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1.
郭杖子饮用天然矿泉水主要赋存于侏罗系早期花岗岩和太古界迁西群片麻岩的断裂构造带中。受地形切割影响,矿泉水以上升泉形式出露于花岗岩与片麻岩接触部位。经检测,该矿泉水为极低钠、低矿化度、重碳酸(硫酸)-钙·镁型锶饮用天然矿泉水。水源地附近生态环境优良,具有较好的开发利用前景。  相似文献   

2.
西老鸦峪饮用天然矿泉水,赋存于奥陶系中统峰峰组灰岩中,为深成承压岩溶裂隙水,水量丰富。经省、部两级鉴定,确认为低钠、低矿化度含锡的重碳酸钙·镁型饮用天然矿泉水。现已开发利用,生产瓶装天然矿泉水。  相似文献   

3.
和村-孙庄盆地富锶矿泉水赋存地质条件   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
和村-孙庄盆地锶矿泉水属低钠低矿化度含锶重碳酸钙镁型中性低温矿泉水。通过对盆地构造、岩溶发育、地下水动态等特征的分析与研究认为,奥陶系中统峰峰组二、三段岩溶裂隙含水层为盆地内的主要富锶矿泉水地层,锶元素来源于碳酸盐和岩浆岩,矿泉水中氚浓度(33.86±3.44TU)含量表明,该矿泉水形成年龄为10~20a,具有远源补给、深层循环特征。  相似文献   

4.
盘山花岗岩裂隙水研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
张伟  王作友 《地质论评》1996,42(1):87-92
盘山花岗岩裂隙水起源于大气降水,赋存于各种成因的裂隙中,裂隙水年龄从小于4a到接近40a,差异较大。裂隙水中常量元素和微量元素主要来源于长石类矿物的水解,特别是钙长石的水解,其中SiO2和Sr在裂隙水中含量较高,已达到饮用矿泉水标准。裂隙水可开采资源量多年平均为1291.56万m^3/a,富水规律明显。  相似文献   

5.
肖明开 《江西地质》1995,9(3):239-242
石背饮用天然矿泉水是在普查麦饭石矿时发现的,系统饭石成矿母岩体中的裂隙水,经水质分析,该矿泉水含有人体必需扣多种微量元素,其有益化学组分及感官性状,微生物指标均达到国家标准,有害组分含量低于国家限量指标,为低矿化度,低钠,含偏硅酸,锶,重碳酸钙型优质饮用天然矿泉水,是珍贵的饮用及保健两用饮料。  相似文献   

6.
秦皇岛市韩庄锶-偏硅酸天然矿泉水   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
韩庄矿泉水井位于混合花岗岩二级台地上。矿泉水是降水经由混合花岗岩的风化裂隙和构造裂隙深循环而成。涌水量81.79m ̄3/d。水中含锶1.16mg/L偏硅酸49.4mg/L。矿化度293.2mg/L,水化学类型为硫酸重碳酸氯化物-钙·钠型水。矿泉水井位于风景优美的秦皇岛市郊,无工业污染,并有广阔的销售前景,是有潜力的矿泉水生产基地。  相似文献   

7.
太原系舟山饮用天然矿泉水为一深层隐伏岩溶水井水,井深854,50m。取水层为中奥陶统峰峰组一段及上马家沟组三段薄层灰岩,水位埋深84.49m。经权威部门理化检测,该矿泉井水为一低钠、低矿化度的锶矿泉水。开发条件良好,开采环境优越。  相似文献   

8.
迁安县吉王庄矿泉水含偏硅酸36.73 ̄40.2mg/L,并含有锂、锶、锌、碘、硒等多种有益于人体健康的微量元素。以低钠(8.6mg/L),低矿化度(149mg/L)和天然磁化为主要特征。由此命名为低钠、低矿化度、重碳酸钙型饮用天然磁化偏硅酸矿泉水。矿泉水赋存于太古界迁西群变质岩类裂隙含水层中。由断裂沟通风化网状裂隙潜水层与深部构造脉状裂隙承压含水带,补给源远流长,水量季节变化甚小,水温12℃,稳定  相似文献   

9.
矿泉出露于黄河二级阶地冲沟中,属侵蚀悬挂泉。含水层为第四系下更新统胶结砂岩,地下水主要受北部中条山基岩裂隙水补给。1992年12月经地矿部鉴定,符合《饮用天然矿泉水》国家标准(GB8537-87),属含锶重碳酸-钠镁型矿泉水。  相似文献   

10.
矿泉水井位于大同断陷盆地西侧边部的口泉断裂附近。含水层为中更新统中砂和中粗砂。地下水受口泉断裂带基岩裂隙水补给。1993年12月经山西省地质矿产局和地质矿产部联合鉴定,符合《饮用天然矿泉水》国家标准(GB8537-87),属含锶重碳酸-镁钙钠型矿泉水。  相似文献   

11.
河南省桐柏县银洞坡金矿成矿作用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
万守全 《物探与化探》2006,30(5):387-392
银洞坡大型金矿床赋存于上古生界的一套炭硅泥建造中,黄铁矿标型具有沉积成因与热液成因的过渡属性。矿石稀土元素配分曲线右缓倾,不具Eu异常,与中生代梁湾花岗岩有亲源性。硫同位素δ34S为3.1%,均一化程度高。矿石和围岩铅同位素的组成相近,来源于向北陆内俯冲而叠置于北秦岭地体之下的南秦岭陆壳的部分融熔。氢氧同位素组成指示成矿流体来自于大气降水和岩浆水、变质水共同演化而成。矿床成矿作用经历了原始沉积矿源层形成、低级变质—成矿物质初步富集和岩浆—天水混合热液驱动成矿物质定位3个阶段。  相似文献   

12.
河北平泉光头山碱性花岗岩中的钠铁非石   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
韩宝福  洪大卫 《地质科学》1994,29(2):159-164
碱性花岗岩一般以含钠质镁铁硅酸盐矿物为特征,但光头山碱性花岗岩中除钠铁闪石和霓辉石外,还有钢铁非石。钠铁非石是一种三斜晶系的富钛、铁、铀的单链非辉石类硅酸盐矿物,通常和钠质辉石共生。和钠质角门石、钠质辉石一样,钠铁非石也是一种碱性指示矿物,只是比较少见。过碱性岩浆岩中是否出现钢铁非石,主要受岩浆的温度、氧逸度和成分的控制。钠铁非石形成于过碱性岩浆演化的晚期阶段。  相似文献   

13.
Radon in Himalayan springs: a geohydrological control   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
 This paper presents the results of radon measurements in springs of the Himalayan region by using radon emanometry technique. The radon was measured in different springs, draining from different geohydrological setups, and from stream water in order to find the geohydrological control over radon concentration in groundwater emanating in the form of spring. The radon values were found to vary from 0.4 Bq/l to 887 Bq/l, being observed lowest for a turbulent stream and highest for the spring. The radon values were recorded highest in the springs draining through gneiss, granite, mylonite, etc. Radon concentrations have been related with four spring types viz. fracture-joint related spring, fault-lineament related spring, fluvial related spring and colluvial related spring, showing geohydrological characteristics of the rocks through which they are emanating. The high radon concentration in fracture-joint and fault-lineament spring is related to increased ratio of rock surface area to water volume and uranium mineralisation in the shear zones present in the close vicinity of fault and thrust. The low concentration of radon in fluvial and colluvial springs is possibly because of high transmissivity and turbulent flow within such deposits leading to natural de-emanation of gases. Received: 6 January 1998 · Accepted 11 May 1999  相似文献   

14.
云南维西花岗岩地区水文地球化学特征及形成机制研究   总被引:8,自引:1,他引:8  
刘玉  刘德深  沈立成 《地球化学》2007,36(2):161-170
基于矿物风化分析,以典型花岗岩地区云南维西为例,对该地区2005年8月地下水和河水水化学性质(pH、Ca2 、Mg2 、K 、Na 、Cl-、HCO3-、SO42-)进行了观测,在Piper图上分析了花岗岩地区水文地球化学特征,并利用主成分分析法探讨了其形成机制。研究认为,在野外调查基础上可将云南维西地区地下水分为6类:花岗岩孔隙水、浅部裂隙水、矿带影响的浅部裂隙水、深部构造裂隙水、花岗岩与灰岩接触带水、花岗岩与第四系堆积物接触带水。利用主成分分析法可以提取影响这6类水的3项公因子:Y1(反映钙长石、黑云母、黄铁矿风化)、Y2(反映水循环深度)、Y3(反映钠长石、钾长石溶滤作用)。地下水和河水公因子得分图分析表明:(1)全风化带孔隙水长石、黑云母溶滤作用弱,而且几乎没有黄铁矿氧化作用;(2)浅部裂隙水和花岗岩与第四系堆积物接触带水两者埋深差不多,但后者因水岩接触面积更大,长石、云母溶滤作用以及黄铁矿氧化作用更强;(3)矿带作用下,浅部裂隙地下水体现一定程度的深部构造裂隙水特征,其钠长石、钾长石风化在所有风化带中最强。因钙长石、黑云母矿物活性相对较弱,其增加幅度不如钾长石、钠长石明显;(4)深部构造裂隙水循环深度大,水岩作用充分,钙长石风化强于其他矿物,钾长石、钠长石因为影响因素多,特别是风化淋滤时间的影响,其风化增强不明显;(5)花岗岩与灰岩接触带水失去花岗岩水特征,更多地表现为灰岩水性质;(6)河水主要离子主要来源于循环较浅的裂隙水、全风化带孔隙水等,循环深度大的地下水贡献小。  相似文献   

15.
为了解不同地质背景条件室内氡浓度水平,采用脉冲电离室测氡仪AlphaGUARD测量了北京广东不同地质背景典型测点的室内氡浓度,同时对广东某一测点进行了长期的室内氡监测。测量和研究结果表明:地表岩性是影响室内氡浓度高低的重要因素之一。地处花岗岩地区的建筑物内氡浓度高于其他岩性地区的室内氡浓度,广东室内氡水平明显高于北京地区,广东北京花岗岩地区的平均室内氡浓度分别为69.98 Bq/m^3和43.97 Bq/m^3,第四系覆盖地区的平均室内氡浓度分别为43.60 Bq/m^3和35.74 Bq/m^3。民用住宅卧室内的室内氡浓度略高于公共建筑物办公室内的室内氡浓度。因此,结合地质背景研究室内氡的水平与分布对指导开展室内氡调查中确定抽样方案、选择测点及进行区域尺度室内氡评价有重要的实用价值。  相似文献   

16.
The region of Amarante (Northern Portugal) is composed of Hercynian tardi-tectonics granites and Paleozoic metasediments. Petrographic observations and SEM studies show that uranium is mainly contained within the rock in heavy accessory minerals such as apatite, zircon, monazite, uraninite, thorite and thorianite. The geological, geochemical and radiological data obtained suggest that the radon concentrations in dwellings of the studied area are mainly related with the uranium content of the rocks. Indeed, the highest contents were observed in granite AT2 of Padronelo (18.2 ppm) and the granite AT1 of Telões (10.3 ppm), with metasediments showing much lower uranium contents of 1.6 ppm; radon concentrations were evaluated in dwellings, using CR-39 passive detectors, and the results obtained in winter conditions suggest that the most productive geological units are the granites AT2 and AT1, with geometric means of 430 and 220 Bq/m3, respectively, while the metasediments show the lowest value of 85 Bq/m3. Some moderate radiometric anomalies, where uranium contents can double typical background values, were found in relation with specific fault systems of the region affecting granitic rocks, thus increasing radon risk; this is an indication of uranium mobility, likely resulting from the leaching of primary mineral supports as uraninite. Groundwater radionuclide contents show a wide range of results, with the highest activities related with granitic lithologies: 2,295 Bq/l for radon, 0.83 Bq/l for gross α and 0.71 Bq/l for gross β, presenting metasediments much lower values, in good agreement with other results obtained. Absorbed dose measured with gamma spectrometers in direct contact with the rocks is directly related with the uranium contents of the rocks, and thus works as a fast proxy for radon risk. It is concluded that radon risk is moderate to high in the granitic areas of the Amarante region and low in the metasediments of the same region.  相似文献   

17.
谈成龙 《铀矿地质》2005,21(5):316-320,315
劣质饮用水是导致人群体质下降、营养代谢疾病早期化的主要原因。水中析出的氡被人体长期摄入,会对胃、肺等组织产生辐射影响。发达国家饮用水的水质检测项目多达350项,其中,衡量饮用水氡水平的是最大污染水平。我国目前饮用水水质检测项目仅为35项。城市自来水、瓶(桶)装蒸馏水、矿泉水、纯净水等,农村深井水、地表天然水的氡检测及市场调查前景广大。  相似文献   

18.
在系统的分析济南平阴氡温泉水化学成分和同位素特征的基础上,结合当地地形和水文条件,研究了氡温泉水的起源和形成年龄,结果显示:济南平阴氡温泉水温为28.3℃,pH值为中性,水化学类型为Cl·SO4-Na·Ca型,富含氡、锶、氟、锂、溴、偏硅酸、偏硼酸等微量元素,且含量均符合理(医)疗热矿泉水水质标准,其中氡含量特别高是该温泉的一个显著特点。氡温泉水的同位素测定资料显示,平阴氡温泉热水起源于大气降水,用氚及14C法估算出的氡温泉水的表观年龄在15.81±2.17 ka。  相似文献   

19.
青岛市环境氡浓度分布规律与预测方法研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
刘庆成  陈昌礼 《现代地质》1998,12(1):134-137
通过研究青岛市环境氡的分布规律,认为青岛虽然处在崂山花岗岩上,但由于土壤层不厚,土壤储气条件不好以及氡浓度很低的海风作用,青岛土壤氡浓度和空气氡浓度都不高。提出了一种新的土壤氡浓度预测方法,即利用现有地质资料中铀的含量评价环境氡浓度水平。  相似文献   

20.
Optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and back-scattered electron imaging (BSE) have been used to determine the mineralogical composition of the uraniferous iron and manganese oxides and the associated U-minerals hosted in biotite granite that occurred north east Gabal El Sela area south Eastern Desert, Egypt. These mineralizations were found as veinlets fractures filling associated with strongly kaolinitic alteration of the coarse-grained biotite granite. XRD determined that the geothite mineral form the main constituent of uraniferous iron oxide in addition to tapiolite, and kaolinite minerals, where as uraniferous manganese oxide composed of pyrolusite, ramsdellite, and cryptomelane. BSE confirmed that the associated uranium minerals represented by uranothorite, kazolite, and zentime in addition to columbite-bearing minerals. Uranothorite and columbite-bearing minerals are the most abundant minerals in this mineralization. Petrographically, biotite granite is composed mainly of quartz, in addition to K-feldspars, biotite and muscovite with minor zircon, garnet, apatite, uranium-rich thorite and iron oxide. Petrochemical studies and tectonic discrimination diagrams for this granite reveal that they are classified as granite to alkali feldspar granite, originated from calc-alkaline magma having peraluminous nature and developed in within-plate tectonic environment. Field radiometric measurements revealed the localization of two high radiometric anomalies associated with iron and manganese oxides, within this anomaly uranium content range from 65 to 85 ppm. Alpha Track-etch Detectors of radon gas registrations revealed high track density reach up to 15,448.7 Bq/m3.  相似文献   

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