共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 249 毫秒
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简要介绍了手持电脑和Windows CE操作系统的特点.以CMC SuperStar GPS OEM板为例,讨论了在二进制和NMEA-0183两种格式下对GPS OEM板设置时的指令格式,详细介绍了利用Windows API函数对手持电脑的串口进行操作的方法,实现了在Windows CE环境下对GPS OEM板进行设置和导航定位数据及时间信息的提取与处理等功能. 相似文献
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简要介绍了手持电脑和Windows CE操作系统的特点。以CMC SuperStar GPS OEM板为例,讨论了在二进制和NMEA-0183两种格式下对GPS OEM板设置时的指令格式,详细介绍了利用Windows API函数对手持电脑的串口进行操作的方法,实现了在Windows CE环境下对GPS OEM板进行设置和导航定位数据及时间信息的提取与处理等功能。 相似文献
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GPS接收机的核心器件即为GPS OEM板(即GPS芯片),对其直接进行开发,在使用上具有灵活方便、经济实用、便于融合等优点。本文以Motorola M12MT+TIMING ONCORE型GPS OEM板为例,论述了GPS OEM板的具体开发使用过程和相关注意事项,并对其授时性能、1pps(秒脉冲)输出的特点等进行了研究,提供了用其实现精确授时的方法,并对授时精度进行了分析,对于测量中精确数字授时的实现具有一定的实际意义。 相似文献
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利用GPS OEM板对计算机进行高精度授时的研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文介绍了GPS OEM板的授时原理及计算机内部守时原理；分析了计数器频率的稳定性，提出了修正方案；阐述TN用GPS OEM板对计算机授时的实现过程，并做了时间比对实验。结果表明，计数器频率的漂移对授时精度有较大的影响。经频漂修正后，授时精度和守时精度都得到了很大的改善，最终授时精度优于6μs。 相似文献
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在光学摄像测量中,各种数据的同步采集在事后处理中尤为重要。目前GPS授时同步技术已经很成熟,它具有精度高,操作灵活等优点,可以很好地应用于光学摄像测量中。本文深入研究了GPS OEM板授时原理,在分析了GPS OEM板芯片中RS232时间输出与1pps输出特点的基础上,基于VC开发环境下实现了GPS OEM板与计算机串口的通信,为摄像测量设置一精确的时间起点,再利用CPU时间戳进行高精度计时,这样整个测量系统就有一高精度的时钟,任一数据的产生都被标记上精确的绝对时刻,利用这些时刻信息就间接地实现了摄像测量数据的高精度同步。实验数据表明,该方法的同步精度可以达到毫秒级,可以满足光学摄像测量的同步精度要求。 相似文献
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Positions and proper motions obtained from observations by the very large array (VLA) and the multi-element radio-linked interferometer
network (MERLIN) are used to establish the link of the Hipparcos Celestial Reference Frame (HCRF) to the International Celestial
Reference Frame (ICRF). The VLA and MERLIN data are apparently the latest ones published in the literature. Their mean epoch
at around 2001 is about 10 years after the epoch of the Hipparcos catalogue and, therefore, the data are considered suitable
to check the Hipparcos link established at epoch 1991.25. The parameters of the link, i.e., the angles of frame orientation
and the angular rates of frame rotation, are estimated by fitting these parameters to the differences of the optical and radio
positions and proper motions of stars common to the Hipparcos catalogue and the VLA and MERLIN data. Both the estimates of
the angles of orientation and the angular rates of rotation show nearly consistent but insignificant results for all samples
of stars treated. We conclude that not only the size of the samples of 9–15 stars is too small, but also that the accuracy
of the radio positions and, above all, of the radio proper motions is insufficient, the latter being based on early-epoch
star positions of low accuracy. The present observational data at epoch 2001 suggest that maintenance of the Hipparcos frame
is not feasible at this stage. 相似文献
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随着城市面貌日新月异,地下管网的建设也在持续推进,作为城市的地下“神经网络”,全天24 h保障城市的正常运转和发展。本文以实现城市管网管理系统的高可用、无插件、智能化为目标,采用“地上地下一体”“二三维一体”的设计理念,研究基于WebGL的三维智慧管网系统的关键技术,实现了管线设施管理的信息数字化、空间化与图形化。 相似文献
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从系统总体设计原则、系统的总体结构设计、系统的功能模块组成、模块数据组成关系及各模块流程、开发平台的选择等几个方面探讨宗地与房产基底图入库发布系统的设计和开发。 相似文献
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随着全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)的发展,特别是Galileo和QZSS计划的提出,卫星导航领域提出了兼容与互操作的概念,并日益受到重视。增强与已有系统之间的兼容与互操作已经成为GNSS的一种发展趋势,因此,有必要对GNSS的兼容与互操作展开研究。在简述GNSS的兼容与互操作提出背景的基础上,分析了相应概念之间的区别和联系。基于GNSS兼容与互操作的3个关键因素,分别分析了兼容与互操作在空间信号、时间框架、大地坐标框架选取方面的应用体现以及产生的影响。最后提出了目前GNSS兼容与互操作研究可以展开的几个方向。 相似文献
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Anko Brner Lorenz Wiest Peter Keller Ralf Reulke Rolf Richter Michael Schaepman Daniel Schlpfer 《ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing》2001,55(5-6)
The consistent end-to-end simulation of airborne and spaceborne earth remote sensing systems is an important task, and sometimes the only way for the adaptation and optimisation of a sensor and its observation conditions, the choice and test of algorithms for data processing, error estimation and the evaluation of the capabilities of the whole sensor system.The presented software simulator SENSOR (Software Environment for the Simulation of Optical Remote sensing systems) includes a full model of the sensor hardware, the observed scene, and the atmosphere in between. The simulator consists of three parts. The first part describes the geometrical relations between scene, sun, and the remote sensing system using a ray-tracing algorithm. The second part of the simulation environment considers the radiometry. It calculates the at-sensor radiance using a pre-calculated multidimensional lookup-table taking the atmospheric influence on the radiation into account. The third part consists of an optical and an electronic sensor model for the generation of digital images. Using SENSOR for an optimisation requires the additional application of task-specific data processing algorithms.The principle of the end-to-end-simulation approach is explained, all relevant concepts of SENSOR are discussed, and first examples of its use are given. The verification of SENSOR is demonstrated. This work is closely related to the Airborne PRISM Experiment (APEX), an airborne imaging spectrometer funded by the European Space Agency. 相似文献
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遥感数据成果的分级存储管理 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
本文在较为全面介绍分级存储技术的基础上,结合国家基础地理信息中心遥感数据存储管理的特点和用户需求,提出了详尽可行的分级存储应用方案,着重对数据迁移和回迁进行了讨论,并分析了方案特点。 相似文献
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The monitoring of different crops (cultivated plots) and types of surface (bare soils, etc.) is a crucial economic and environmental issue for the management of resources and human activity. In this context, the objective of this study is to evaluate the contribution of multispectral satellite imagery (optical and radar) to land use and land cover classification.Object-oriented supervised classifications, based on a Random Forest algorithm, and majority zoning post-processing are used. This study emerges from the experiment on multi-sensor crop monitoring (MCM'10, Baup et al., 2012) conducted in 2010 on a mixed farming area in the southwest of France, near Toulouse. This experiment enabled the regular and quasi-synchronous collection of multi-sensor satellite data and in situ observations, which are used in this study. 211 plots with contrasting characteristics (different slopes, soil types, aspects, farming practices, shapes and surface areas) were monitored to represent the variability of the study area. They can be grouped into four classes of land cover: 39 grassland areas, 100 plots of wheat, 13 plots of barley, 20 plots of rapeseed, and 2 classes of bare soil: 23 plots of small roughness and 16 plots of medium roughness. Satellite radar images in the X-, C- and L-bands (HH polarization) were acquired between 14 and 18 April 2010. Optical images delivered by Formosat-2 and corresponding field data were acquired on 14 April 2010.The results show that combining images acquired in the L-band (Alos) and the optical range (Formosat-2) improves the classification performance (overall accuracy = 0.85, kappa = 0.81) compared to the use of radar or optical data alone. The results obtained for the various types of land cover show performance levels and confusions related to the phenological stage of the species studied, with the geometry of the cover, the roughness states of the surfaces, etc. Performance is also related to the wavelength and penetration depth of the signal providing the images. Thus, the results show that the quality of the classification often increases with increasing wavelength of the images used. 相似文献
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气象模型GPT和GPT2均可用于获取测站的气压、气温等气象要素,对计算对流层延迟具有重要作用并在高精度的GPS数据分析中被广泛使用。GPT2对GPT模型精度的改进在很多文献中已经得到验证,但是目前没有相关文献对采用这两种模型获得的坐标时间序列的差异进行详尽的分析。本文分别利用气象模型GPT和GPT2处理相同的连续观测站数据,发现气压值偏差的季节性变化导致测站垂向位置偏差也产生季节性变化,是测站垂向位置“伪”年周变化信号的来源之一;同时,模型之间的气压值偏差对垂向位置的影响与测站纬度相关,表现为先验天顶延迟偏差传递进垂向位置偏差的比例随测站纬度增加而增大。 相似文献
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DanteSalvini 《地球空间信息科学学报》2002,5(1):18-21
One type of aerial cableway consists of a continuous cable,which works at the same time as carrying cable and drawing cable.This kind of cableway is supported by many towers,which divide the total length in linear sections.even small deviations from the planed layout can increase the strain of the cable and the danger of derailments.The deviations of the position of the towers from the planed layout are due to local sliding or sinking of the foundation or other mechanical movements.Up to now the axis of the cableways were periodically measured by traditional methods. The goal of this project is to demonstrate the possibility of measuring the axis of a cableway with GPS techniques,while the cable is moving.The results show that the proposed measuring device provides precise results in a simple and reliable way. 相似文献