共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 117 毫秒
1.
壳体构造──一种综合大地构造学新概念 总被引：4，自引：11，他引：4
陈国达 《大地构造与成矿学》1994,18(4):283-300
壳体是为了把历史大地构造学和动力大地构造学两方面的研究目的、对象及研究方法的优点综合起来，融为一体，以期较全面地研究地球构造问题而建立的一种大地构造单元概念。其特色是同时包含有演化与运动涵义、发展观点与联系观点并重、时空兼顾。它兼具上述两类大地构造单元的性质、特征和功能，是属于历史动力综合大地构造学的构造单元概念。一方面，它虽由历史大地构造单元如地槽区、地台区和地洼区组成，但强调了在空间上迁移的动态而与之有别；另一方面，它与动力大地构造单元的板块概念，虽作为岩石圈块体在形式上近似，但强调了它在时间上演化的动态，以及还有许多其他方面的特点而与之不同。 相似文献
2.
3.
中国东南部边缘大陆基底岩系变质岩石构造单元的时空划分 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
本文根据变质原岩建造、变质作用、变形作用、岩浆活动和同位素地质年龄等诸因素综合考虑，将出露于中国东南部边缘大陆基底岩系划分为吕梁期变质岩石构造单元、晋宁期变质岩石构造单元和加里东期变质岩石构造单元，并对各个变质岩石构造单元做了空间标定和地质特征阐述。 相似文献
4.
高陵－达县剖面位于秦岭中段，斜跨中朝准地台、秦岭褶皱系、扬子准地台三大构造单元。在研究剖面实磁场特征的基础上，综合地质、物性、省内及邻省深部物探资料，建立了剖面地质－地球物理模型，依此对剖面通过地段的地壳结构、断裂带深部特征、三大构造单元的深部格架进行了解释推断。 相似文献
5.
一、概述南岭准地槽在大地构造单元中属于华夏陆台的构造单元之一。南岭准地槽包括霍敏多夫斯基所称的杭州复向斜及湖南山间盆地两个构造单元的全部和广东复背斜的大部。就地质构造单元来看,它是广东复背斜的北端及湖南山间盆地南端的极少部分。 相似文献
6.
介绍了大洋洲地区编图方面的新进展。项目组编制出版了《大洋洲地区地质图》(1∶250万)及《大洋洲地区金属矿产图》(1∶250万)。在图件说明书中将大洋洲地区原来的3个一级构造单元重新划分为4个一级构造单元,强化了巴布亚新几内亚-新西兰造山系中生代构造单元的重要性,与西南太平洋岛弧区新生代构造单元分开。将4个一级构造单元进一步细化为12个二级构造单元和42个三级构造单元,编制对应的地层柱状图、侵入岩序列图。根据大洋洲各构造单元的成矿特征划分了相应的成矿区带,将大洋洲地区分为4个一级成矿系列,即中西澳陆块区前寒武纪克拉通成矿系列、东澳古生代造山系成矿系列、巴布亚新几内亚-新西兰中生代岛弧成矿系列、西南太平洋新生代多岛弧盆系成矿系列,对各个成矿系列的地质矿产特征进行了总结。 相似文献
7.
塔里木盆地台盆区构造单元划分方案 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
塔里木盆地台盆区的构造单元划分对深入研究台盆区沉积构造演化、指导台盆区下古生界油气勘探具有重要意义。在分析了以往使用多年的塔里木盆地构造单元划分方案和有关的地质研究报告、相关地震剖面的基础上,充分利用全盆构造编图的最新成果,提出了台盆区构造单元新的划分方案。根据本方案对构造单元的边界划分依据和命名原则,将台盆区划分为10个一级构造单元,并对其中4个一级构造单元共划分出16个二级构造单元。本方案与以往方案的主要差别体现在:麦盖提斜坡升为一级构造单元,多个一、二级构造单元边界有微调整,对二级构造单元的缓坡作了新的划分。 相似文献
8.
在华北古大陆南缘，以控制不同构造单元的断裂为界，构造格局自北而南划分如下：古大陆边缘的基底与盖层单元(华—熊陆缘带)，宽坪群构造单元，二郎坪群构造单元，北秦岭(秦岭群)构造单元和南秦岭(刘岭群)构造单元。据陆缘构造发展阶段的沉积建造和岩石组合控矿因素，划分该区沉积建造演化阶段：①前长城纪陆核活动性边缘沉积建造；②中、新元古代被动大陆边缘沉积建造；③早加里东期构造体制转换期演化阶段；④古生代活动大陆边缘沉积建造；⑤中生代陆内碰撞演化阶段。从时间与空间角度，分别研究了不同构造演化阶段的成矿问题。 相似文献
9.
10.
本文以我国截止到2011年基本覆盖陆域及部分海域的航磁数据编制的全国航磁系列图为基础,以航磁反映的区域磁场和磁性基底起伏特征为依据,汲取主流大地构造观的划分理念,以板块构造理论及大陆动力学思想为指导,以磁场反映的构造特征为切入点,结合重力、遥感、地质资料对中国陆域构造单元进行划分。大地构造单元划分4个级别:一级构造单元为陆块区和造山系,共划分出8个;二级构造单元为陆块、弧盆系和地块,共划分出32个;三级构造单元为盆地、坳陷带(区)和隆起带(区),共划分出85个;四级构造单元为隆起和坳陷,共划分出332个。本划分方案旨在为油气地质构造背景研究及油气勘探提供一份地球物理资料。文中重点讨论了一、二级构造单元界线厘定的磁场依据及与前人划分存在的不同之处,而三、四级构造单元完全依据磁场及磁性基底起伏情况进行划分,并在盆地和坳陷区给出了深度信息,这为油气勘探者提供了必要的技术支撑。同时,借助丰富的航磁信息提示出一些地质构造方面难解现象,供同行专家参考与讨论。 相似文献
11.
Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
12.
Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
13.
The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
14.
Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
15.
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
16.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
17.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
18.
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
19.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
20.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献