共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
鄂尔多斯盆地长6～长8段致密油是中国典型的致密油分布区。源储紧密接触是致密油的典型特征与成藏条件。致密油层非均质性强,石油运移多以垂向短距离为主。已有研究表明,储层非均质性是影响鄂尔多斯盆地合水地区剩余油分布的重要因素,但是目前对合水地区储层含油性影响因素的研究很少。通过分析合水地区长6～长8段源储结构及其与含油性的关系,研究其对储层含油性的控制作用。结果表明:合水地区长6～长8段源储结构复杂,长7段为源储一体型岩性组合,可细分为源夹储型、源储互层型与储夹源型3种类型,长6与长8段为研究区主要储层,与烃源岩形成邻源型岩性组合,细分为源储接触型、源储过渡型与源储间隔型3种类型;长7段源夹储型岩性组合的含油性最好,长6与长8段源储接触型岩性组合的含油性最好,最有利于致密油聚集;长6～长8段形成干酪根网络→孔隙+微裂缝型、干酪根网络+构造裂缝→孔隙+微裂缝型两种石油运移通道组合,为致密油充注提供有利的通道网络。 相似文献
2.
大路沟地区三叠系延长组长6储层特征及影响因素 总被引：10，自引：2，他引：8
通过露头、岩心、测井分析测试资料,对大路沟地区长6油层组储层岩石学、孔隙结构和储集物性等特征进行研究.结果表明:该区延长组长6油层组为典型的低孔、低渗储层;储集砂体为成分成熟度低而结构成熟度高的长石砂岩;储层孔隙类型为原生粒间孔、粒内溶蚀孔、铸模孔或残余铸模孔;孔隙结构具有小孔隙、微细喉道的特点;储层性质明显受原始陆源组分、沉积相和成岩作用的相互影响;原始陆源组分的结构和含量对储层物性有直接影响;沉积相是基础,砂体厚度大、粒度较粗的水下分流河道的储集物性明显优于其他微相砂体;成岩作用对储层物性优劣起主导作用,压实作用、胶结作用导致储层致密,物性变差,溶蚀作用使储层得到改善. 相似文献
3.
鄂尔多斯盆地致密油气资源丰富,其中陇东地区长6储层的发育受多物源体系的控制,成为当前研究热点,但目前对不同物源控制的砂体微观结构特征差异等缺乏深入了解,制约了该地长6储层的勘探与评价。通过铸体薄片鉴定、镜下观察、X衍射及恒速压汞分析等实验手段,开展了不同物源体系控制下的储层微观结构特征研究,对比分析了沉积微相对储层发育的影响,建立了对应的孔隙演化模型,并探讨了主要成岩作用对储层致密化的控制。结果表明：(1)喉道是控制储层渗透率的主要因素,北东部物源沉积区较西部物源沉积区的喉道发育状况更好,渗透率更高;(2)随着渗透率升高,受北东部物源控制的南梁地区半径大于0.50μm的较大喉道对渗透率的贡献明显增加;(3)沉积微相是控制不同物源体系砂体物性的重要因素,受北东部物源控制的南梁地区的砂质碎屑流和浊流砂体物性均好于受西部物源控制的樊家川地区;压实作用是造成储层致密化的主要原因,受不同物源体系储层伊利石和绿泥石含量差异的影响,北东部物源沉积区压实减孔量(19.29%)小于西部物源沉积区(22.32%)。该研究成果对不同物源体系致密油的后期评价具有指导意义。 相似文献
4.
鄂尔多斯盆地延长组长6期湖盆中部砂体发育特征 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
通过对鄂尔多斯盆地延长组长6期湖盆中部地区物源分析、沉积相特征等研究,分析了厚层砂体的形成机理和砂体类型.认为长6期物源主要来自东北、西南方向,发育三角洲前缘水下分流河道、河口坝、远端砂坝和浊流等砂体类型,湖盆演化从鼎盛转向萎缩的长6早期厚层砂体比较发育.白豹、合水地区砂层厚度大,储层条件良好,是石油勘探的有利地区. 相似文献
5.
《东北石油大学学报》2017,(4)
为查明黄洛区域延长组中下油层组沉积砂体的物源方向,在岩心、野外露头及分析化验资料研究的基础上,分析古水流方向,总结轻、重矿物和岩屑类型的平面展布特征,探讨研究区延长组中下油层组的古水流方向及物源方向。结果表明:鄂尔多斯盆地三叠系延长组中下油层组岩石类型主要为岩屑长石砂岩,其沉积时期古水流以南—北和东南—西北方向为主,轻、重矿物及岩屑分析显示的物源方向一致,即研究区的北部地区,由于地处沉积坳陷中心位置,具有明显的混源区物源特征,整体物源主要来自南部和东北部。该研究对分析研究区的砂体展布规律、有利区判断及下一步勘探开发具有指导意义。 相似文献
6.
在介绍鄂尔多斯盆地吴堡地区延长组长6段沉积特征的基础上,探讨了该储层物性特征、浊积岩特征、浊积岩分布规律及其对油藏的影响,明确了浊流沉积的石油地质意义.结果表明:鄂尔多斯盆地吴堡地区长6段以发育长石砂岩为主,填隙物成分有方解石、绿泥石、白云母以及少量的石英加大、长石加大等,砂岩储集层孔隙结构具有很强的非均质性;吴堡地区长6期湖盆沉降趋于稳定,是三角洲的高建设时期;多水系、多物源的三角洲前缘沉积为深湖浊积扇沉积提供了充足的物质基础;在吴堡地区东北部三角洲前缘水下分流河道前端发育深湖浊积扇沉积,可区分出中心微相和边缘微相两个沉积微相带,其中浊积扇中心微相以细砂岩、粉砂岩与暗色泥岩呈砂泥互层;从平面上看,浊积岩砂体非均质性在侧向上逐渐变弱,砂体底部发育厚度较大、成熟度较高的暗色湖相沉积的烃源岩,深湖相的暗色泥岩含有丰富的烃源岩,而浊积岩砂体是由深湖相的暗色泥岩构成,孔渗物性好的区域易于形成良好的上倾尖灭的透镜状岩性油藏. 相似文献
7.
四川盆地东北部龙会场—铁山地区飞仙关组沉积演化与鲕滩储层分布规律 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
《东北石油大学学报》2017,(5)
基于岩心、薄片、测井、地震等资料,研究四川盆地东北部龙会场—铁山地区下三叠统飞仙关组沉积相特征及演化过程,分析有利鲕滩储层分布规律。结果表明:飞仙关组时期,研究区具有西南高北东低、东陡西缓的古地貌特征,发育镶边碳酸盐岩台地沉积模式。受海平面持续下降的影响,台地沉积不断自西南向北东海槽方向扩展,飞一段晚期开始发育海退型鲕滩;飞二段时期围绕铁山地区、龙会场南部地区发育大面积台缘鲕滩及零星台内点滩;至飞三段台地稳定分布时期,台内鲕滩发育达到顶峰,主要分布于龙会场中北部井区,并在铁山地区以薄层、小范围分布。受沉积相及其演化控制,研究区发育多套台缘滩鲕粒云岩储层与台内滩溶孔鲕粒灰岩储层,储层发育位置随台缘及台内微地貌高地的迁移表现为横向迁移、纵向抬升的特征。有利储层多发育于飞二段台缘鲕滩亚相,铁山地区TS5、TS14井,与龙会场南部地区LH002-x2井及其周围沿NW—SE方向台缘带延展地带,是飞仙关组鲕滩储层最为有利的勘探区。 相似文献
8.
纯化油田滩坝储层岩性复杂,泥岩、砂岩和碳酸盐岩呈薄层状频繁互层,不同储层的物性差异明显。综合运用岩心、测井、扫描电镜、物性实验和生产动态等资料,对储层含油性差异及控制因素进行了研究。结果表明:研究区发育坝、砂质滩、颗粒滩、泥晶滩及浅湖泥5种微相,物源、成岩作用、沉积微相和储层厚度均对储层含油性有控制作用。优质储层在垂向上有分层性,纯上砂层组砂岩储层优于纯下砂层组碳酸盐岩储层,其中成岩作用改造作用明显,钙质胶结使砂岩物性变差,溶蚀作用使鲕粒灰岩孔渗性优于泥晶灰岩;平面上有分区性,与沉积微相密切相关,坝、砂质滩最好,颗粒滩次之,泥晶滩最差;同一相带内又受储层厚度影响,厚度越大产油越好。 相似文献
9.
对陇东镇北-环县地区延长组长4+5油层的储集砂体进行了储层岩石学、储层物性、孔隙结构及储层控制因素的研究,结果表明:该区砂岩以长石岩屑砂岩和岩屑砂岩组成;储层孔隙类型以粒间孔和溶蚀孔为主;孔喉组合以小孔隙-微细喉道为主,压汞实验表明孔隙结构较好,主流喉道半径较大。长4+5储层物性整体相对较好,孔隙度平均11.5%,渗透率平均1.47×10-3μm2。造成储层相对高渗的原因主要是沉积作用和成岩作用,沉积作用控制了砂体的展布,在河道主体部位发育相对高渗储层,砂岩粒径及砂体成分影响储集性能;有利的成岩作用控制了相对高渗储层的分布,中-弱压实、弱胶结的成岩强度,伴随强烈溶蚀的发生,是造成镇北-环县地区储层相对高渗的重要原因。 相似文献
10.
摘 要:北部湾盆地乌石凹陷东区流三段储层厚度大、物性较差,其储层及其物性展布和物源密切相关。以沉积学、构造地质学为理论指导,利用分析化验资料、钻测井资料和地震资料,从古地貌、岩性特征、古水流方向、岩石成分成熟度、重矿分析和地震反射特征等方面进行了综合分析研究,明确了研究区流三段物源来自北东方向。同时还发现物源对研究区粗粒度扇三角洲储层物性起到了很大的控制作用:近物源端储层杂基含量高,分选磨圆差,储层物性差远;物源端储层杂基含量低,分选磨圆较好,储层物性较好;最远端储层粒度较细,泥质含量高,物性较差,因此远物源端是研究区的“甜点”发育区。 相似文献
11.
根据薄片、铸体薄片、扫描电镜、X-射线衍射及化验分析等资料,对延长油气区山2段储层的岩石学特征、成岩作用类型
和阶段划分及其对孔隙的影响进行了研究。研究表明,该区山2段储层砂岩以石英砂岩、岩屑质石英砂岩为主,成分成熟度较高,
结构成熟度较低。成岩作用类型主要包括:压实作用、胶结作用和溶蚀作用。砂岩经历了早成岩阶段A、B期和晚成岩阶段A1、
A2 和B期的成岩演化阶段。压实作用和胶结作用是砂岩孔隙度降低的主要原因,分别造成19.5%和14%的原生孔隙丧失;溶解
作用形成的次生孔隙在一定程度上改善了砂岩储集性能,溶蚀作用增加的新孔隙平均为1.7%。 相似文献
和阶段划分及其对孔隙的影响进行了研究。研究表明,该区山2段储层砂岩以石英砂岩、岩屑质石英砂岩为主,成分成熟度较高,
结构成熟度较低。成岩作用类型主要包括:压实作用、胶结作用和溶蚀作用。砂岩经历了早成岩阶段A、B期和晚成岩阶段A1、
A2 和B期的成岩演化阶段。压实作用和胶结作用是砂岩孔隙度降低的主要原因,分别造成19.5%和14%的原生孔隙丧失;溶解
作用形成的次生孔隙在一定程度上改善了砂岩储集性能,溶蚀作用增加的新孔隙平均为1.7%。 相似文献
12.
Huanghua depression is one of the richest areas in petroleum and natural gas in China. The Paleogene mainly consists of sandstone with facies of river, delta, fan delta and littoral-shallow lacustrine. Diagenesis played an important role in the properties of reservoir rocks. Applying X-ray diffraction, on the basis of analyzing many cores and thin sections, the authors studied diagenesis of Paleogene sandstone reservoir rocks in kongl Menber of southern Kongdian in Huanghua depression. Diagenetic complexity shows that the sandstone in this area underwent compaction, cementation, isolation, recrystallization during the burying of sediments, and the first three compose the major diagenesis. The compaction and cementation led to decreasing porosity, and the solution of unsteady minerals also results in increasing in porosity. 相似文献
13.
Jinping MA Linfu XUE Ling DING Jianying LIU Danping WANG 《东北亚地学研究》2007,10(1):39-43
Huanghua depression is one of the richest areas in petroleum and natural gas in China.The Paleogene mainly consists of sandstone with facies of river,delta,fan delta and littoral-shallow lacustrine.Diagenesis played an important role in the properties of reservoir rocks.Applying X-ray diffraction,on the basis of analyzing many cores and thin sections,the authors studied diagenesis of Paleogene sandstone reservoir rocks in kong1 Menber of southern Kongdian in Huanghua depression.Diagenetic complexity shows that the sandstone in this area underwent compaction,cementation,isolation,recrystallization during the burying of sediments,and the first three compose the major diagenesis.The compaction and cementation led to decreasing porosity,and the solution of unsteady minerals also results in increasing in porosity. 相似文献
14.
Narenna WU 《东北亚地学研究》2007,10(1):44-47
The main task of provenance analysis is to determine the source of sediments and the position of parent rocks.Provenance analysis may find out the relationship between erosion districts and sediment zone,between the uplift and the depression in the process of basin development.The authors use the method of heavy mineral clustering analysis and estimate the provenance direction of Huanghua Depression in the Paleogene Kong 2 Member.Research shows that there were five provenance areas of Kong 2 Member in Kongnan area.They are western(Shenusi),northwestern(Cangzhou),eastern(Ganhuatun),northeastern and southeastern.The main provenance areas were northwestern and western,while the southern provenance could not be ruled out.And these areas are consistent with the known provenance areas. 相似文献
15.
Jing SUN Qinghua YAN Shixiang LIU Narenna WU 《东北亚地学研究》2007,10(1):44-47
The main task of provenance analysis is to determine the source of sediments and the position of parent rocks. Provenance analysis may find out the relationship between erosion districts and sediment zone, between the uplift and the depression in the process of basin development. The authors use the method of heavy mineral clustering analysis and estimate the provenance direction of Huanghua Depression in the Paleogene Kong 2 Member. Research shows that there were five provenance areas of Kong 2 Member in Kongnan area. They are western （Shenusi）, northwestern （Cangzhou）, eastern （Ganhuatun）, northeastern and southeast- ern. The main provenance areas were northwestern and western, while the southern provenance could not be ruled out. And these areas are consistent with the known provenance areas. 相似文献
16.
The main task of provenance analysis is to determine the source of sediments and the position of parent rocks. Provenance analysis may find out the relationship between erosion districts and sediment zone, between the uplift and the depression in the process of basin development. The authors use the method of heavy mineral clustering analysis and estimate the provenance direction of Huanghua Depression in the Paleogene Kong 2 Member. Research shows that there were five provenance areas of Kong 2 Member in Kongnan area.They are western (Shenusi), northwestern (Cangzhou), eastern (Ganhuatun), northeastern and southeastern. The main provenance areas were northwestern and western, while the southern provenance could not be ruled out. And these areas are consistent with the known provenance areas. 相似文献
17.
PANG Jungang LI Wenhou XIAO Li. School of Petroleum Resources Xi'an Shiyou University Xi'an China. Geological Department Northwest University Xi'an China. State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics China. Geological Research Institute of Shengli Oilfield Co. Ltd. SINOPEC Dongying Sh ong China 《东北亚地学研究》2009,(4):183-188
Lacustrine turbidite of Chang-7 Member in the studied area consists of sihstone and fine sandstone with respect to grain size, which is feldspathic lithie sandstone, syrosem arkose and arkose with respect to mineral constitution affected by provenance. There are such apparent signatures as lithology, sedimentary structure, sedimentary sequence and well logs, to recognize turbidite. During the paleogeographic evolution of Chang-7 Member, lake basin and deep lake are both at their maximum extent during Chang-73 stage, resulting in the deposition of Zhangjiatan shale with widespread extent and of turbidite with fragmental-like. Deep lake line is gradually moving toward lake center and turbidite sand bodies are gradually turning better with better lateral continuity, connectivity and more thickness, from stages of Chang-73, Chang-72 and Chang-7t, which can be favorable reservoir in deep-water. 相似文献
18.
Characteristics and evolution of lacustrine turbidite of Chang-7Member of Yanchang Formation in northern Shaanxi 
下载免费PDF全文
下载免费PDF全文 Lacustrine turbidite of Chang-7 Member in the studied area consists of siltstone and fine sandstone with respect to grain size, which is feldspathic lithic sandstone, syrosem arkose and arkose with respect to mineral constitution affected by provenance. There are such apparent signatures as lithology, sedimentary structure, sedimentary sequence and well logs, to recognize turbidite. During the paleogeographic evolution of Chang-7 Member, lake basin and deep lake are both at their maximum extent during Chang-73 stage, resulting in the deposition of Zhangjiatan shale with widespread extent and of turbidite with fragmental-like. Deep lake line is gradually moving toward lake center and turbidite sand bodies are gradually turning better with better lateral continuity, connectivity and more thickness, from stages of Chang-73, Chang-72 and Chang-71 , which can be favorable reservoir in deep-water. 相似文献
19.
依据野外露头、岩芯、测井及相关测试资料,对鄂尔多斯盆地苏里格南部地区上古生界中二叠统石盒子组盒8沉积期的沉积类型、沉积微相特征及沉积相对天然气成藏富集的影响进行了分析。结果表明:鄂尔多斯盆地苏里格南部地区盒8沉积期自北向南依次发育缓坡浅水辫状河三角洲和滨浅湖沉积相,亚相主要为三角洲平原、三角洲前缘、滨湖和浅湖,微相包括分流河道、分流间洼地、水下分流河道、水下天然堤、分流间湾、滨湖砂坝、滨湖泥湾和浅湖泥湾;各微相在空间上相互叠置,复合加积;各微相水动力条件的差异造成微相在沉积物成分和组构上各异,导致其成岩作用不同;分流河道和水下分流河道微相发育处密集形成相互叠置的大面积骨架砂体,构成区内主砂带,成为天然气优质储集层,是有利勘探相带;沉积相明显控制优质储集层的分布,进而影响着天然气的富集成藏。总之,水下分流河道和分流河道微相是砂岩优质储集层分布和发育的最有利相带,也是今后勘探开发的方向。 相似文献
20.
鄂尔多斯盆地靖边气田西北部下奥陶统马家沟组经历了约130 Ma的风化剥蚀淋滤作用,孔隙类型复杂多样,其中的马五1+2和马五14亚段白云岩是该区主要的天然气储产层段,研究其储层特征并对其进行评价具有重要的理论和生产意义。通过钻井岩心、铸体薄片、扫描电镜及压汞测试等方法,对该区的白云岩储层进行了深入研究,结果表明,储层的储集空间主要为孔隙和裂缝,可细分为晶间孔、晶间溶孔、溶蚀孔洞、膏模孔、构造缝、压溶缝和溶蚀缝;孔隙结构包括大孔中喉型、中孔中-细喉型、小孔细-微喉型和微孔微喉型4种类型。针对该区储层特征的复杂性,综合选取孔隙度、渗透率、孔隙结构参数、排驱压力、中值半径和最大进汞饱和度参数,采用聚类分析法,将储层分为4种类型,从而更客观地反映储层的储-渗能力。 相似文献