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本文客观地分析了野外和室内研究资料后指出，银洞坡大型金矿所在河南庄背斜连同该背斜转折端和两翼所发育的各种平移断层、逆冲断层均形成于主成矿期之后，不具前人所认定的控矿意义。其演化系列是：河前庄背斜→含矿共轭平移断层→无矿共轭平移断层→平移正断层→逆冲支系，除含矿共轭平移断层之外，它们主要起改造矿体的作用。其中河前庄背斜起有利的改造作用，而各类断层主要起破坏作用。 相似文献
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休宁桃溪断裂破碎带构造解析及其区域控矿作用启示 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
位于休宁县-歙县整装勘查区北西缘的休宁桃溪构造破碎带,岩石破碎,矿化蚀变强烈。详细的构造研究从中解析出逆冲推覆、左行平移作用、正断层作用和右行平移作用等多起变形。带中花岗斑岩侵入及金多金属矿矿化与构造的关系研究表明,逆冲推覆构造为成矿前构造,北东向平移断层控制了区内岩浆岩的分布,以北东向为主的正断层是成矿期构造,而右行平移断层是成矿后构造。本构造破碎带的多期变形及其与成矿关系可以为休宁县-歙县整装勘查区的构造控矿作用提供勘查。 相似文献
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白乃庙金矿床控矿构造解析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
白乃调金矿区的节理包括东西向剖面共轭剪切节理,北东－北西向平面共轭剪切节理,北北东向剖面共轭剪切节理。与之相应的断层有近东西向逆断层,北东向和北西向的平移断导以及北北东向的斜冲断层。此外,北东向断层的低序次构造亦呈北北东走向,但其性质为平移断层。东西向、北东和北西向断裂形成于南北向挤压构造应力场。它们控制了主要含金石英脉展布。其中,２６号主矿脉就位于北东向平移双断裂－白乃庙断裂的北北东向低序次平移 相似文献
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对白云鄂博超大型稀土-铌-铁矿田内褶皱及断层构造特征进行了剖析和总结,认为矿区内构造活动演化具有多期性,中元古代—海西期至少发育4期构造活动,包括近东西向控岩断层(F1)、近东西向逆-平移断层(F2)、近东西向褶皱和韧性剪切构造、北东向左行走滑正断层(F3),并将其对成岩成矿的影响及控制作用作了详细分析。认为:①沿白云石碳酸岩与顶底板围岩界线分布的近东西向断层控制了白云石碳酸岩的产出和矿体的形成;②白云石碳酸岩侵位之后,近东西向逆-平移断层对矿体进行了第一次破坏,导致主矿、东矿的深部矿体向东平移,钻孔WK14-01的深部矿体应为主矿深部的矿体平移所致;③成矿期后发育一期近南北向的挤压变形事件对矿体进行了第二次破坏,导致矿区白云鄂博群紧闭褶皱的形成和矿体发生透镜体化;④主矿、东矿之间的北东向左行走滑正断层对矿体进行了第三次破坏,导致主、东矿位置的错动。这些认识将对矿区深部及外围找矿工作具有重要的指导意义。 相似文献
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金厂河矽卡岩型铜锌铁多金属矿床,位于三江构造带保山地块北部,其展布受地层与褶皱-断层构造系统共同控制。本文对矿区地表外围以及深部坑道出露的构造进行详细研究,分析构造变形作用过程,总结构造成矿/控矿规律。研究表明,矿区至少经历五期构造变形过程:第一期SN向正断层为先存导矿构造,控制了矿床的基本空间分布;第二期SN向纵弯褶皱及NE、NW向共轭断层,是成矿期控矿构造,直接控制了成矿流体贯入和聚集沉淀;第三期为NE-SW向断褶带,区域挤压隆升,矿体被改造并抬升至浅部;第四期NW向褶皱与第二期褶皱横跨叠加,形成穹窿构造;第五期为NW向阶梯式左行正断层,破坏矿体连续性。成矿过程中,硅钙面为后生矿床层状就位提供赋存条件,断层是矿液运移聚集的重要通道,背斜核部及西翼是矿体主要容矿空间,断层泥、泥岩层、断层上盘及辉绿岩等不透水层共同组成矿液圈闭。 相似文献
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滇西羊拉铜矿床、鲁春铜铅锌矿床构造控矿特征 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
羊拉铜矿床、鲁春铜铅锌矿床位于金沙江成矿带的中部.羊拉铜矿床铜是三江地区典型的大型铜矿床,其赋矿围岩为不同岩性的岩石组成的混杂堆积,容矿构造为缓倾的逆断层和陡倾的正断层;鲁春铜铅锌矿床受到逆断层的控制.通过对4个测点共轭剪节理的研究,表明里农矿段KT2、KT5矿体的古构造应力场最大主应力方向为东西向和北东-南西向,里农... 相似文献
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黔西北铅锌多金属矿集区成矿构造体系及其控矿机制 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
黔西北矿集区作为川滇黔铅锌多金属成矿区的重要组成部分,构造控矿-成矿机制一直是该区深化研究的热点和难点。针对长期困扰该区铅锌矿床成矿理论提升和制约深部找矿突破的构造研究瓶颈,基于10个主要铅锌矿床的矿体赋存规律研究,运用矿田地质力学理论和方法,解析了成矿构造的几何学、运动学、力学等特征,识别和厘定了该区存在五种控矿构造组合样式:正断层-背斜式、双向断层-背斜组合式、同向斜落走滑-断褶构造组合式、反倾断层-背斜式、同向斜冲走滑-断褶构造组合式。结合典型矿床构造控矿规律和地球物理深部探测等信息,研究认为,自印支期以来,该区构造体系呈现从NE构造带→NW构造带→SN构造带(构造体系)的成生发展过程。其中,NE构造带为黔西北铅锌矿集区的成矿构造体系,进而论证了构造控矿作用机制,构建了构造控矿模式,为区域勘查部署和深部找矿突破提供了理论依据。 相似文献
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为厘清胶东金矿矿集区控矿断裂性质及其演化历史,本文以焦家断裂带的次级断裂——望儿山断裂为研究对象,在宏观地质调查基础上,通过含矿节理统计与共轭节理判别,恢复出测区成矿前和成矿期的构造应力场。该断裂是河东金矿和上庄金矿的主要容矿断裂,走向北东,倾向北西,局部与玲珑型花岗岩和郭家岭型花岗闪长岩接触带复合。节理统计显示,与主断裂带成小角度相交或近平行的节理往往充填有黄铁矿,通过含矿共轭剪节理恢复的河东与上庄矿区成矿期主压应力方向分别为277°∠13°和291°∠21°,即望儿山断裂在成矿期呈逆断层性质;河东矿区的一组共轭剪节理恢复的主压应力方向为188°∠2°,指示望儿山断裂曾发生过左行平移运动,这与焦家断裂带形成的地质背景相吻合,指示为成矿前断裂性质。对望儿山断裂旁侧次级断裂性质分析和产状测量以及Win Tensor软件分析结果表明,望儿山断裂在成矿后受到99°∠63°方向主压应力作用,断裂呈拉张性质。 相似文献
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阳山金矿床位于甘肃省陇南市文县境内,其大地构造位置处于西秦岭构造带的玛曲- 略阳深大断裂南侧,是西秦岭地区为数有限的大型金矿床之一。该区控矿构造复杂,经过20多年的研究仍然存在很大争议。本文通过对矿区含矿构造的调查结合区域构造环境,重新厘定了含矿构造的特征,并对该矿床控矿构造的相关问题进行了讨论。研究结果显示,阳山金矿床控矿构造是以走向NEE,倾向NNW为主的偏脆性逆冲推覆构造系统,形成于俯冲- 碰撞早期的韧性变形之后。含矿构造与千枚岩的千枚理没有直接的关系,可以与千枚理近于平行,或小角度斜交,或大角度斜交,主要以倾向北的断裂为主,少量为主逆冲断层上盘的倾向南的次级反向逆冲断裂,局部为顺千枚理的层间破裂。含矿构造对岩性没有选择性,但是不同岩性岩石的不同力学性质影响了含矿构造的发育与否和发育程度。阳山金矿区进一步工作中值得思考和关注的问题：① 矿区构造格架上葛条湾- 草坪梁复背斜可能不存在,也未起控矿作用;② 成矿后断裂对矿体空间展布的影响;③ 在勘查编录中对各种构造破碎带需要详细的描述,以明确区分含矿构造与成矿后构造,为构建控矿构造体系准备素材,为进一步找矿预测和勘查工程部署提供技术支撑。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
14.
Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
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正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
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正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
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正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
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正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
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正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献