。 相似文献
10.
建平烧锅营子金矿流体包裹体特征研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
对烧锅营子金矿石英流体包裹体进行了详细研究。流体包裹体均一温度为２８０℃～３２０℃、爆裂温度为２４０℃～２９０℃。成矿流体富含Ｎａ＋、Ｋ＋、Ａｕ＋、Ｃｌ－、Ｈ２Ｏ和ＣＯ２。金以ＡｕＣｌ－形式存在于成矿流体中。ＣＯ２含量与金矿化强度呈正相关。成矿流体ｐＨ值为５．３１～５．５３。成矿流体呈弱酸性、低盐度、低密度、相对氧化环境。 相似文献
11.
Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
12.
Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
13.
The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
14.
Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
15.
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
16.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
17.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
18.
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
19.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
20.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献