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１９８４年５月５日太阳东边缘土 墩日珥的Ｈα单色像和Ｄ３线被观测到了。Ｄ３发射线由两部分组成：主成分和致宽成分。本文利用双层模型方法对该土墩日珥的１７条Ｄ３发射线成功的进行了计算,给出了Ｄ３线的计算结果。计算结果表明：日珥的Ｄ３发射线主要由热的多普勒贡和微观湍流致宽所致,其它致宽机制的作用可忽略。 相似文献
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以NH_3转动—反演谱线NH_3(1.1);NH_3(2.2)观测了分子云NGC2023。谱线呈现的超精细结构有利于分子云物理参量的导出。 再次确认恒星HD37903为NGC2023的唯一能量激发源。灼热的尘埃是分子激发的中介。 经分析,判断星位于分子云表面,与Zuckerman提出的起泡(Blister)模型相似。若HD37903诞生于NGC2023,则该星生存时间已长到足以将分子云驱于0.1pc之外。 NGC2023中可能存在密度相对高的团块(Clump)。 相似文献
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1983年日全食闪光谱中氦D3线的研究 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
我们对１９８３年日食闪光谱中的Ｄ３线进行了光度测量，加上比较可靠的定标系数，得到了氦Ｄ３线的绝对表面亮度分布，由此还求出了氦的密芳随高度的分布。其结果与以前观测结果大体一致。Ｇｕｌｙａｅｖ由统计发现，Ｄ３线的绝对亮度有着随太阳黑子数增加而下降这一趋势。我们的结果符合这一趋势。 相似文献
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本文根据文[1，2]三个类星体表的3941个类星体作统计分析，发现在发射红移Zem1．4—3．2范围内吸收线较多，尤其在Zem1．8—2．4范围内明显增加；同时在Zem1．4—2．8范围内出现吸收线红移Zab＞Zem的现象．结果表明，在Zem1．8—2．2间隔内的类星体活动性加剧，似可以说反映了类星体与环境相互作用的演化效应． 相似文献
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裴春传 《紫金山天文台台刊》1997,(1)
使用名古屋大学4米毫米波射电望远镜于1995年1月对分子云ORION-KL区域的CH_3CN J_K=6_k—5_k谱线(110GHz)进行了观测,得到了该区域的5点的谱线(grid=2角分)。该谱线的观测为青海站13.7米毫米波射电望远镜提供了又一条可供观测的分子谱线。 相似文献
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Solar System Research - Finding and studying possible collisions of asteroids approaching the Earth requires a significant amount of computation. This paper describes the R0 program created to... 相似文献
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Magnetars are the neutron stars with the highest magnetic fields up to 1015–1016 G. It has been proposed that they are also responsible for a variety of extra-galactic phenomena, ranging from giant flares in nearby galaxies to fast radio bursts. Utilizing a relativistic mean field model and a variable magnetic field configuration, we investigate the effects of strong magnetic fields on the equation of state and anisotropy of pressure of magnetars. It is found that the mass and radius of low-mass magnetars are weakly enhanced under the action of the strong magnetic field, and the anisotropy of pressure can be ignored. Unlike other previous investigations, the magnetic field is unable to violate the mass limit of the neutron stars. 相似文献
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P. Maltby 《Solar physics》1972,26(1):76-82
Observations of the penumbral intensity of sunspots in 13 wavelength regions are presented. In 4 wavelength regions 54 sunspots are measured. In the other wavelength regions the number of sunspots considered ranges from 3–19.The penumbral intensity alters with position within the spot. This intensity variation is found to be comparable with the change in intensity from one spot to another. The penumbral intensity is found to be independent of spot size in the sample considered.The penumbra model of Kjeldseth Moe and Maltby (1969) with = 0.055 is supported by the measurements. 相似文献
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Many asteroids with a semimajor axis close to that of Mars have been discovered in the last several years. Potentially some of these could be in 1:1 resonance with Mars, much as are the classic Trojan asteroids with Jupiter, and its lesser-known horseshoe companions with Earth. In the 1990s, two Trojan companions of Mars, 5261 Eureka and 1998 VF31, were discovered, librating about the L5 Lagrange point, 60° behind Mars in its orbit. Although several other potential Mars Trojans have been identified, our orbital calculations show only one other known asteroid, 1999 UJ7, to be a Trojan, associated with the L4 Lagrange point, 60° ahead of Mars in its orbit. We further find that asteroid 36017 (1999 ND43) is a horseshoe librator, alternating with periods of Trojan motion. This asteroid makes repeated close approaches to Earth and has a chaotic orbit whose behavior can be confidently predicted for less than 3000 years. We identify two objects, 2001 HW15 and 2000 TG2, within the resonant region capable of undergoing what we designate “circulation transition”, in which objects can pass between circulation outside the orbit of Mars and circulation inside it, or vice versa. The eccentricity of the orbit of Mars appears to play an important role in circulation transition and in horseshoe motion. Based on the orbits and on spectroscopic data, the Trojan asteroids of Mars may be primordial bodies, while some co-orbital bodies may be in a temporary state of motion. 相似文献
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In the text-books of astronomy, sections generally related to the Moon deal with the orbital elements of the Earth-Moon system such asa, e, i, ,
and the time of perigee passage. While the MEAN of the first of the three elements do not vary, mean longitude of the ascending node-mean longitude of the lunar perigee and the time of perigee passage undergoes secular as well as periodic changes due predominantly to the action of the Sun's gravitational attraction. While to a certain degree, explanations related to the calculation of the lunar orbit parameters are given, not a single graphical representation of these short- or long-periodic changes are presented. We allow the number of data related to these periodic changes must cover a large span of time; and if regression of the line of nodes or advances of the line of apses are to be graphically seen, data covering 18.61 and 8.85 yr, respectively, are needed. In this work we particularly aim at the graphical representation of the periodic changes of the line of nodes. 相似文献
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