共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 812 毫秒
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图形对象空间数据序列化在GIS系统中的应用 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
芦逸云 《成都信息工程学院学报》2004,19(2):155-157
在用面向对象技术开发分布式GIS系统时,要实现图形对象空间几何数据序列化和图形对象属性数据存储.如何实现图形对象空间数据的分布式存储是实现分布式GIS系统的关键所在.由此给出在用 VC 开发分布式GIS系统时将图形对象空间数据序列化到分布式数据库中一种解决方案. 相似文献
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针对网上教学系统关键技术,提出了一种采用CPLD来实现三重DES加密算法的设计方法.最后用一片Altera的MAX7128S实现了该算法. 相似文献
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对讲机软件是一种典型的嵌入式环境的软件,一般分为VRIS层、信令层、人机界面层3个部分来设计,其高层即人机界面层是整个对讲机软件的消息流控制中心,其核心部分应该是高效可靠,并且易于扩展.介绍了一种控制系统的基于有限状态机的实现,该方法简洁高效并且扩展性强,用于对讲机软件中,实践证明是一种非常有效的方法. 相似文献
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MDA和AOP是在软件开发技术中的两项新技术.MDA是一种试图使用模型（UML）来设计程序的技术,而AOP是用来解决OOP长期以来没有能够解决好的权限控制、事务处理、日志管理、安全性等会横切整个系统的责任问题.展示一个网上商店从PIM到PSM再到源码在.NET平台上的实现过程,给出了在MDA上的具体实现方案,并由此提出了一种可以描述不同环境中属性和方法的AOP容器,利用这种容器可进一步改进MDA. 相似文献
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遥感技术是当前人类研究地球资源环境的一种主要技术手段。针对遥感影像的特点 ,对其进行直方图修正及彩色变换的数字图像处理 ,用VC ++6 .0程序设计语言 ,实现几种变换 相似文献
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介绍了对环路滤波器调制的一点注入式调频的实现原理、设计要点、工程设计实例及测试结果.实测表明通过对环路滤波器的一点注入式调频,是一种切实可行的性价较高的音频调频方式. 相似文献
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在分析现有GIS发展状态、主要的网络化地理信息系统体系结构及GIS开发实现技术的基础上,提出了一种基于Mapinfo,实现实验室网络化地理信息系统开发平台的方案.方案以较小的网络硬件平台实现目前主要的地理信息系统网络化开发技术,对满足教学与科研的需要有积极的意义. 相似文献
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基于最短距离的细胞图像分离 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
在细胞图像的分析处理中,经常会遇到细胞聚堆的问题,即多个细胞粘连、重叠在一起.为了进一步的分析研究,需要将聚堆细胞分离成单个细胞,虽然已有很多比较成熟的算法,但几乎每一种算法都有其局限性.为了解决这一问题,提出了一种基于面积和周长相结合,外加形状因子为约束条件的最短距离的分离算法来进行分离.其中主要叙述了算法设计思想及其实现,实验结果证明算法是有效的. 相似文献
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曾安敏 《大地测量与地球动力学》2008,28(5):125-128
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????κ???????,?????????????1980???????????2000???????????????У?????????????????????????????任????????????????任?? 相似文献
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A coupled system of the interdecadal sea-air oscillator model is studied.The El Nio-southern oscillation(ENSO) atmospheric physics oscillation is an abnormal phenomenon involved in the tropical Pacific ocean-atmosphere interactions.The oscillator model is involved with the variations of both the eastern and western Pacific anomaly pat-terns.This paper proposes an ENSO atmospheric physics model using a method of the perturbation theory.The aim is to create an asymptotic solving method for the ENSO model.Employing the perturbed method,the asymptotic solution of corresponding problem is obtained,and the asymptotic behaviour of the solution is studied.Thus we can obtain the prognoses of the sea surface temperature anomaly and related physical quantities. 相似文献
13.
位错模式反演的算法研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
综述了大地测量反演算法的发展状况，详细介绍了模拟退火，随机耗费和区间算法等3种优化方法，并基于位错模式，采用模拟的重力测量观测数据，比较了3种算法的反演效果，结果表明：模拟退火法优于随机耗费法，而区间算法的可靠性又优于模拟退火法，区间算法是最可靠的反演方法。 相似文献
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高密度电法在老山隧道勘察中的应用 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
应用高密度电阻率法勘察宁淮高速公路南京老山隧道工程,查明了隧道YK5 280~ZK5 540段的地层分布和构造特征,并推断出鹰嘴山断层的位置和产状,结合勘察资料证明该断层为高角度逆断层。预测出隧道和断层破碎带相交处为浅部裂隙岩溶含水带中的优良导水带,该处涌水的可能性很大,其推断结果在施工中得到证实。说明高密度电法是进行隧道勘察和构造裂隙岩溶富水带探测的一种可靠手段。 相似文献
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The surface-related multiple elimination (SRME) method is based on feedback formulation and has become one of the most preferred multiple suppression methods used. However, some differences are apparent between the predicted multiples and those in the source seismic records, which may result in conventional adaptive multiple subtraction methods being barely able to effectively suppress multiples in actual production. This paper introduces a combined adaptive multiple attenuation method based on the optimized event tracing technique and extended Wiener filtering. The method firstly uses multiple records predicted by SRME to generate a multiple velocity spectrum, then separates the original record to an approximate primary record and an approximate multiple record by applying the optimized event tracing method and short-time window FK filtering method. After applying the extended Wiener filtering method, residual multiples in the approximate primary record can then be eliminated and the damaged primary can be restored from the approximate multiple record. This method combines the advantages of multiple elimination based on the optimized event tracing method and the extended Wiener filtering technique. It is an ideal method for suppressing typical hyperbolic and other types of multiples, with the advantage of minimizing damage of the primary. Synthetic and field data tests show that this method produces better multiple elimination results than the traditional multi-channel Wiener filter method and is more suitable for multiple elimination in complicated geological areas. 相似文献
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Spectral conjugate gradient method is an algorithm obtained by combination of spectral gradient me-thod and conjugate gradient method,which is characterized with global convergence and simplicity of spectral gradient method,and small storage of conjugate gradient method.Besides,the spectral conjugate gradient method was proved that the search direction at each iteration is a descent direction of objective function even without relying on any line search method.Spectral conjugate gradient method is applied to full waveform inversion for numerical tests on Marmousi model.The authors give a comparison on numerical results obtained by steepest descent method,conjugate gradient method and spectral conjugate gradient method,which shows that the spectral conjugate gradient method is superior to the other two methods. 相似文献
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生态空间控制是城市总体规划的重要内容,也是构建生态城市的必然要求;数字城市规划以空间信息技术应用与空间定量分析为突出特征,探讨生态敏感信息图谱构建的信息技术方法是数字城市总体规划需要开展研究的领域.以A市城市总体规划为例,探讨基于GIS空间分析技术的生态敏感信息图谱构建方法,包括基础数据处理、生态因子确定、评价方法选择、生态敏感性评价、信息图谱构建等几个方面.实践结果表明基于GIS的城市总体规划生态敏感信息图谱构建的技术方法是可行的,可以为数字城市总体规划方案的编制提供科学依据. 相似文献
18.
A terrain openness index for the extraction of karst Fenglin and Fengcong landform units from DEMs 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
The Fenglin and Fengcong landform units are considered to be an important representation for defining the degree of development of Karst landforms. However, these terrain features have been proven difficult to delineate and extract automatically because of their complex morphology. In this paper, a new method for identifying the Fenglin and Fengcong landform units is proposed. This method consists of two steps: (1) terrain openness calculation and (2) toe line extraction. The proposed method is applied and validated in the Karst case area of Guilin by using ASTER GDEM with one arc-second resolution. The openness of both the positive and negative terrain and a threshold were used to extract toe lines for segmenting depressions and pinnacles in Fenglin and Fengcong landforms. A comparison between the extracted Fenglin and Fengcong landform units and their real units from high resolution images was carried out to evaluate the capability of the proposed method. Results show the proposed method can effectively extract the Fenglin and Fengcong landform units, and has an overall accuracy of 93.28%. The proposed method is simple and easy to implement and is expected to play an important role in the automatic extraction of similar landform units in the Karst area. 相似文献
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Liaodong Bay is one of the largest semi-enclosed bays located in Bohai Sea, in northeast China. It is an important feeding and spawning place, even wintering and breeding migration base for many marine organisms. The size structure of phytoplankton communities is a key feature of marine ecosystems and can be used as an indicator for algae disaster, but the methods to evalute is still challenging. Here, we compared the size-fractionated chlorophyll-a method with a high-throughout sequencing method in an evaluation of the size structure of phytoplankton assemblages in Liaodong Bay, China, in 2014. The proportion of picophytoplankton was estimated at just 19% according to the results based on size-fractionated chlorophyll-a, which likely represents a severe underestimation. The sequencing method confirmed that many kinds of phytoplankton species appeared in more than one size-fractionated filter membrane, with some even dominating where the filter membrane pore size was greater than the individual phytoplankton size. According to the sequencing method, the phytoplankton assemblages in Liaodong Bay were dominated by picophytoplankton(average proportion = 44%), followed by the nanophytoplankton(average 32%), a composition that is more consistent with other studies. The sequencing method provides a more robust way to assess the size structure and taxonomic diversity of marine phytoplankton communities. 相似文献
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在研究地下水位动态观测网时,首先必须解决地下水位动态分类问题。本文以陕西两华(即华县和华阴县)地区地下水位动态观测网为例,将数理统计学中的动态聚类法应用于地下水位动态分类。通过计算,可将该区的地下水位动态分为四类,它们与实际的水文地质条件相符合。计算表明,对于大样本的地下水位动态,动态聚类法具有明显的优点,其主要优点是占用计算机内存比较少。 相似文献