共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 156 毫秒
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众源矢量数据能够提供丰富的地理信息,但存在几何误差分布不均匀问题.针对众源矢量数据几何误差问题,本文提出一种众源矢量数据分块纠正方法.以遥感影像作为标准数据,通过模板匹配得到遥感影像与众源矢量数据的同名点,根据同名点的几何误差分布对众源矢量数据切分及分块纠正,最后拼接纠正结果实现众源矢量数据的纠正.本文以上海市OpenStreetMap矢量道路网作为实验数据进行分块纠正实验,实验结果表明分块纠正后众源矢量数据几何误差显著降低. 相似文献
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本文主要介绍一种利用TMS 32010数字信号处理器(DSP)和IBM-PC/XT微机构成的微机遥感图像快速处理系统。在此系统上,我们根据微波遥感图像的特点,采用TMS32010宏汇编语言研制出了一个遥感图像快速处理软件库。经过机载微波辐射计图像处理检验,采用TMS 32010语言编程在该系统上的图像处理速度要比采用FORTRAN语言编程在普通微机系统上的图像处理速度提高了100-500倍。此外,本文还提出一种新的平滑滤波算法。该算法滤除高斯白噪声的能力要优于中值滤波,同时还可以保护图像的边缘不被模糊。 相似文献
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浅谈基于ERDAS IMAGINE软件的几何精纠正方法 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
随着遥感技术日新月异的发展,它在各个领域的应用已经越来越广泛。目前市场上遥感软件的种类很多,比较具有代表性的软件为美国ERDAS公司开发的遥感图像处理系统。遥感图像的几何精纠正是遥感图像分类、专题制图的基础,也是遥感应用研究的基础。本文正是基于ERDAS IMAGINE软件浅谈遥感影像的几何精纠正方法。 相似文献
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随着遥感技术日新月异的发展,遥感技术在各个领域的应用越来越广泛。目前市场上遥感软件的种类很多,比较具有代表性的软件为美国ERDAS公司开发的遥感图像处理系统。遥感图像的几何精纠正是遥感图像分类、专题制图的基础,也是遥感应用研究的基础。该文基于ERDAS IMAGINE软件浅谈遥感影像的几何精纠正方法。 相似文献
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随着遥感技术日新月异的发展,它在各个领域的应用已经越来越广泛。目前市场上遥感软件的种类很多,比较具有代表性的软件为美国ERDAS公司开发的遥感图像处理系统。遥感图像的几何精纠正是遥感图像分类、专题制图的基础,也是遥感应用研究的基础。本文正是基于ERDAS IMAGINE软件浅谈遥感影像的几何精纠正方法。 相似文献
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四叉树结构在数字图像分割中的应用 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
本文讨论了四叉树的基本概念、图像的四叉树表示以及四叉树结构在计算机中的实现；给出了用这种算法实现分裂与合并算法的步骤。实验表明，把四叉树结构引入图像分割，收到了较好的效果。 相似文献
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The N-FINDR algorithm has been widely used in hyperspectral image analysis for endmember extraction due to its simplicity and effectiveness. However, there are several disadvantages of implementing the N-FINDR. This letter proposes an algorithm for decomposition of mixed pixels. It improves the N-FINDR in several aspects. First, an iterative Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization is applied in the endmember searching process to replace the matrix determinant calculation used in N-FINDR, which makes this algorithm run very fast and can also guarantee the stability of its final results. Second, with the set of orthogonal bases obtained by the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization, the algorithm can also help to estimate the proper number of endmembers and unmix the original images by itself. In addition, unlike the N-FINDR, a dimensionality reduction transform is not necessary in this algorithm. Experimental results of both simulated images and practical remote sensing images demonstrate that this algorithm is a fast and accurate algorithm for the decomposition of mixed pixels. 相似文献
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Image fusion techniques integrate complimentary information from multiple image sensor data such that the new images are more
suitable for the purpose of human visual perception and computer based processing tasks for extraction of detail information.
As an important part of image fusion algorithms, pixel-level image fusion can combine spectral information of coarse resolution
imagery with finer spatial resolution imagery. Ideally, the method used to merge data sets with high-spatial and highspectral
resolution should not distort the spectral characteristics of the high-spectral resolution data. This paper describes the
Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) algorithm for the fusion of two images using different spectral transform methods and nearest
neighbor resampling techniques. This research paper investigates the performance of fused image with high spatial resolution
Cartosat-1(PAN) with LISS IV and Cartosat-1(PAN) sensor images with the LISS III sensor image of Indian Remote Sensing satellites.
The visual and statistical analysis of fused images has shown that the DWT method outperforms in terms of Geometric, Radiometric,
and Spectral fidelity. 相似文献
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D. Sudheer Reddy 《Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing》2010,38(4):664-669
In the applications of remote-sensing it is a common task of finding out the overlap area of coverage between two images. There are several methods available to find overlap area of varying time complexities. In this paper a method based on Monte Carlo approach is presented along with an algorithm to find common area using only corner coordinate information of the images. This method take less time than compared to the image matching methods via correlations when complete images are given. Further, this algorithm facilitate finding optimal pairs(automatically) that can be mosaicked depending on the overlap area requirement. Another simplest and considerably fast algorithm is also elaborated for evaluation. A comparison of both methods is done with a sample of Cartosat-2 images and the results are presented. 相似文献
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基于独立分量分析的遥感图像分类技术 总被引：20，自引：0，他引：20
遥感图像的自动分类方法一般基于图像的统计信息。多光谱遥感图像之间有着一定的相关性 ,对遥感图像的自动分类有不利影响。一般用主成分分析去除波段之间的相关性。独立分量分析能利用相对主成分分析更高的统计分量 ,不但可以获得去相关的效果 ,而且可以得到相互独立的结果波段图像。本文首先讨论了独立分量分析的基本原理。在此基础上 ,介绍FastICA算法 ,并对其进行改进 ,得到M FastICA算法 ,并将其应用到遥感图像的分类上。实验结果表明 ,M FastICA算法较FastICA算法收敛性大为改善 ,提高了独立分量分析在遥感图像的分类上的有效性 相似文献
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Kunal Kumar Rai Aparna Rai Kanishka Dhar J. Senthilnath S. N. Omkar Ramesh K.N 《Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing》2017,45(1):55-65
Image fusion techniques are widely used for remote sensing data. A special application is for using low resolution multi-spectral image with high resolution panchromatic image to obtain an image having both spectral and spatial information. Alignment of images to be fused is a step prior to image fusion. This is achieved by registering the images. This paper proposes the methods involving Fast Approximate Nearest Neighbor (FANN) for automatic registration of satellite image (reference image) prior to fusion of low spatial resolution multi-spectral QuickBird satellite image (sensed image) with high spatial resolution panchromatic QuickBird satellite image. In the registration steps, Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) is used to extract key points from both images. The keypoints are then matched using the automatic tuning algorithm, namely, FANN. This algorithm automatically selects the most appropriate indexing algorithm for the dataset. The indexed features are then matched using approximate nearest neighbor. Further, Random Sample Consensus (RanSAC) is used for further filtering to obtain only the inliers and co-register the images. The images are then fused using Intensity Hue Saturation (IHS) transform based technique to obtain a high spatial resolution multi-spectral image. The results show that the quality of fused images obtained using this algorithm is computationally efficient. 相似文献
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Yangrong Ling Manfred Ehlers E. Lynn Usery Marguerite Madden 《ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing》2007,61(6):381-392
Existing image fusion techniques such as the intensity–hue–saturation (IHS) transform and principal components analysis (PCA) methods may not be optimal for fusing the new generation commercial high-resolution satellite images such as Ikonos and QuickBird. One problem is color distortion in the fused image, which causes visual changes as well as spectral differences between the original and fused images. In this paper, a fast Fourier transform (FFT)-enhanced IHS method is developed for fusing new generation high-resolution satellite images. This method combines a standard IHS transform with FFT filtering of both the panchromatic image and the intensity component of the original multispectral image. Ikonos and QuickBird data are used to assess the FFT-enhanced IHS transform method. Experimental results indicate that the FFT-enhanced IHS transform method may improve upon the standard IHS transform and the PCA methods in preserving spectral and spatial information. 相似文献
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A small target detection approach based on independent component analysis for hyperspectral data is put forward. In this algorithm, firstly the fast independent component analysis(FICA) is used to collect target information hided in high-dimensional data and projects them into low-dimensional space. Secondly, the feature images are selected with kurtosis. At last, small targets are extracted with histogram image segmentation which has been labeled by skewness. 相似文献