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1.
A viscous fluid cosmological model in presence of magnetic field and zero-mass scalar fields is developed. The non-negativity condition of viscous fluid pressure prescribes a certain minimum value oft vis-a-vis of the scale factorQ(t) and at this epoch the model is found to be singularity free.  相似文献   

2.
Cosmological solutions in the presence of an imperfect fluid and zero-mass scalar field are obtained in higher derivative theory. We investigate both power law and exponential expansion of the universe described by full causal theories proposed by Israel and Stewart. It is observed that energy density, co-efficient of bulk viscosity decrease with time in the presence of massless scalar field and temperature increase with expansion of universe.  相似文献   

3.
A spatially flat expanding cosmological model filled with interacting perfect fluid and zero-mass scalar field is obtianed under a specific law for Hubble's parameter. It is shown that this model avoids the big-bang singularity.  相似文献   

4.
Spatially-flat cosmological models with interacting perfect fluid and zero-mass scalar field have been obtained under different equations of state and in presence of the scalar charge density associated with the Klein-Gordon equation assuming a special law of variation for the Hubble's parameter.  相似文献   

5.
The study of Einstein's field equations describing Robertson-Walker cosmological models with massive scalar field and viscous fluid representing the matter has been made. The problem has been investigated with and without the source density in the wave equation. Corresponding exact solutions of the field equations have been obtained under different physical equations of state: namely, (i) dust distribution, (ii) Zeldovich fluid distribution, (iii) disordered distribution of radiation subject to physically realistic conditions. The physical interpretations of the physically realistic solutions has been investigated. It has been found that physically realistic solutions has been obtained for closed cosmological models only.  相似文献   

6.
The curvature-free (k=0) FRW expanding cosmological model is developed corresponding to interacting viscous fluids and zero-mass scalar fields. In the absence of non-static scalar fields the model exhibits the existence of the initial singularity (Q=0). However, with non-negative coefficient of shear viscosity, in the presence of non-static scalar fields we find thatQ has a minimum value (0). If this epoch is treated as the initial one, it may be said that the presence of scalar fields avoids the initial singularity. Other physical behaviour that the model exhibit has been discussed.  相似文献   

7.
LRS Bianchi type-I string cosmological models are studied in the frame work of general relativity when the source for the energy momentum tensor is a bulk viscous stiff fluid containing one dimensional strings embedded in electromagnetic field. The bulk viscosity is assumed to be inversely proportional to the scalar expansion. The physical and kinematical properties of the models are discussed. The effects of Viscosity and electromagnetic field on the physical and kinematical properties are also investigated.  相似文献   

8.
A non-static plane-symmetric cosmological model in the presence of zero-mass scalar fields is obtained when the source of the gravitational field is a perfect fluid with pressure equal to energy density. Some properties of the model are discussed.  相似文献   

9.
An exact Bianchi type-III cosmological model in the presence of zero-mass scalar fields is obtained when the source of the gravitational field is a perfect fluid with pressure equal to energy density. Some properties of the model are also discussed.  相似文献   

10.
An exact Bianchi type-I cosmological model in the presence of zero-mass scalar fields is obtained when the source of the gravitational field is a perfect fluid with pressure equal to energy density. Some properties of the model are discussed.  相似文献   

11.
An exact Bianchi type-VI0 cosmological model in the presence of zero-mass scalar fields is obtained when the source of the gravitational field is a perfect fluid with pressure equal to energy density. Some physical properties of the model are discussed.  相似文献   

12.
Certain new analytic solutions for the rotational perturbations of the Robertson-Walker universe are found out to substantiate the possibility of the existence of a rotating viscous universe with zero-mass scalar field. The values for (r, t) which is related to the local dragging of inertial frames are investigated. In all the cases the rotational velocity is found to decay with time. Except for perfect dragging the scalar field is found to have a damping effect on the rotation of matter. The damping effect is found to be roughly analogous to viscosity. In some solutions it is found that the scalar field may exist only during a time period in the course of evolution of the Universe.  相似文献   

13.
The problem of an axially-symmetric viscous fluid interacting with the gravitational field has been investigated. Exact solutions have been obtained for the pressure and density of the viscous fluid. Physical interpretation of the solutions in respect of the expansion factor, acceleration components reality conditions of the distribution, etc., have been made.  相似文献   

14.
An exact cosmological solution for Friedman Robertson Walker (FRW)metric is obtained with a classical scalar field φ along with a potential in the presence of a causal viscous fluid. Assuming the scale factor to be a function of the scalar field we have obtained solutions in both the truncated and the full causal theory. It is shown that an inflationary model can be obtained by imposing certain constraints on some constants. The radiative bulk viscosity during the decoupling era has also been studied as a special case. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   

15.
Relativistic cosmological field equations are obtained for a Robertson-Walker space time interacting with viscous fluid and massive scalar field. The cosmological solutions to the field equations are obtained and the nature of the scalar field as well as the viscous fluid are studied. It is found that the solutions obtained are realistic only for a closed Universe. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   

16.
Exact Bianchi-type VIII and IX models in the presence of zero-mass scalar fields are presented, when the source of the gravitational field is a perfect fluid withP=. Some physical and geometrical properties of the models are also discussed.  相似文献   

17.
A result having formal similarity to Birkhoff's theorem in general relativity is proved, both in vacuum as well as in the presence of electromagnetic fields, in a conformally-invariant scalar field theory with trace-free energy-momentum tensor for the special case when the scalar field is independent of time.  相似文献   

18.
The dynamics of a slowly rotating charged viscous-fluid Universe coupled with a zero-mass scalar field is investigated; and the rotational perturbations of such models are studied in order to substantiate the possibility that the Universe is endowed with slow rotation, in the course of presentation of several new analytic solutions. The effects of charged field and scalar field on the rotational motion are discussed. Except for perfect dragging, the scalar field as well as the charged field is found to have a damping effect on the rotation of matter. Rotating models which are expanding as well are obtained, in which cases the rotational velocities are found to decay with the time, and these models may be taken as good examples of real astrophysical situations. The periods of physical validity of different models are also obtained.  相似文献   

19.
LRS Bianchi type-I string cosmological models are studied in the frame work of general relativity when the source for the energy momentum tensor is a bulk viscous fluid containing one dimensional strings embedded in electromagnetic field. A barotropic equation of state for the pressure and density is assumed to get determinate solutions of the field equations. The bulk viscosity is assumed to be inversely proportional to the scalar expansion. The physical and kinematical properties of the models are discussed. The effect of viscosity and electromagnetic field on the physical and kinematical properties is also investigated.  相似文献   

20.
Some inhomogeneous viscous fluid cosmological models in the presence of an electromagnetic field for cylindrical symmetry are obtained. To get a determinate solution, it is assumed that the coefficient of shear viscosity is proportional to the rate of expansion. The paper also discusses the behaviour of the model when viscosity is absent and comments on some other physical properties.  相似文献   

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