共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
一般认为武当地块耀岭河群火山岩成岩年龄是700-1000Ma,与全球Rodinia超大陆裂解作用有关。本文从武当地块不同地点的耀岭河群火山岩中获得13颗锆石进行U-Pb法年龄测定,结果显示其年龄值具有高度的一致性,时代为632±1Ma,属震旦纪底界年龄,滞后于全球Rodinia超大陆裂解作用。作者认为本文测定的这组年龄值代表了耀岭河群火山岩的成岩年龄。耀岭河群火山岩的成岩年龄精确厘定对研究耀岭河群火山岩的地质含义有一定参考价值,同时也可能对秦岭Rodinia超大陆裂解等大地构造观点产生影响。 相似文献
2.
南秦岭武当山群变质酸性火山岩锆石U-Pb年代学 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
对武当山群3个变质酸性火山岩样品的锆石U-Pb定年结果表明,武当山群变质酸性火山岩形成年龄为675.2±3.1 Ma,说明武当山群存在新元古代南华纪的地层组成.武当山群变质变形复杂,具多期岩浆活动,可能由不同时代火山岩和少量沉积岩组成,部分变质火山岩具有与耀岭河群火山岩和侵入到武当山群中的基性侵入岩相似的形成年龄,指示了武当山群变质酸性火山岩可能与基性侵入岩群和耀岭河群火山岩存在成因联系.基于现有同位素定年数据,武当山群火山岩数据具有年龄跨度大(太古宙至中生代)的显著特征,但总的趋势是新近取得的年龄数据多数比早期获得的数据要年轻. 相似文献
3.
武当地区新元古代岩浆岩地球化学特征及其对南秦岭晋宁期区域构造性质的指示 总被引：28，自引：12，他引：28
对南秦岭武当地区武当群火山岩、基性侵入岩墙群和耀岭河群火山岩系统的元素和Nd同位素地球研究化学研究表明，武当群火山岩为形成于约1．0－0．9Ga的新元古代陆缘岛弧火山岩，而耀岭河群火山岩与武当地区基性侵入岩墙群为0．82－0．78Ga形成的大陆裂谷型同源岩浆岩；分别可与扬子克拉通北缘西乡群和南秦岭陕西境内的镇安磨沟峡火山岩、扬子克拉通北缘的火地垭群铁船山组碱性火山岩和望江山基性侵入岩群相对比，揭示出南秦岭与扬子克拉通北缘于晋宁期属统一的陆块。扬子克拉北缘和南秦岭大量的新元古代岩浆岩所具有的1．2－0．9GaNd同位素模式年龄和较高的εNd正值特征表明，晋宁期是扬子克拉通地壳增生和大陆岩石圈演化的重要时期之一。 相似文献
4.
武当群是南秦岭基底岩系的重要组成部分,对其时代及构造性质的研究,对认识南秦岭早期地质演化历史及其与扬子板块新元古代的相互关系具有重要的意义。目前,武当群的时代归属、划分对比还存在较大争议。本文对采自南秦岭西峡-内乡和陨西地区武当群4件变质酸性火山岩及1件侵入武当群的花岗斑岩样品进行了锆石SHRIMP U-Pb同位素定年,其中采自西峡-内乡接近武当群底部的1件火山岩样品的年龄为802±13 Ma,这一年龄可代表武当群底部地层的时代;采自该群中上部的3件火山岩样品,年龄分别为725±9 Ma、732±6 Ma和725±7 Ma;1件侵入武当群的花岗斑岩样品的年龄为703±5 Ma。根据上述结果,结合前人对武当群的研究资料,确定武当群的形成时代为810~720 Ma,相当于扬子地台板溪群;介于武当群与震旦系之间的耀岭河群可与南华系对比。 相似文献
5.
陕西山阳—商南耀岭河群地层时代的讨论 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
本文报导了耀岭河群中上部变安山岩的全岩 Rb—Sr 同位素等时年龄数据,并据东秦岭造山作用演化,对年龄进行了解释。同时与邻区该群同位素年龄比较,确定了陕西耀岭河群变火山岩的时代。认为耀岭河群地层时代为晚元古代青白口纪,Rb—Sr 全岩等时年龄为1058±48Ma。在该群形成后,于扬子旋回晚期(约636±29Ma)遭受过区域变质作用。 相似文献
6.
豫西地区秦岭造山带武当群火山岩和沉积岩锆石U-Pb年龄 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
在南秦岭地体中广泛分布着武当群变质沉积-火山岩组合的基底岩石,是东秦岭造山带重要的岩石单元,但对其形成时代的认识存在分歧.笔者通过对豫西地区武当地体北部武当群上部杨坪组变质沉积岩和下部双台组变质中酸性火山岩锆石u-Pb年龄的测定,认为杨坪组变质沉积岩沉积物源主要由晚元古代(860～640 Ma)和早元古代(2260～1800 Ma)、少量晚太古代和中元古代地壳物质构成,与扬子陆块具有亲缘关系.沉积时代应晚于640 Ma.变质中酸性火山岩形成时代为730～780 Ma之间,峰值(755±6)Ma,与双台组新元古代变质基性火山岩为同期岩浆作用的产物,成因上推测与Rodinia超大陆裂解作用有关. 相似文献
7.
南秦岭东段耀岭河群、陨西群、武当山群火山岩和基性岩墙群岩石成因 总被引：13，自引：3，他引：10
南秦岭东段新元古代中-晚期(676～833 Ma)耀岭河群、陨西群、武当群火山岩和基性岩墙群产生于大陆板内裂谷环境.根据岩石地球化学数据,南秦岭东段新元古代中-晚期裂谷基性熔岩和基性岩墙总体上属于低Ti/Y(<500)岩浆类型.元素和同位素数据表明,南秦岭东段新元古代中-晚期裂谷基性熔岩和基性岩墙的化学变化不是由一个共同的母岩浆结晶分异作用所产生,它们极有可能是源于地幔柱源(εNd(t)≈ 5,Mg#≈0.7,La/Nb≈0.7).大陆地壳或大陆岩石圈混染作用对于南秦岭东段新元古代中-晚期裂谷基性熔岩和基性岩墙的形成有重要贡献.我们的研究揭示,南秦岭东段新元古代中-晚期火山岩和基性岩墙存在空间上的地球化学变化.它们总体上是产生于幔源石榴子石稳定区.而西北部镇安地区耀岭河群基性熔岩的母岩浆则是形成于幔源尖晶石-石榴子石过渡带.碱性熔岩是产生于部分熔融程度较低(<10%)的条件下,拉斑玄武质熔岩是产生于部分熔融程度较高(10%～30%)的条件下.武当山地区的武当山群和耀岭河群基性熔岩的母岩浆经受了浅层位辉长岩质(cpx plag ± ol)分离作用,而其他地区基性熔岩和基性岩墙的化学演化则是受控于单斜辉石(cpx)±橄榄石(ol)分离作用. 相似文献
8.
南秦岭凤凰山地区元古代构造基底特征 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
依据在原划武当岩群中获得的 1 6 86± 4 5Ma (锆石U -Pb)同位素测年资料 ,结合岩石学、岩石地球化学及区域地层对比 ,从中解体出姚坪岩组。通过岩石学、岩石地球化学、构造特征、变质变形特征研究及形成环境探讨认为 :南秦岭凤凰山元古代武当岩群 (包括姚坪岩组、杨坪岩组 )变质火山岩系为古—中元古代时期多岛洋构造环境过渡基底建造 ;耀岭河岩组浅变质火山岩为本区Rodina事件的产物。该成果对南秦岭构造基底的组成、发展、演化研究具有重要意义。 相似文献
9.
青藏高原北羌塘他念他翁山吉塘岩群酉西岩组时代的确定 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
关于位于青藏高原北羌塘地区的吉塘岩群是否属于前寒武纪变质岩系历来存在较大争议,对其形成年龄一直缺少有效同位素年代学限定。通过高精度的LA-ICP-MS(激光剥蚀等离子体质谱仪)锆石微区原位U-Pb同位素测年,获得他念他翁山一带吉塘岩群酉西岩组石英绿泥片岩(原岩为中性火山岩)的原岩形成年龄为965±55Ma,绿片岩(原岩为中基性火山岩)的原岩形成年龄为1048.2±3.3Ma,表明吉塘岩群酉西岩组原岩形成时代为蓟县纪末—南华纪初。吉塘岩群酉西岩组可能代表Rodinia超大陆裂解早期伸展期间火山-沉积作用的地质记录。 相似文献
10.
11.
Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
12.
Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
13.
The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
14.
Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
15.
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
16.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
17.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
18.
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
19.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
20.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献